[
  {
    "id": "ja_08371_あだなり",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "あだなり",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "adj",
    "translation_ru": "эфемерный, изменчивый и непостоянный как утренний пар",
    "ipa_us": "[あだなり / adanari]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あだなり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 196,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "transient, fickle, ephemeral",
    "translation_es": "transeúnte, trotamundo",
    "translation_de": "vergänglich, vorübergehend",
    "translation_pt": "transitório",
    "translation_ja": "あだなり",
    "translation_it": "transitorio, transiente",
    "translation_uk": "перехідний, тимчасовий, скороминущий",
    "translation_fr": "transitoire",
    "translation_pl": "przejezdny",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "transient, fickle, ephemeral",
      "es": "transeúnte, trotamundo",
      "de": "vergänglich, vorübergehend",
      "pt": "transitório",
      "ja": "あだなり",
      "it": "transitorio, transiente",
      "ru": "эфемерный, изменчивый и непостоянный как утренний пар",
      "uk": "перехідний, тимчасовий, скороминущий",
      "fr": "transitoire",
      "pl": "przejezdny",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08496_挙句",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "挙句",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "заключительная строфа поэтического цикла рэнга (агэку)",
    "ipa_us": "[あげく / ageku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あげく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 197,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "final concluding verse of a linked-verse sequence",
    "translation_es": "ageku, estrofa final",
    "translation_de": "Ageku, Schlussstrophe",
    "translation_pt": "ageku, estrofe final",
    "translation_ja": "挙句",
    "translation_it": "ageku, strofa finale",
    "translation_uk": "аґеку, заключна строфа",
    "translation_fr": "final concluding verse of a linked-verse sequence",
    "translation_pl": "final concluding verse of a linked-verse sequence",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "final concluding verse of a linked-verse sequence",
      "es": "ageku, estrofa final",
      "de": "Ageku, Schlussstrophe",
      "pt": "ageku, estrofe final",
      "ja": "挙句",
      "it": "ageku, strofa finale",
      "ru": "заключительная строфа поэтического цикла рэнга (агэку)",
      "uk": "аґеку, заключна строфа",
      "fr": "final concluding verse of a linked-verse sequence",
      "pl": "final concluding verse of a linked-verse sequence",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08368_あはれなり",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "あはれなり",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "adj",
    "translation_ru": "трогательный, вызывающий глубокое сопереживание сердцем",
    "ipa_us": "[あはれなり / aharenari]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あはれなり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 198,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "poignant, touching, moving deeply",
    "translation_es": "cortopunzante, mordaz",
    "translation_de": "ergreifend, rührend",
    "translation_pt": "agudo, claro",
    "translation_ja": "あはれなり",
    "translation_it": "intenso, acuto",
    "translation_uk": "гострий, пікантний",
    "translation_fr": "poignant",
    "translation_pl": "przejmujący",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "poignant, touching, moving deeply",
      "es": "cortopunzante, mordaz",
      "de": "ergreifend, rührend",
      "pt": "agudo, claro",
      "ja": "あはれなり",
      "it": "intenso, acuto",
      "ru": "трогательный, вызывающий глубокое сопереживание сердцем",
      "uk": "гострий, пікантний",
      "fr": "poignant",
      "pl": "przejmujący",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08380_哀鴻遍野",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "哀鴻遍野",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "стоны голодных беженцев, разносящиеся по разоренным полям",
    "ipa_us": "[あいこうへんの / aikouhenno]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あいこうへんの]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 199,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "cries of suffering refugees spreading over the land",
    "translation_es": "lamentos de refugiados hambrientos",
    "translation_de": "Klagen hungernder Flüchtlinge",
    "translation_pt": "lamentos de refugiados famintos",
    "translation_ja": "哀鴻遍野",
    "translation_it": "lamenti di rifugiati affamati",
    "translation_uk": "стогін голодних біженців",
    "translation_fr": "cries of suffering refugees spreading over the land",
    "translation_pl": "cries of suffering refugees spreading over the land",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "cries of suffering refugees spreading over the land",
      "es": "lamentos de refugiados hambrientos",
      "de": "Klagen hungernder Flüchtlinge",
      "pt": "lamentos de refugiados famintos",
      "ja": "哀鴻遍野",
      "it": "lamenti di rifugiati affamati",
      "ru": "стоны голодных беженцев, разносящиеся по разоренным полям",
      "uk": "стогін голодних біженців",
      "fr": "cries of suffering refugees spreading over the land",
      "pl": "cries of suffering refugees spreading over the land",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08327_阿闍梨",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "阿闍梨",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "высокопосвященный наставник эзотерического буддизма ваджраяны",
    "ipa_us": "[あじゃり / ajari]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あじゃり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 200,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "acarya, master of esoteric Buddhism (ajari)",
    "translation_es": "acarya, maestro budista esotérico",
    "translation_de": "Acarya, Meister des esoterischen Buddhismus",
    "translation_pt": "acarya, mestre budista esotérico",
    "translation_ja": "阿闍梨",
    "translation_it": "acarya, maestro buddista esoterico",
    "translation_uk": "ачар'я, наставник езотеричного буддизму",
    "translation_fr": "acarya",
    "translation_pl": "acarya",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "acarya, master of esoteric Buddhism (ajari)",
      "es": "acarya, maestro budista esotérico",
      "de": "Acarya, Meister des esoterischen Buddhismus",
      "pt": "acarya, mestre budista esotérico",
      "ja": "阿闍梨",
      "it": "acarya, maestro buddista esoterico",
      "ru": "высокопосвященный наставник эзотерического буддизма ваджраяны",
      "uk": "ачар'я, наставник езотеричного буддизму",
      "fr": "acarya",
      "pl": "acarya",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08191_茜空",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "茜空",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "багряное закатное небо, окрашенное цветом марены",
    "ipa_us": "[あかねぞら / akanezora]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あかねぞら]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 201,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "madder-red twilight sky, crimson sunset (akanesora)",
    "translation_es": "cielo crepuscular",
    "translation_de": "Abendhimmel",
    "translation_pt": "céu crepuscular",
    "translation_ja": "茜空",
    "translation_it": "cielo crepuscolare",
    "translation_uk": "вечірнє небо",
    "translation_fr": "madder-red twilight sky",
    "translation_pl": "madder-red twilight sky",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "madder-red twilight sky, crimson sunset (akanesora)",
      "es": "cielo crepuscular",
      "de": "Abendhimmel",
      "pt": "céu crepuscular",
      "ja": "茜空",
      "it": "cielo crepuscolare",
      "ru": "багряное закатное небо, окрашенное цветом марены",
      "uk": "вечірнє небо",
      "fr": "madder-red twilight sky",
      "pl": "madder-red twilight sky",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08190_曙",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "曙",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "золотой час рассвета, когда белеют вершины гор",
    "ipa_us": "[あけぼの / akebono]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あけぼの]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 202,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "dawn, daybreak, the white light of morning (akebono)",
    "translation_es": "amanecer, alba",
    "translation_de": "Morgendämmerung, Tagesanbruch",
    "translation_pt": "aurora, amanhecer",
    "translation_ja": "曙",
    "translation_it": "alba, aurora",
    "translation_uk": "схід сонця, ранкова зоря",
    "translation_fr": "aube",
    "translation_pl": "brzask",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "dawn, daybreak, the white light of morning (akebono)",
      "es": "amanecer, alba",
      "de": "Morgendämmerung, Tagesanbruch",
      "pt": "aurora, amanhecer",
      "ja": "曙",
      "it": "alba, aurora",
      "ru": "золотой час рассвета, когда белеют вершины гор",
      "uk": "схід сонця, ранкова зоря",
      "fr": "aube",
      "pl": "brzask",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08227_秋風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "秋風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "грустный осенний ветерок, приносящий весть об увядании",
    "ipa_us": "[あきかぜ / akikaze]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あきかぜ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 203,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "autumn wind whispering melancholy",
    "translation_es": "viento de otoño",
    "translation_de": "Herbstwind",
    "translation_pt": "vento de outono",
    "translation_ja": "秋風",
    "translation_it": "vento d'autunno",
    "translation_uk": "осінній вітер",
    "translation_fr": "autumn wind whispering melancholy",
    "translation_pl": "autumn wind whispering melancholy",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "autumn wind whispering melancholy",
      "es": "viento de otoño",
      "de": "Herbstwind",
      "pt": "vento de outono",
      "ja": "秋風",
      "it": "vento d'autunno",
      "ru": "грустный осенний ветерок, приносящий весть об увядании",
      "uk": "осінній вітер",
      "fr": "autumn wind whispering melancholy",
      "pl": "autumn wind whispering melancholy",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08303_秋津洲",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "秋津洲",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "остров стрекоз, древнее самоназвание главного острова Хонсю",
    "ipa_us": "[あきつしま / akitsushima]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あきつしま]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 204,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Isle of Dragonflies, ancient mythical name of Japan (Akitsushima)",
    "translation_es": "isla de las libélulas",
    "translation_de": "Libelleninsel",
    "translation_pt": "ilha das libélulas",
    "translation_ja": "秋津洲",
    "translation_it": "isola delle libellule",
    "translation_uk": "острів бабок",
    "translation_fr": "isle of dragonflies",
    "translation_pl": "isle of dragonflies",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Isle of Dragonflies, ancient mythical name of Japan (Akitsushima)",
      "es": "isla de las libélulas",
      "de": "Libelleninsel",
      "pt": "ilha das libélulas",
      "ja": "秋津洲",
      "it": "isola delle libellule",
      "ru": "остров стрекоз, древнее самоназвание главного острова Хонсю",
      "uk": "острів бабок",
      "fr": "isle of dragonflies",
      "pl": "isle of dragonflies",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08274_悪知覚",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "悪知覚",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "лукавые мудрствования эго, закрывающие путь к простоте",
    "ipa_us": "[あくちかく / akuchikaku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あくちかく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 205,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "evil cleverness, pedantic intellectual pride",
    "translation_es": "astucia perversa",
    "translation_de": "Schlechte Klugheit",
    "translation_pt": "astúcia perversa",
    "translation_ja": "悪知覚",
    "translation_it": "astuzia perversa",
    "translation_uk": "лукава розумність",
    "translation_fr": "evil cleverness",
    "translation_pl": "evil cleverness",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "evil cleverness, pedantic intellectual pride",
      "es": "astucia perversa",
      "de": "Schlechte Klugheit",
      "pt": "astúcia perversa",
      "ja": "悪知覚",
      "it": "astuzia perversa",
      "ru": "лукавые мудрствования эго, закрывающие путь к простоте",
      "uk": "лукава розумність",
      "fr": "evil cleverness",
      "pl": "evil cleverness",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08300_天照",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "天照",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "озаряющий небо солнечный свет священного утра",
    "ipa_us": "[あまてらす / amaterasu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あまてらす]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 206,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "illuminating heaven, radiance of the sun",
    "translation_es": "iluminando el cielo, resplandor del sol",
    "translation_de": "den Himmel erleuchtend, Sonnenstrahlung",
    "translation_pt": "iluminando o céu, radiância do sol",
    "translation_ja": "天照",
    "translation_it": "illuminare il cielo, radianza del sole",
    "translation_uk": "осяйне небо, сонячне сяйво",
    "translation_fr": "illuminating heaven",
    "translation_pl": "illuminating heaven",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "illuminating heaven, radiance of the sun",
      "es": "iluminando el cielo, resplandor del sol",
      "de": "den Himmel erleuchtend, Sonnenstrahlung",
      "pt": "iluminando o céu, radiância do sol",
      "ja": "天照",
      "it": "illuminare il cielo, radianza del sole",
      "ru": "озаряющий небо солнечный свет священного утра",
      "uk": "осяйне небо, сонячне сяйво",
      "fr": "illuminating heaven",
      "pl": "illuminating heaven",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08278_天照大御神",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "天照大御神",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "великая верховная богиня солнца Аматэрасу Омиками",
    "ipa_us": "[あまてらすおおみかみ / amaterasuoomikami]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あまてらすおおみかみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 207,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Amaterasu Omikami, supreme sun deity of Shinto",
    "translation_es": "Amaterasu Omikami",
    "translation_de": "Amaterasu Omikami",
    "translation_pt": "Amaterasu Omikami",
    "translation_ja": "天照大御神",
    "translation_it": "Amaterasu Omikami",
    "translation_uk": "Аматэрасу Омікамі",
    "translation_fr": "amaterasu omikami",
    "translation_pl": "amaterasu omikami",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Amaterasu Omikami, supreme sun deity of Shinto",
      "es": "Amaterasu Omikami",
      "de": "Amaterasu Omikami",
      "pt": "Amaterasu Omikami",
      "ja": "天照大御神",
      "it": "Amaterasu Omikami",
      "ru": "великая верховная богиня солнца Аматэрасу Омиками",
      "uk": "Аматэрасу Омікамі",
      "fr": "amaterasu omikami",
      "pl": "amaterasu omikami",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08364_あらまほし",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "あらまほし",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "adj",
    "translation_ru": "желанный, совершенный и идеальный во всех отношениях",
    "ipa_us": "[あらまほし / aramahoshi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あらまほし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 208,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "desirable, ideal, as one would wish",
    "translation_es": "deseable, conveniente",
    "translation_de": "wünschenswert, erwünscht",
    "translation_pt": "desejável",
    "translation_ja": "あらまほし",
    "translation_it": "desiderabile",
    "translation_uk": "бажаний, жаданий",
    "translation_fr": "désirable",
    "translation_pl": "wskazany",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "desirable, ideal, as one would wish",
      "es": "deseable, conveniente",
      "de": "wünschenswert, erwünscht",
      "pt": "desejável",
      "ja": "あらまほし",
      "it": "desiderabile",
      "ru": "желанный, совершенный и идеальный во всех отношениях",
      "uk": "бажаний, жаданий",
      "fr": "désirable",
      "pl": "wskazany",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08182_有明の月",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "有明の月",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "бледный серп луны, тающий на рассветном небе",
    "ipa_us": "[ありあけのつき / ariakenotsuki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ありあけのつき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 209,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "pale moon lingering in the morning sky (ariake no tsuki)",
    "translation_es": "luna matutina",
    "translation_de": "Morgenmond",
    "translation_pt": "lua matutina",
    "translation_ja": "有明の月",
    "translation_it": "luna mattutina",
    "translation_uk": "ранковий місяць",
    "translation_fr": "pale moon lingering in the morning sky (ariake no tsuki)",
    "translation_pl": "pale moon lingering in the morning sky (ariake no tsuki)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "pale moon lingering in the morning sky (ariake no tsuki)",
      "es": "luna matutina",
      "de": "Morgenmond",
      "pt": "lua matutina",
      "ja": "有明の月",
      "it": "luna mattutina",
      "ru": "бледный серп луны, тающий на рассветном небе",
      "uk": "ранковий місяць",
      "fr": "pale moon lingering in the morning sky (ariake no tsuki)",
      "pl": "pale moon lingering in the morning sky (ariake no tsuki)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08298_葦原の中つ国",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "葦原の中つ国",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "земная Япония, равнина тростниковых зарослей в мифологии",
    "ipa_us": "[あしはらのなかつくに / ashiharanonakatsukuni]",
    "ipa_uk": "[あしはらのなかつくに]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 210,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Central Land of Reed Plains, earthly world of Japan",
    "translation_es": "Tierra de los Cañaverales",
    "translation_de": "Mittelland der Schilfebenen",
    "translation_pt": "Terra dos Canaviais",
    "translation_ja": "葦原の中つ国",
    "translation_it": "Terra delle Canne",
    "translation_uk": "Середня країна очерету",
    "translation_fr": "central land of reed plains",
    "translation_pl": "central land of reed plains",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Central Land of Reed Plains, earthly world of Japan",
      "es": "Tierra de los Cañaverales",
      "de": "Mittelland der Schilfebenen",
      "pt": "Terra dos Canaviais",
      "ja": "葦原の中つ国",
      "it": "Terra delle Canne",
      "ru": "земная Япония, равнина тростниковых зарослей в мифологии",
      "uk": "Середня країна очерету",
      "fr": "central land of reed plains",
      "pl": "central land of reed plains",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08517_幕藩体制",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "幕藩体制",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "феодальная система сосуществования сёгуната Токугава и княжеств",
    "ipa_us": "[ばくはんたいせい / bakuhantaisei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ばくはんたいせい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 428,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "bakuhan system, dual governance of shogunate and daimyo domains",
    "translation_es": "sistema bakuhan, régimen shogunal",
    "translation_de": "Bakuhan-System, Shogunatssystem",
    "translation_pt": "sistema bakuhan, regime xogunal",
    "translation_ja": "幕藩体制",
    "translation_it": "sistema bakuhan, regime shogunale",
    "translation_uk": "система бакухан, сьогунат",
    "translation_fr": "bakuhan system",
    "translation_pl": "bakuhan system",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "bakuhan system, dual governance of shogunate and daimyo domains",
      "es": "sistema bakuhan, régimen shogunal",
      "de": "Bakuhan-System, Shogunatssystem",
      "pt": "sistema bakuhan, regime xogunal",
      "ja": "幕藩体制",
      "it": "sistema bakuhan, regime shogunale",
      "ru": "феодальная система сосуществования сёгуната Токугава и княжеств",
      "uk": "система бакухан, сьогунат",
      "fr": "bakuhan system",
      "pl": "bakuhan system",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08243_莫妄想",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "莫妄想",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "отказ от иллюзорных грез и суетных фантазий",
    "ipa_us": "[ばくもうそう / bakumousou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ばくもうそう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 429,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "do not harbor delusions, abandon false concepts",
    "translation_es": "no tengas ilusiones",
    "translation_de": "Keine Illusionen haben",
    "translation_pt": "não tenha ilusões",
    "translation_ja": "莫妄想",
    "translation_it": "non avere illusioni",
    "translation_uk": "не май ілюзій",
    "translation_fr": "do not harbor delusions",
    "translation_pl": "do not harbor delusions",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "do not harbor delusions, abandon false concepts",
      "es": "no tengas ilusiones",
      "de": "Keine Illusionen haben",
      "pt": "não tenha ilusões",
      "ja": "莫妄想",
      "it": "non avere illusioni",
      "ru": "отказ от иллюзорных грез и суетных фантазий",
      "uk": "не май ілюзій",
      "fr": "do not harbor delusions",
      "pl": "do not harbor delusions",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08412_抜刀",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "抜刀",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "выхватывание меча из ножен одним стремительным движением",
    "ipa_us": "[ばっとう / battou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ばっとう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 430,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "drawing the sword from scabbard (batto)",
    "translation_es": "batto, desenvaine de la espada",
    "translation_de": "Batto, Ziehen des Schwertes",
    "translation_pt": "batto, saque da espada",
    "translation_ja": "抜刀",
    "translation_it": "batto, sguainamento della spada",
    "translation_uk": "батто, вихоплювання меча",
    "translation_fr": "drawing the sword from scabbard (batto)",
    "translation_pl": "drawing the sword from scabbard (batto)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "drawing the sword from scabbard (batto)",
      "es": "batto, desenvaine de la espada",
      "de": "Batto, Ziehen des Schwertes",
      "pt": "batto, saque da espada",
      "ja": "抜刀",
      "it": "batto, sguainamento della spada",
      "ru": "выхватывание меча из ножен одним стремительным движением",
      "uk": "батто, вихоплювання меча",
      "fr": "drawing the sword from scabbard (batto)",
      "pl": "drawing the sword from scabbard (batto)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08390_墨守を打破する",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "墨守を打破する",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "сокрушать оковы слепой приверженности старым предрассудкам",
    "ipa_us": "[ぼくしゅをだはする / bokushuwodahasuru]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぼくしゅをだはする]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 431,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "breaking through dogmatic adherence to antiquated ways",
    "translation_es": "romper con el dogmatismo",
    "translation_de": "mit dem Dogmatismus brechen",
    "translation_pt": "romper com o dogmatismo",
    "translation_ja": "墨守を打破する",
    "translation_it": "rompere con il dogmatismo",
    "translation_uk": "руйнувати догматизм",
    "translation_fr": "breaking through dogmatic adherence to antiquated ways",
    "translation_pl": "breaking through dogmatic adherence to antiquated ways",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "breaking through dogmatic adherence to antiquated ways",
      "es": "romper con el dogmatismo",
      "de": "mit dem Dogmatismus brechen",
      "pt": "romper com o dogmatismo",
      "ja": "墨守を打破する",
      "it": "rompere con il dogmatismo",
      "ru": "сокрушать оковы слепой приверженности старым предрассудкам",
      "uk": "руйнувати догматизм",
      "fr": "breaking through dogmatic adherence to antiquated ways",
      "pl": "breaking through dogmatic adherence to antiquated ways",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08257_棒暗",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "棒暗",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "духовное помрачение ученика, застывшего в тупике коана",
    "ipa_us": "[ぼうあん / bouan]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぼうあん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 432,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "spiritual darkness, being cornered before insight",
    "translation_es": "oscuridad espiritual",
    "translation_de": "Geistige Finsternis",
    "translation_pt": "escuridão espiritual",
    "translation_ja": "棒暗",
    "translation_it": "oscurità spirituale",
    "translation_uk": "духовна темрява",
    "translation_fr": "spiritual darkness",
    "translation_pl": "spiritual darkness",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "spiritual darkness, being cornered before insight",
      "es": "oscuridad espiritual",
      "de": "Geistige Finsternis",
      "pt": "escuridão espiritual",
      "ja": "棒暗",
      "it": "oscurità spirituale",
      "ru": "духовное помрачение ученика, застывшего в тупике коана",
      "uk": "духовна темрява",
      "fr": "spiritual darkness",
      "pl": "spiritual darkness",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08256_棒喝",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "棒喝",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "воспитательный удар посохом и громовой окрик в дзенской обители",
    "ipa_us": "[ぼうかつ / boukatsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぼうかつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 433,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "stick blow and shout to awaken student",
    "translation_es": "golpe y grito",
    "translation_de": "Stockschlag und Schrei",
    "translation_pt": "golpe e grito",
    "translation_ja": "棒喝",
    "translation_it": "colpo e grido",
    "translation_uk": "удар і крик",
    "translation_fr": "stick blow and shout to awaken student",
    "translation_pl": "stick blow and shout to awaken student",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "stick blow and shout to awaken student",
      "es": "golpe y grito",
      "de": "Stockschlag und Schrei",
      "pt": "golpe e grito",
      "ja": "棒喝",
      "it": "colpo e grido",
      "ru": "воспитательный удар посохом и громовой окрик в дзенской обители",
      "uk": "удар і крик",
      "fr": "stick blow and shout to awaken student",
      "pl": "stick blow and shout to awaken student",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08344_亡国之音",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "亡国之音",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "упаднические изнеженные мелодии, предвещающие гибель царства",
    "ipa_us": "[ぼうこくのおと / boukokunooto]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぼうこくのおと]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 434,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "decadent music heralding the fall of a state",
    "translation_es": "música decadente",
    "translation_de": "dekadente Musik",
    "translation_pt": "música decadente",
    "translation_ja": "亡国之音",
    "translation_it": "musica decadente",
    "translation_uk": "декадентська музика",
    "translation_fr": "decadent music heralding the fall of a state",
    "translation_pl": "decadent music heralding the fall of a state",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "decadent music heralding the fall of a state",
      "es": "música decadente",
      "de": "dekadente Musik",
      "pt": "música decadente",
      "ja": "亡国之音",
      "it": "musica decadente",
      "ru": "упаднические изнеженные мелодии, предвещающие гибель царства",
      "uk": "декадентська музика",
      "fr": "decadent music heralding the fall of a state",
      "pl": "decadent music heralding the fall of a state",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08548_舞楽",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "舞楽",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "торжественный придворный танец под аккомпанемент музыки гагаку",
    "ipa_us": "[ぶがく / bugaku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぶがく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 435,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "bugaku, traditional imperial court dance with gagaku accompaniment",
    "translation_es": "bugaku, danza de la corte imperial",
    "translation_de": "Bugaku, höfischer Tanz",
    "translation_pt": "bugaku, dança da corte imperial",
    "translation_ja": "舞楽",
    "translation_it": "bugaku, danza della corte imperiale",
    "translation_uk": "буґаку, придворний танець",
    "translation_fr": "bugaku",
    "translation_pl": "bugaku",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "bugaku, traditional imperial court dance with gagaku accompaniment",
      "es": "bugaku, danza de la corte imperial",
      "de": "Bugaku, höfischer Tanz",
      "pt": "bugaku, dança da corte imperial",
      "ja": "舞楽",
      "it": "bugaku, danza della corte imperiale",
      "ru": "торжественный придворный танец под аккомпанемент музыки гагаку",
      "uk": "буґаку, придворний танець",
      "fr": "bugaku",
      "pl": "bugaku",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08537_武家諸法度",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "武家諸法度",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "основной свод законов сёгуната для контроля над военным сословием",
    "ipa_us": "[ぶけしょはっと / bukeshohatto]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぶけしょはっと]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 436,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Laws for the Military Houses, fundamental Tokugawa legal code",
    "translation_es": "Buke shohatto, leyes para las casas militares",
    "translation_de": "Buke shohatto, Gesetze für die Militärhäuser",
    "translation_pt": "Buke shohatto, leis para as casas militares",
    "translation_ja": "武家諸法度",
    "translation_it": "Buke shohatto, leggi per le casate militari",
    "translation_uk": "Букэ сьохатто, закони для військових домів",
    "translation_fr": "laws for the military houses",
    "translation_pl": "laws for the military houses",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Laws for the Military Houses, fundamental Tokugawa legal code",
      "es": "Buke shohatto, leyes para las casas militares",
      "de": "Buke shohatto, Gesetze für die Militärhäuser",
      "pt": "Buke shohatto, leis para as casas militares",
      "ja": "武家諸法度",
      "it": "Buke shohatto, leggi per le casate militari",
      "ru": "основной свод законов сёгуната для контроля над военным сословием",
      "uk": "Букэ сьохатто, закони для військових домів",
      "fr": "laws for the military houses",
      "pl": "laws for the military houses",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08453_橅",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "橅",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "древний реликтовый бук девственного леса Сираками",
    "ipa_us": "[ぶな / buna]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぶな]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 437,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Japanese beech tree of virgin forests (buna)",
    "translation_es": "haya japonesa",
    "translation_de": "Japanische Buche",
    "translation_pt": "faia-japonesa",
    "translation_ja": "橅",
    "translation_it": "faggio giapponese",
    "translation_uk": "японський бук",
    "translation_fr": "japanese beech tree of virgin forests (buna)",
    "translation_pl": "japanese beech tree of virgin forests (buna)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Japanese beech tree of virgin forests (buna)",
      "es": "haya japonesa",
      "de": "Japanische Buche",
      "pt": "faia-japonesa",
      "ja": "橅",
      "it": "faggio giapponese",
      "ru": "древний реликтовый бук девственного леса Сираками",
      "uk": "японський бук",
      "fr": "japanese beech tree of virgin forests (buna)",
      "pl": "japanese beech tree of virgin forests (buna)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08211_文人画",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "文人画",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "живопись ученых-интеллектуалов в духе южной школы Китая",
    "ipa_us": "[ぶんじんが / bunjinga]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぶんじんが]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 438,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "literati painting, nanga amateur scholar style",
    "translation_es": "pintura de letrados",
    "translation_de": "Literatenmalerei",
    "translation_pt": "pintura de letrados",
    "translation_ja": "文人画",
    "translation_it": "pittura dei letterati",
    "translation_uk": "живопис літераторів",
    "translation_fr": "literati painting",
    "translation_pl": "literati painting",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "literati painting, nanga amateur scholar style",
      "es": "pintura de letrados",
      "de": "Literatenmalerei",
      "pt": "pintura de letrados",
      "ja": "文人画",
      "it": "pittura dei letterati",
      "ru": "живопись ученых-интеллектуалов в духе южной школы Китая",
      "uk": "живопис літераторів",
      "fr": "literati painting",
      "pl": "literati painting",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08335_文景の治",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "文景の治",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "эпоха гуманного правления и облегчения налогов ханьских императоров",
    "ipa_us": "[ぶんけいのち / bunkeinochi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぶんけいのち]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 439,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Rule of Wen and Jing, era of benevolent peace",
    "translation_es": "gobierno de Wen y Jing",
    "translation_de": "Regierungszeit von Wen und Jing",
    "translation_pt": "governo de Wen e Jing",
    "translation_ja": "文景の治",
    "translation_it": "governo di Wen e Jing",
    "translation_uk": "правління Вень і Цзін",
    "translation_fr": "rule of wen and jing",
    "translation_pl": "rule of wen and jing",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Rule of Wen and Jing, era of benevolent peace",
      "es": "gobierno de Wen y Jing",
      "de": "Regierungszeit von Wen und Jing",
      "pt": "governo de Wen e Jing",
      "ja": "文景の治",
      "it": "governo di Wen e Jing",
      "ru": "эпоха гуманного правления и облегчения налогов ханьских императоров",
      "uk": "правління Вень і Цзін",
      "fr": "rule of wen and jing",
      "pl": "rule of wen and jing",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08506_仏足石歌体",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "仏足石歌体",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "древний поэтический размер памятных гимнов со следа Будды",
    "ipa_us": "[ぶっそくいしかたい / bussokuishikatai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぶっそくいしかたい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 440,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "bussokusekikatai, archaic six-line devotional verse form",
    "translation_es": "bussokusekikatai, verso devocional arcaico",
    "translation_de": "Bussokusekikatai, archaischer Andachtsvers",
    "translation_pt": "bussokusekikatai, verso devocional arcaico",
    "translation_ja": "仏足石歌体",
    "translation_it": "bussokusekikatai, verso devozionale arcaico",
    "translation_uk": "буссокусекікатай, архаїчний вірш",
    "translation_fr": "bussokusekikatai",
    "translation_pl": "bussokusekikatai",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "bussokusekikatai, archaic six-line devotional verse form",
      "es": "bussokusekikatai, verso devocional arcaico",
      "de": "Bussokusekikatai, archaischer Andachtsvers",
      "pt": "bussokusekikatai, verso devocional arcaico",
      "ja": "仏足石歌体",
      "it": "bussokusekikatai, verso devozionale arcaico",
      "ru": "древний поэтический размер памятных гимнов со следа Будды",
      "uk": "буссокусекікатай, архаїчний вірш",
      "fr": "bussokusekikatai",
      "pl": "bussokusekikatai",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08131_知音",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "知音",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "родственная душа, способная понимать музыку сердца без слов",
    "ipa_us": "[ちいん / chiin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ちいん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 637,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "true bosom friend who understands one’s music",
    "translation_es": "alma gemela",
    "translation_de": "Seelenverwandter",
    "translation_pt": "alma gêmea",
    "translation_ja": "知音",
    "translation_it": "anima gemella",
    "translation_uk": "споріднена душа",
    "translation_fr": "true bosom friend who understands one’s music",
    "translation_pl": "true bosom friend who understands one’s music",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "true bosom friend who understands one’s music",
      "es": "alma gemela",
      "de": "Seelenverwandter",
      "pt": "alma gêmea",
      "ja": "知音",
      "it": "anima gemella",
      "ru": "родственная душа, способная понимать музыку сердца без слов",
      "uk": "споріднена душа",
      "fr": "true bosom friend who understands one’s music",
      "pl": "true bosom friend who understands one’s music",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08265_竹葉万里清",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "竹葉万里清",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "шелест листьев бамбука очищает мир на десять тысяч ли",
    "ipa_us": "[ちくはばんりきよし / chikuhabanrikiyoshi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ちくはばんりきよし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 638,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "leaves of bamboo purify the realm for ten thousand li",
    "translation_es": "hojas de bambú purificadoras",
    "translation_de": "Reinigende Bambusblätter",
    "translation_pt": "folhas de bambu purificadoras",
    "translation_ja": "竹葉万里清",
    "translation_it": "foglie di bambù purificatrici",
    "translation_uk": "очищувальне листя бамбука",
    "translation_fr": "leaves of bamboo purify the realm for ten thousand li",
    "translation_pl": "leaves of bamboo purify the realm for ten thousand li",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "leaves of bamboo purify the realm for ten thousand li",
      "es": "hojas de bambú purificadoras",
      "de": "Reinigende Bambusblätter",
      "pt": "folhas de bambu purificadoras",
      "ja": "竹葉万里清",
      "it": "foglie di bambù purificatrici",
      "ru": "шелест листьев бамбука очищает мир на десять тысяч ли",
      "uk": "очищувальне листя бамбука",
      "fr": "leaves of bamboo purify the realm for ten thousand li",
      "pl": "leaves of bamboo purify the realm for ten thousand li",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08545_地租改正",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "地租改正",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "масштабная реформа поземельного налога в эпоху Мэйдзи (1873)",
    "ipa_us": "[ちそかいせい / chisokaisei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ちそかいせい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 639,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Land Tax Reform of 1873 introducing unified monetary tax",
    "translation_es": "Chiso kaisei, reforma del impuesto territorial",
    "translation_de": "Chiso kaisei, Grundsteuerreform",
    "translation_pt": "Chiso kaisei, reforma do imposto territorial",
    "translation_ja": "地租改正",
    "translation_it": "Chiso kaisei, riforma dell'imposta fondiaria",
    "translation_uk": "Тісо кайсей, реформа земельного податку",
    "translation_fr": "land tax reform of 1873 introducing unified monetary tax",
    "translation_pl": "land tax reform of 1873 introducing unified monetary tax",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Land Tax Reform of 1873 introducing unified monetary tax",
      "es": "Chiso kaisei, reforma del impuesto territorial",
      "de": "Chiso kaisei, Grundsteuerreform",
      "pt": "Chiso kaisei, reforma do imposto territorial",
      "ja": "地租改正",
      "it": "Chiso kaisei, riforma dell'imposta fondiaria",
      "ru": "масштабная реформа поземельного налога в эпоху Мэйдзи (1873)",
      "uk": "Тісо кайсей, реформа земельного податку",
      "fr": "land tax reform of 1873 introducing unified monetary tax",
      "pl": "land tax reform of 1873 introducing unified monetary tax",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08546_秩禄処分",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "秩禄処分",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "государственная отмена потомственных пенсий самурайского сословия",
    "ipa_us": "[ちつろくしょぶん / chitsurokushobun]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ちつろくしょぶん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 640,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Abolition of Hereditary Samurai Stipends through public bonds (1876)",
    "translation_es": "Chitsuroku shobun, abolición de estipendios de samuráis",
    "translation_de": "Chitsuroku shobun, Abschaffung der Samurai-Stipendien",
    "translation_pt": "Chitsuroku shobun, abolição de estipêndios de samurais",
    "translation_ja": "秩禄処分",
    "translation_it": "Chitsuroku shobun, abolizione degli stipendi dei samurai",
    "translation_uk": "Тіцуроку сьобунь, скасування самурайських пенсій",
    "translation_fr": "abolition of hereditary samurai stipends through public bonds (1876)",
    "translation_pl": "abolition of hereditary samurai stipends through public bonds (1876)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Abolition of Hereditary Samurai Stipends through public bonds (1876)",
      "es": "Chitsuroku shobun, abolición de estipendios de samuráis",
      "de": "Chitsuroku shobun, Abschaffung der Samurai-Stipendien",
      "pt": "Chitsuroku shobun, abolição de estipêndios de samurais",
      "ja": "秩禄処分",
      "it": "Chitsuroku shobun, abolizione degli stipendi dei samurai",
      "ru": "государственная отмена потомственных пенсий самурайского сословия",
      "uk": "Тіцуроку сьобунь, скасування самурайських пенсій",
      "fr": "abolition of hereditary samurai stipends through public bonds (1876)",
      "pl": "abolition of hereditary samurai stipends through public bonds (1876)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08159_勅命",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "勅命",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "священный державный указ царствующего императора",
    "ipa_us": "[ちょくめい / chokumei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ちょくめい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 641,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "imperial order, imperial command (chokumei)",
    "translation_es": "decreto imperial",
    "translation_de": "kaiserlicher Befehl",
    "translation_pt": "decreto imperial",
    "translation_ja": "勅命",
    "translation_it": "decreto imperiale",
    "translation_uk": "імператорський указ",
    "translation_fr": "imperial order",
    "translation_pl": "imperial order",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "imperial order, imperial command (chokumei)",
      "es": "decreto imperial",
      "de": "kaiserlicher Befehl",
      "pt": "decreto imperial",
      "ja": "勅命",
      "it": "decreto imperiale",
      "ru": "священный державный указ царствующего императора",
      "uk": "імператорський указ",
      "fr": "imperial order",
      "pl": "imperial order",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08322_調伏",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "調伏",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "мистическое усмирение злых демонов силой мантры",
    "ipa_us": "[ちょうぶく / choubuku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ちょうぶく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 642,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "exorcism, subjugation of evil spirits",
    "translation_es": "exorcismo",
    "translation_de": "Exorzismus, Geisteraustreibung",
    "translation_pt": "exorcismo",
    "translation_ja": "調伏",
    "translation_it": "esorcismo",
    "translation_uk": "вигнання нечистої сили, замовляння",
    "translation_fr": "exorcisme",
    "translation_pl": "egzorcyzm",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "exorcism, subjugation of evil spirits",
      "es": "exorcismo",
      "de": "Exorzismus, Geisteraustreibung",
      "pt": "exorcismo",
      "ja": "調伏",
      "it": "esorcismo",
      "ru": "мистическое усмирение злых демонов силой мантры",
      "uk": "вигнання нечистої сили, замовляння",
      "fr": "exorcisme",
      "pl": "egzorcyzm",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08504_長歌",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "長歌",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "длинная эпическая поэма чередующихся пяти и семи слогов (тёка)",
    "ipa_us": "[ちょうか / chouka]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ちょうか]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 643,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "choka, classical long poem with alternating 5-7 lines",
    "translation_es": "choka, poema largo clásico",
    "translation_de": "Choka, klassisches langes Gedicht",
    "translation_pt": "choka, poema longo clássico",
    "translation_ja": "長歌",
    "translation_it": "choka, poema lungo classico",
    "translation_uk": "чока, класична довга поема",
    "translation_fr": "choka",
    "translation_pl": "choka",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "choka, classical long poem with alternating 5-7 lines",
      "es": "choka, poema largo clásico",
      "de": "Choka, klassisches langes Gedicht",
      "pt": "choka, poema longo clássico",
      "ja": "長歌",
      "it": "choka, poema lungo classico",
      "ru": "длинная эпическая поэма чередующихся пяти и семи слогов (тёка)",
      "uk": "чока, класична довга поема",
      "fr": "choka",
      "pl": "choka",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08432_中将",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "中将",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "маска юного аристократического полководца дома Тайра",
    "ipa_us": "[ちゅうじょう / chuujou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ちゅうじょう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 644,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Chujo mask of refined aristocratic warrior",
    "translation_es": "máscara Chujo",
    "translation_de": "Chujo-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Chujo",
    "translation_ja": "中将",
    "translation_it": "maschera Chujo",
    "translation_uk": "маска Тюдзьо",
    "translation_fr": "chujo mask of refined aristocratic warrior",
    "translation_pl": "chujo mask of refined aristocratic warrior",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Chujo mask of refined aristocratic warrior",
      "es": "máscara Chujo",
      "de": "Chujo-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Chujo",
      "ja": "中将",
      "it": "maschera Chujo",
      "ru": "маска юного аристократического полководца дома Тайра",
      "uk": "маска Тюдзьо",
      "fr": "chujo mask of refined aristocratic warrior",
      "pl": "chujo mask of refined aristocratic warrior",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08176_中納言",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "中納言",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "средний императорский советник дворцовой службы",
    "ipa_us": "[ちゅうなごん / chuunagon]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ちゅうなごん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 645,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Middle Counselor (Chunagon)",
    "translation_es": "consejero medio",
    "translation_de": "Mittlerer Rat",
    "translation_pt": "conselheiro médio",
    "translation_ja": "中納言",
    "translation_it": "consigliere medio",
    "translation_uk": "середній радник",
    "translation_fr": "middle counselor (chunagon)",
    "translation_pl": "middle counselor (chunagon)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Middle Counselor (Chunagon)",
      "es": "consejero medio",
      "de": "Mittlerer Rat",
      "pt": "conselheiro médio",
      "ja": "中納言",
      "it": "consigliere medio",
      "ru": "средний императорский советник дворцовой службы",
      "uk": "середній радник",
      "fr": "middle counselor (chunagon)",
      "pl": "middle counselor (chunagon)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08567_宙乗り",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "宙乗り",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "эффектный сценический трюк полета актера Кабуки над зрительным залом",
    "ipa_us": "[ちゅうのり / chuunori]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ちゅうのり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 646,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "chunori, aerial flying stunt suspending kabuki actor above audience",
    "translation_es": "chunori, acrobacia aérea",
    "translation_de": "Chunori, Flugakrobatik",
    "translation_pt": "chunori, acrobacia aérea",
    "translation_ja": "宙乗り",
    "translation_it": "chunori, acrobazia aerea",
    "translation_uk": "тюнорі, повітряний трюк",
    "translation_fr": "chunori",
    "translation_pl": "chunori",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "chunori, aerial flying stunt suspending kabuki actor above audience",
      "es": "chunori, acrobacia aérea",
      "de": "Chunori, Flugakrobatik",
      "pt": "chunori, acrobacia aérea",
      "ja": "宙乗り",
      "it": "chunori, acrobazia aerea",
      "ru": "эффектный сценический трюк полета актера Кабуки над зрительным залом",
      "uk": "тюнорі, повітряний трюк",
      "fr": "chunori",
      "pl": "chunori",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08511_題詠",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "題詠",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сочинение стихов на заранее заданную условную тему (даиэй)",
    "ipa_us": "[だいえい / daiei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[だいえい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 873,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "composing poems on an assigned classical topic",
    "translation_es": "daiei, composición sobre tema asignado",
    "translation_de": "Daiei, Gedicht zu einem Thema",
    "translation_pt": "daiei, composição sobre tema atribuído",
    "translation_ja": "題詠",
    "translation_it": "daiei, composizioni su tema assegnato",
    "translation_uk": "даіей, віршування на задану тему",
    "translation_fr": "composing poems on an assigned classical topic",
    "translation_pl": "composing poems on an assigned classical topic",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "composing poems on an assigned classical topic",
      "es": "daiei, composición sobre tema asignado",
      "de": "Daiei, Gedicht zu einem Thema",
      "pt": "daiei, composição sobre tema atribuído",
      "ja": "題詠",
      "it": "daiei, composizioni su tema assegnato",
      "ru": "сочинение стихов на заранее заданную условную тему (даиэй)",
      "uk": "даіей, віршування на задану тему",
      "fr": "composing poems on an assigned classical topic",
      "pl": "composing poems on an assigned classical topic",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08171_太政大臣",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "太政大臣",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "верховный первый министр императорского двора (дайдзё-дайдзин)",
    "ipa_us": "[だいじょうだいじん / daijoudaijin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[だいじょうだいじん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 874,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Chancellor of the Realm, Prime Minister of the ancient court",
    "translation_es": "primer ministro",
    "translation_de": "Premierminister",
    "translation_pt": "primeiro-ministro",
    "translation_ja": "太政大臣",
    "translation_it": "primo ministro",
    "translation_uk": "прем'єр-міністр",
    "translation_fr": "chancellor of the realm",
    "translation_pl": "chancellor of the realm",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Chancellor of the Realm, Prime Minister of the ancient court",
      "es": "primer ministro",
      "de": "Premierminister",
      "pt": "primeiro-ministro",
      "ja": "太政大臣",
      "it": "primo ministro",
      "ru": "верховный первый министр императорского двора (дайдзё-дайдзин)",
      "uk": "прем'єр-міністр",
      "fr": "chancellor of the realm",
      "pl": "chancellor of the realm",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08175_大納言",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "大納言",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "старший императорский советник древней палаты Дайдзёкан",
    "ipa_us": "[だいなごん / dainagon]",
    "ipa_uk": "[だいなごん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 875,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Major Counselor of the ancient court (Dainagon)",
    "translation_es": "consejero mayor",
    "translation_de": "Oberster Rat",
    "translation_pt": "conselheiro-mor",
    "translation_ja": "大納言",
    "translation_it": "consigliere maggiore",
    "translation_uk": "старший радник",
    "translation_fr": "major counselor of the ancient court (dainagon)",
    "translation_pl": "major counselor of the ancient court (dainagon)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Major Counselor of the ancient court (Dainagon)",
      "es": "consejero mayor",
      "de": "Oberster Rat",
      "pt": "conselheiro-mor",
      "ja": "大納言",
      "it": "consigliere maggiore",
      "ru": "старший императорский советник древней палаты Дайдзёкан",
      "uk": "старший радник",
      "fr": "major counselor of the ancient court (dainagon)",
      "pl": "major counselor of the ancient court (dainagon)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08188_誰そ彼",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "誰そ彼",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "смутные вечерние тени, когда трудно различить черты лица",
    "ipa_us": "[だれそかれ / daresokare]",
    "ipa_uk": "[だれそかれ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 876,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "twilight hour when face cannot be recognized",
    "translation_es": "crepúsculo",
    "translation_de": "Dämmerung",
    "translation_pt": "crepúsculo",
    "translation_ja": "誰そ彼",
    "translation_it": "crepuscolo",
    "translation_uk": "сутінки",
    "translation_fr": "twilight hour when face cannot be recognized",
    "translation_pl": "twilight hour when face cannot be recognized",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "twilight hour when face cannot be recognized",
      "es": "crepúsculo",
      "de": "Dämmerung",
      "pt": "crepúsculo",
      "ja": "誰そ彼",
      "it": "crepuscolo",
      "ru": "смутные вечерние тени, когда трудно различить черты лица",
      "uk": "сутінки",
      "fr": "twilight hour when face cannot be recognized",
      "pl": "twilight hour when face cannot be recognized",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08266_独坐大雄峰",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "独坐大雄峰",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "одинокое величавое сидение на царственном пике горы Дайсюн",
    "ipa_us": "[どくざたいゆうみね / dokuzataiyuumine]",
    "ipa_uk": "[どくざたいゆうみね]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 877,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sitting alone in majesty on the Great Hero Peak",
    "translation_es": "sentado solo en el pico",
    "translation_de": "Allein auf dem Gipfel sitzen",
    "translation_pt": "sentado sozinho no pico",
    "translation_ja": "独坐大雄峰",
    "translation_it": "seduto da solo sul picco",
    "translation_uk": "самотнє сидіння на вершині",
    "translation_fr": "sitting alone in majesty on the great hero peak",
    "translation_pl": "sitting alone in majesty on the great hero peak",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sitting alone in majesty on the Great Hero Peak",
      "es": "sentado solo en el pico",
      "de": "Allein auf dem Gipfel sitzen",
      "pt": "sentado sozinho no pico",
      "ja": "独坐大雄峰",
      "it": "seduto da solo sul picco",
      "ru": "одинокое величавое сидение на царственном пике горы Дайсюн",
      "uk": "самотнє сидіння на вершині",
      "fr": "sitting alone in majesty on the great hero peak",
      "pl": "sitting alone in majesty on the great hero peak",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08434_泥眼",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "泥眼",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "маска женщины с золотыми глазами, тоскующей о любви",
    "ipa_us": "[どろめ / dorome]",
    "ipa_uk": "[どろめ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 878,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Deigan mask of heartbroken spirit with golden eyes",
    "translation_es": "máscara Deigan",
    "translation_de": "Deigan-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Deigan",
    "translation_ja": "泥眼",
    "translation_it": "maschera Deigan",
    "translation_uk": "маска Дейґан",
    "translation_fr": "deigan mask of heartbroken spirit with golden eyes",
    "translation_pl": "deigan mask of heartbroken spirit with golden eyes",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Deigan mask of heartbroken spirit with golden eyes",
      "es": "máscara Deigan",
      "de": "Deigan-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Deigan",
      "ja": "泥眼",
      "it": "maschera Deigan",
      "ru": "маска женщины с золотыми глазами, тоскующей о любви",
      "uk": "маска Дейґан",
      "fr": "deigan mask of heartbroken spirit with golden eyes",
      "pl": "deigan mask of heartbroken spirit with golden eyes",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08416_胴",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "胴",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "пластинчатый панцирь-кираса для защиты груди самурая",
    "ipa_us": "[どう / dou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[どう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 879,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "cuirass, chest armor of samurai (do)",
    "translation_es": "coraza",
    "translation_de": "Kürass",
    "translation_pt": "couraça",
    "translation_ja": "胴",
    "translation_it": "corazza",
    "translation_uk": "військ.   кіраса, лати",
    "translation_fr": "armure",
    "translation_pl": "cuirass",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "cuirass, chest armor of samurai (do)",
      "es": "coraza",
      "de": "Kürass",
      "pt": "couraça",
      "ja": "胴",
      "it": "corazza",
      "ru": "пластинчатый панцирь-кираса для защиты груди самурая",
      "uk": "військ.   кіраса, лати",
      "fr": "armure",
      "pl": "cuirass",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08105_道場破り",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "道場破り",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "вызов мастера чужой школы фехтования на бой в его зале",
    "ipa_us": "[どうじょうやぶり / doujouyaburi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[どうじょうやぶり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 880,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "dojo challenger, testing the master of a rival hall",
    "translation_es": "retador de dojo",
    "translation_de": "Dojo-Herausforderer",
    "translation_pt": "desafiante de dojo",
    "translation_ja": "道場破り",
    "translation_it": "sfidante di dojo",
    "translation_uk": "той, хто кидає виклик додзьо",
    "translation_fr": "dojo challenger",
    "translation_pl": "dojo challenger",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "dojo challenger, testing the master of a rival hall",
      "es": "retador de dojo",
      "de": "Dojo-Herausforderer",
      "pt": "desafiante de dojo",
      "ja": "道場破り",
      "it": "sfidante di dojo",
      "ru": "вызов мастера чужой школы фехтования на бой в его зале",
      "uk": "той, хто кидає виклик додзьо",
      "fr": "dojo challenger",
      "pl": "dojo challenger",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08487_縁語",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "縁語",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "поэтический приём смысловой ассоциации слов в поэзии вака",
    "ipa_us": "[えんご / engo]",
    "ipa_uk": "[えんご]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 962,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "associated word, associative poetic technique in waka",
    "translation_es": "palabra asociada, engo",
    "translation_de": "assoziiertes Wort, Engo",
    "translation_pt": "palavra associada, engo",
    "translation_ja": "縁語",
    "translation_it": "parola associata, engo",
    "translation_uk": "асоційоване слово, енго",
    "translation_fr": "associated word",
    "translation_pl": "associated word",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "associated word, associative poetic technique in waka",
      "es": "palabra asociada, engo",
      "de": "assoziiertes Wort, Engo",
      "pt": "palavra associada, engo",
      "ja": "縁語",
      "it": "parola associata, engo",
      "ru": "поэтический приём смысловой ассоциации слов в поэзии вака",
      "uk": "асоційоване слово, енго",
      "fr": "associated word",
      "pl": "associated word",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08500_艶体",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "艶体",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "чувственный и чарующий стиль любовной классической лирики",
    "ipa_us": "[えんたい / entai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[えんたい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 963,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sensuous and enchanting poetic style",
    "translation_es": "entai, estilo sensual",
    "translation_de": "Entai, sinnlicher Stil",
    "translation_pt": "entai, estilo sensual",
    "translation_ja": "艶体",
    "translation_it": "entai, stile sensuale",
    "translation_uk": "ентай, чуттєвий стиль",
    "translation_fr": "sensuous and enchanting poetic style",
    "translation_pl": "sensuous and enchanting poetic style",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sensuous and enchanting poetic style",
      "es": "entai, estilo sensual",
      "de": "Entai, sinnlicher Stil",
      "pt": "entai, estilo sensual",
      "ja": "艶体",
      "it": "entai, stile sensuale",
      "ru": "чувственный и чарующий стиль любовной классической лирики",
      "uk": "ентай, чуттєвий стиль",
      "fr": "sensuous and enchanting poetic style",
      "pl": "sensuous and enchanting poetic style",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08528_遠島",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "遠島",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "карательная ссылка осужденного на далекие отдаленные острова (энто)",
    "ipa_us": "[えんとう / entou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[えんとう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 964,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "penal deportation to distant islands in feudal Japan",
    "translation_es": "ento, deportación penal",
    "translation_de": "Ento, Verbannung",
    "translation_pt": "ento, deportação penal",
    "translation_ja": "遠島",
    "translation_it": "ento, deportazione penale",
    "translation_uk": "енто, заслання на острови",
    "translation_fr": "penal deportation to distant islands in feudal japan",
    "translation_pl": "penal deportation to distant islands in feudal japan",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "penal deportation to distant islands in feudal Japan",
      "es": "ento, deportación penal",
      "de": "Ento, Verbannung",
      "pt": "ento, deportação penal",
      "ja": "遠島",
      "it": "ento, deportazione penale",
      "ru": "карательная ссылка осужденного на далекие отдаленные острова (энто)",
      "uk": "енто, заслання на острови",
      "fr": "penal deportation to distant islands in feudal japan",
      "pl": "penal deportation to distant islands in feudal japan",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08110_普茶料理",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "普茶料理",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "китайская вегетарианская общинная трапеза дзэн школы Обаку",
    "ipa_us": "[ふちゃりょうり / fucharyouri]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ふちゃりょうり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1176,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Fucha ryori vegetarian temple banquet",
    "translation_es": "fucha ryori",
    "translation_de": "Fucha Ryori",
    "translation_pt": "fucha ryori",
    "translation_ja": "普茶料理",
    "translation_it": "fucha ryori",
    "translation_uk": "фуча рьорі",
    "translation_fr": "fucha ryori vegetarian temple banquet",
    "translation_pl": "fucha ryori vegetarian temple banquet",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Fucha ryori vegetarian temple banquet",
      "es": "fucha ryori",
      "de": "Fucha Ryori",
      "pt": "fucha ryori",
      "ja": "普茶料理",
      "it": "fucha ryori",
      "ru": "китайская вегетарианская общинная трапеза дзэн школы Обаку",
      "uk": "фуча рьорі",
      "fr": "fucha ryori vegetarian temple banquet",
      "pl": "fucha ryori vegetarian temple banquet",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08394_鞴",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鞴",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "кузнечные меха для подачи воздуха в раскаленный горн",
    "ipa_us": "[ふいご / fuigo]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ふいご]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1177,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "bellows used in metallurgy (fuigo)",
    "translation_es": "fuelle de fragua",
    "translation_de": "Schmiedeblasebalg",
    "translation_pt": "fole de forja",
    "translation_ja": "鞴",
    "translation_it": "mantice da forgia",
    "translation_uk": "ковийські міхи",
    "translation_fr": "bellows used in metallurgy (fuigo)",
    "translation_pl": "bellows used in metallurgy (fuigo)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "bellows used in metallurgy (fuigo)",
      "es": "fuelle de fragua",
      "de": "Schmiedeblasebalg",
      "pt": "fole de forja",
      "ja": "鞴",
      "it": "mantice da forgia",
      "ru": "кузнечные меха для подачи воздуха в раскаленный горн",
      "uk": "ковийські міхи",
      "fr": "bellows used in metallurgy (fuigo)",
      "pl": "bellows used in metallurgy (fuigo)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08462_藤袴",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "藤袴",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "душистый посконник фудзибакама с ароматными листьями",
    "ipa_us": "[ふじばかま / fujibakama]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ふじばかま]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1178,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "fragrant thoroughwort, boneset of autumn (fujibakama)",
    "translation_es": "eupatorio fragante, fujibakama",
    "translation_de": "Wasserdost, Fujibakama",
    "translation_pt": "eupatório, fujibakama",
    "translation_ja": "藤袴",
    "translation_it": "eupatorio odoroso, fujibakama",
    "translation_uk": "посконник запашний, фудзібакама",
    "translation_fr": "fragrant thoroughwort",
    "translation_pl": "fragrant thoroughwort",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "fragrant thoroughwort, boneset of autumn (fujibakama)",
      "es": "eupatorio fragante, fujibakama",
      "de": "Wasserdost, Fujibakama",
      "pt": "eupatório, fujibakama",
      "ja": "藤袴",
      "it": "eupatorio odoroso, fujibakama",
      "ru": "душистый посконник фудзибакама с ароматными листьями",
      "uk": "посконник запашний, фудзібакама",
      "fr": "fragrant thoroughwort",
      "pl": "fragrant thoroughwort",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08521_踏絵",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "踏絵",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "испытание топтанием священных образов для выявления тайных христиан",
    "ipa_us": "[ふみえ / fumie]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ふみえ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1179,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "fumie, stepping on bronze religious plates to prove loyalty",
    "translation_es": "fumie, pisa de imágenes",
    "translation_de": "Fumie, Bildertreten",
    "translation_pt": "fumie, pisoteio de imagens",
    "translation_ja": "踏絵",
    "translation_it": "fumie, calpestamento di immagini",
    "translation_uk": "фуміе, топтання образів",
    "translation_fr": "fumie",
    "translation_pl": "fumie",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "fumie, stepping on bronze religious plates to prove loyalty",
      "es": "fumie, pisa de imágenes",
      "de": "Fumie, Bildertreten",
      "pt": "fumie, pisoteio de imagens",
      "ja": "踏絵",
      "it": "fumie, calpestamento di immagini",
      "ru": "испытание топтанием священных образов для выявления тайных христиан",
      "uk": "фуміе, топтання образів",
      "fr": "fumie",
      "pl": "fumie",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08129_刎頸の交わり",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "刎頸の交わり",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "готовность сложить голову на плахе ради спасения друга",
    "ipa_us": "[ふんけいのまじわり / funkeinomajiwari]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ふんけいのまじわり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1180,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "friendship ready to die for each other, bosom alliance",
    "translation_es": "amistad de dar la vida",
    "translation_de": "Freundschaft bis in den Tod",
    "translation_pt": "amizade de dar a vida",
    "translation_ja": "刎頸の交わり",
    "translation_it": "amicizia disposta a morire",
    "translation_uk": "дружба готовності померти",
    "translation_fr": "friendship ready to die for each other",
    "translation_pl": "friendship ready to die for each other",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "friendship ready to die for each other, bosom alliance",
      "es": "amistad de dar la vida",
      "de": "Freundschaft bis in den Tod",
      "pt": "amizade de dar a vida",
      "ja": "刎頸の交わり",
      "it": "amicizia disposta a morire",
      "ru": "готовность сложить голову на плахе ради спасения друга",
      "uk": "дружба готовності померти",
      "fr": "friendship ready to die for each other",
      "pl": "friendship ready to die for each other",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08468_古池",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "古池",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "древний замшелый пруд из бессмертного хайку Басё",
    "ipa_us": "[ふるいけ / furuike]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ふるいけ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1181,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "ancient pond from Basho’s immortal haiku (furuike)",
    "translation_es": "estanque antiguo",
    "translation_de": "alter Teich",
    "translation_pt": "lagoa antiga",
    "translation_ja": "古池",
    "translation_it": "antico stagno",
    "translation_uk": "стародавній ставок",
    "translation_fr": "ancient pond from basho’s immortal haiku (furuike)",
    "translation_pl": "ancient pond from basho’s immortal haiku (furuike)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "ancient pond from Basho’s immortal haiku (furuike)",
      "es": "estanque antiguo",
      "de": "alter Teich",
      "pt": "lagoa antiga",
      "ja": "古池",
      "it": "antico stagno",
      "ru": "древний замшелый пруд из бессмертного хайку Басё",
      "uk": "стародавній ставок",
      "fr": "ancient pond from basho’s immortal haiku (furuike)",
      "pl": "ancient pond from basho’s immortal haiku (furuike)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08247_不立文字",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "不立文字",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "независимость истины от письменных догм и мертвых букв",
    "ipa_us": "[ふりゅうもんじ / furyuumonji]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ふりゅうもんじ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1182,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "transmission outside scriptures, not relying on words",
    "translation_es": "transmisión sin palabras",
    "translation_de": "Übertragung ohne Worte",
    "translation_pt": "transmissão sem palavras",
    "translation_ja": "不立文字",
    "translation_it": "trasmissione senza parole",
    "translation_uk": "передача без слів",
    "translation_fr": "transmission outside scriptures",
    "translation_pl": "transmission outside scriptures",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "transmission outside scriptures, not relying on words",
      "es": "transmisión sin palabras",
      "de": "Übertragung ohne Worte",
      "pt": "transmissão sem palavras",
      "ja": "不立文字",
      "it": "trasmissione senza parole",
      "ru": "независимость истины от письменных догм и мертвых букв",
      "uk": "передача без слів",
      "fr": "transmission outside scriptures",
      "pl": "transmission outside scriptures",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08080_風雅",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "風雅",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "утонченное изящество и поэтический образ жизни на лоне природы",
    "ipa_us": "[ふうが / fuuga]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ふうが]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1183,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "poetic elegance, refined artistic taste",
    "translation_es": "elegancia poética",
    "translation_de": "poetische Eleganz",
    "translation_pt": "elegância poética",
    "translation_ja": "風雅",
    "translation_it": "eleganza poetica",
    "translation_uk": "витончена елегантність",
    "translation_fr": "poetic elegance",
    "translation_pl": "poetic elegance",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "poetic elegance, refined artistic taste",
      "es": "elegancia poética",
      "de": "poetische Eleganz",
      "pt": "elegância poética",
      "ja": "風雅",
      "it": "eleganza poetica",
      "ru": "утонченное изящество и поэтический образ жизни на лоне природы",
      "uk": "витончена елегантність",
      "fr": "poetic elegance",
      "pl": "poetic elegance",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08379_風樹之嘆",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "風樹之嘆",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "горькая скорбь сироты, не успевшего отблагодарить ушедших родителей",
    "ipa_us": "[ふうじゅのたん / fuujunotan]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ふうじゅのたん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1184,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "lament of wind and tree, grief over deceased parents",
    "translation_es": "lamento por los padres difuntos",
    "translation_de": "Klage über verstorbene Eltern",
    "translation_pt": "lamento pelos pais falecidos",
    "translation_ja": "風樹之嘆",
    "translation_it": "lamento per i genitori defunti",
    "translation_uk": "скорбота за померлими батьками",
    "translation_fr": "lament of wind and tree",
    "translation_pl": "lament of wind and tree",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "lament of wind and tree, grief over deceased parents",
      "es": "lamento por los padres difuntos",
      "de": "Klage über verstorbene Eltern",
      "pt": "lamento pelos pais falecidos",
      "ja": "風樹之嘆",
      "it": "lamento per i genitori defunti",
      "ru": "горькая скорбь сироты, не успевшего отблагодарить ушедших родителей",
      "uk": "скорбота за померлими батьками",
      "fr": "lament of wind and tree",
      "pl": "lament of wind and tree",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08439_風姿花伝",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "風姿花伝",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "Предание о цветке стиля, основополагающий канон театра но",
    "ipa_us": "[ふうしかでん / fuushikaden]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ふうしかでん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1185,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Transmission of the Flower of Acting Style by Zeami",
    "translation_es": "Tratado de la flor del estilo",
    "translation_de": "Überlieferung der Blume des Schauspielstils",
    "translation_pt": "Transmissão da flor do estilo de atuação",
    "translation_ja": "風姿花伝",
    "translation_it": "Trasmissione del fiore dello stile di recitazione",
    "translation_uk": "Передання квітки акторського стилю",
    "translation_fr": "transmission of the flower of acting style by zeami",
    "translation_pl": "transmission of the flower of acting style by zeami",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Transmission of the Flower of Acting Style by Zeami",
      "es": "Tratado de la flor del estilo",
      "de": "Überlieferung der Blume des Schauspielstils",
      "pt": "Transmissão da flor do estilo de atuação",
      "ja": "風姿花伝",
      "it": "Trasmissione del fiore dello stile di recitazione",
      "ru": "Предание о цветке стиля, основополагающий канон театра но",
      "uk": "Передання квітки акторського стилю",
      "fr": "transmission of the flower of acting style by zeami",
      "pl": "transmission of the flower of acting style by zeami",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08550_雅楽",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "雅楽",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "древнейшая музыкальная традиция японского императорского двора",
    "ipa_us": "[ががく / gagaku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ががく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1510,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "gagaku, ancient classical court music and ritual performance",
    "translation_es": "gagaku, música clásica de la corte",
    "translation_de": "Gagaku, klassische Hofmusik",
    "translation_pt": "gagaku, música clássica da corte",
    "translation_ja": "雅楽",
    "translation_it": "gagaku, musica classica di corte",
    "translation_uk": "ґаґаку, класична придворна музика",
    "translation_fr": "gagaku",
    "translation_pl": "gagaku",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "gagaku, ancient classical court music and ritual performance",
      "es": "gagaku, música clásica de la corte",
      "de": "Gagaku, klassische Hofmusik",
      "pt": "gagaku, música clássica da corte",
      "ja": "雅楽",
      "it": "gagaku, musica classica di corte",
      "ru": "древнейшая музыкальная традиция японского императорского двора",
      "uk": "ґаґаку, класична придворна музика",
      "fr": "gagaku",
      "pl": "gagaku",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08498_雅俗折衷",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "雅俗折衷",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "гармоничное сочетание высокого изящества и народной простоты",
    "ipa_us": "[がぞくせっちゅう / gazokusetchuu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[がぞくせっちゅう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1511,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "blending of refined classical and popular colloquial styles",
    "translation_es": "gasoku secchu, mezcla de refinado y vulgar",
    "translation_de": "Gasoku secchu, Mischung aus klassisch und populär",
    "translation_pt": "gasoku secchu, mistura de refinado e popular",
    "translation_ja": "雅俗折衷",
    "translation_it": "gasoku secchu, fusione di classico e popolare",
    "translation_uk": "гасоку сеттю, поєднання вишуканого та народного",
    "translation_fr": "blending of refined classical and popular colloquial styles",
    "translation_pl": "blending of refined classical and popular colloquial styles",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "blending of refined classical and popular colloquial styles",
      "es": "gasoku secchu, mezcla de refinado y vulgar",
      "de": "Gasoku secchu, Mischung aus klassisch und populär",
      "pt": "gasoku secchu, mistura de refinado e popular",
      "ja": "雅俗折衷",
      "it": "gasoku secchu, fusione di classico e popolare",
      "ru": "гармоничное сочетание высокого изящества и народной простоты",
      "uk": "гасоку сеттю, поєднання вишуканого та народного",
      "fr": "blending of refined classical and popular colloquial styles",
      "pl": "blending of refined classical and popular colloquial styles",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08104_芸道",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "芸道",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "духовный путь постижения традиционных японских искусств",
    "ipa_us": "[げいどう / geidou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[げいどう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1512,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the Way of traditional arts, artistic discipline",
    "translation_es": "vía de las artes tradicionales",
    "translation_de": "Weg der Künste",
    "translation_pt": "via das artes tradicionais",
    "translation_ja": "芸道",
    "translation_it": "via delle arti tradizionali",
    "translation_uk": "шлях традиційних мистецтв",
    "translation_fr": "the way of traditional arts",
    "translation_pl": "the way of traditional arts",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the Way of traditional arts, artistic discipline",
      "es": "vía de las artes tradicionales",
      "de": "Weg der Künste",
      "pt": "via das artes tradicionais",
      "ja": "芸道",
      "it": "via delle arti tradizionali",
      "ru": "духовный путь постижения традиционных японских искусств",
      "uk": "шлях традиційних мистецтв",
      "fr": "the way of traditional arts",
      "pl": "the way of traditional arts",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08534_減封",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "減封",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "принудительное урезание феодальных земельных владений княжества",
    "ipa_us": "[げんぽう / genpou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[げんぽう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1513,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "reduction of a daimyo's territory and rice revenue",
    "translation_es": "genpo, reducción de feudo",
    "translation_de": "Genpo, Lehensverkleinerung",
    "translation_pt": "genpo, redução de feudo",
    "translation_ja": "減封",
    "translation_it": "genpo, riduzione del feudo",
    "translation_uk": "ґенпо, скорочення володінь",
    "translation_fr": "reduction of a daimyo's territory and rice revenue",
    "translation_pl": "reduction of a daimyo's territory and rice revenue",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "reduction of a daimyo's territory and rice revenue",
      "es": "genpo, reducción de feudo",
      "de": "Genpo, Lehensverkleinerung",
      "pt": "genpo, redução de feudo",
      "ja": "減封",
      "it": "genpo, riduzione del feudo",
      "ru": "принудительное урезание феодальных земельных владений княжества",
      "uk": "ґенпо, скорочення володінь",
      "fr": "reduction of a daimyo's territory and rice revenue",
      "pl": "reduction of a daimyo's territory and rice revenue",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08557_現在能",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "現在能",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "драматическая пьеса театра Но о реальных событиях живых людей",
    "ipa_us": "[げんざいのう / genzainou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[げんざいのう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1514,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "genzai-noh, realistic dramatic Noh play focused on living humans",
    "translation_es": "genzai-noh, obra Noh realista",
    "translation_de": "Genzai-Noh, realistisches Noh-Spiel",
    "translation_pt": "genzai-noh, peça Noh realista",
    "translation_ja": "現在能",
    "translation_it": "genzai-noh, dramma Noh realista",
    "translation_uk": "ґендзай-но, реалістична п'єса но",
    "translation_fr": "genzai-noh",
    "translation_pl": "genzai-noh",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "genzai-noh, realistic dramatic Noh play focused on living humans",
      "es": "genzai-noh, obra Noh realista",
      "de": "Genzai-Noh, realistisches Noh-Spiel",
      "pt": "genzai-noh, peça Noh realista",
      "ja": "現在能",
      "it": "genzai-noh, dramma Noh realista",
      "ru": "драматическая пьеса театра Но о реальных событиях живых людей",
      "uk": "ґендзай-но, реалістична п'єса но",
      "fr": "genzai-noh",
      "pl": "genzai-noh",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08560_義太夫節",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "義太夫節",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "драматический песенно-сказовый стиль театра кукол Бунраку",
    "ipa_us": "[ぎだゆうぶし / gidayuubushi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぎだゆうぶし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1515,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "gidayu-bushi, dramatic musical narration style in bunraku puppet plays",
    "translation_es": "gidayu-bushi, estilo de narración dramática",
    "translation_de": "Gidayu-bushi, dramatischer Erzählstil",
    "translation_pt": "gidayu-bushi, estilo de narração dramática",
    "translation_ja": "義太夫節",
    "translation_it": "gidayu-bushi, stile di narrazione drammatica",
    "translation_uk": "ґідаю-бусі, драматичний стиль розповіді",
    "translation_fr": "gidayu-bushi",
    "translation_pl": "gidayu-bushi",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "gidayu-bushi, dramatic musical narration style in bunraku puppet plays",
      "es": "gidayu-bushi, estilo de narración dramática",
      "de": "Gidayu-bushi, dramatischer Erzählstil",
      "pt": "gidayu-bushi, estilo de narração dramática",
      "ja": "義太夫節",
      "it": "gidayu-bushi, stile di narrazione drammatica",
      "ru": "драматический песенно-сказовый стиль театра кукол Бунраку",
      "uk": "ґідаю-бусі, драматичний стиль розповіді",
      "fr": "gidayu-bushi",
      "pl": "gidayu-bushi",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08115_呉下の阿蒙",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "呉下の阿蒙",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "прежний невежественный простак, ныне ставший мудрецом",
    "ipa_us": "[ごかのあもう / gokanoamou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ごかのあもう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1516,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the unlettered Ameng of Wu, reformed ignorant youth",
    "translation_es": "ignorante reformado",
    "translation_de": "ehemaliger Ignorant",
    "translation_pt": "ignorante reformado",
    "translation_ja": "呉下の阿蒙",
    "translation_it": "ignorante riformato",
    "translation_uk": "колишній неук",
    "translation_fr": "the unlettered ameng of wu",
    "translation_pl": "the unlettered ameng of wu",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the unlettered Ameng of Wu, reformed ignorant youth",
      "es": "ignorante reformado",
      "de": "ehemaliger Ignorant",
      "pt": "ignorante reformado",
      "ja": "呉下の阿蒙",
      "it": "ignorante riformato",
      "ru": "прежний невежественный простак, ныне ставший мудрецом",
      "uk": "колишній неук",
      "fr": "the unlettered ameng of wu",
      "pl": "the unlettered ameng of wu",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08323_護摩",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "護摩",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "ритуальное сожжение жертвенных плашек на огне (гома)",
    "ipa_us": "[ごま / goma]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ごま]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1517,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "goma sacred fire ritual in Shingon Buddhism",
    "translation_es": "ritual de fuego sagrado goma",
    "translation_de": "Goma-Feuerritual",
    "translation_pt": "ritual de fogo sagrado goma",
    "translation_ja": "護摩",
    "translation_it": "rituale del fuoco sacro goma",
    "translation_uk": "ритуал священного вогню гома",
    "translation_fr": "goma sacred fire ritual in shingon buddhism",
    "translation_pl": "goma sacred fire ritual in shingon buddhism",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "goma sacred fire ritual in Shingon Buddhism",
      "es": "ritual de fuego sagrado goma",
      "de": "Goma-Feuerritual",
      "pt": "ritual de fogo sagrado goma",
      "ja": "護摩",
      "it": "rituale del fuoco sacro goma",
      "ru": "ритуальное сожжение жертвенных плашек на огне (гома)",
      "uk": "ритуал священного вогню гома",
      "fr": "goma sacred fire ritual in shingon buddhism",
      "pl": "goma sacred fire ritual in shingon buddhism",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08324_護摩壇",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "護摩壇",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "священный жертвенный алтарь огненного ритуала гома",
    "ipa_us": "[ごまだん / gomadan]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ごまだん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1518,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "goma fire altar",
    "translation_es": "altar de fuego goma",
    "translation_de": "Goma-Feueraltar",
    "translation_pt": "altar de fogo goma",
    "translation_ja": "護摩壇",
    "translation_it": "altare del fuoco goma",
    "translation_uk": "вівтар вогню гома",
    "translation_fr": "goma fire altar",
    "translation_pl": "goma fire altar",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "goma fire altar",
      "es": "altar de fuego goma",
      "de": "Goma-Feueraltar",
      "pt": "altar de fogo goma",
      "ja": "護摩壇",
      "it": "altare del fuoco goma",
      "ru": "священный жертвенный алтарь огненного ритуала гома",
      "uk": "вівтар вогню гома",
      "fr": "goma fire altar",
      "pl": "goma fire altar",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08522_五人組",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "五人組",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "крестьянская пятидворка круговой поруки и взаимного надзора",
    "ipa_us": "[ごにんぐみ / goningumi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ごにんぐみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1519,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "goningumi, five-household mutual responsibility neighborhood unit",
    "translation_es": "goningumi, asociación de cinco familias",
    "translation_de": "Goningumi, Fünfergruppe",
    "translation_pt": "goningumi, grupo de cinco famílias",
    "translation_ja": "五人組",
    "translation_it": "goningumi, gruppo di cinque famiglie",
    "translation_uk": "гонінгумі, п'ятерична спільнота",
    "translation_fr": "goningumi",
    "translation_pl": "goningumi",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "goningumi, five-household mutual responsibility neighborhood unit",
      "es": "goningumi, asociación de cinco familias",
      "de": "Goningumi, Fünfergruppe",
      "pt": "goningumi, grupo de cinco famílias",
      "ja": "五人組",
      "it": "goningumi, gruppo di cinque famiglie",
      "ru": "крестьянская пятидворка круговой поруки и взаимного надзора",
      "uk": "гонінгумі, п'ятерична спільнота",
      "fr": "goningumi",
      "pl": "goningumi",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08388_愚公移山",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "愚公移山",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "упорный старец передвигает неприступные горы лопатой",
    "ipa_us": "[ぐこういやま / gukouiyama]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぐこういやま]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1520,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the foolish old man who moved the mountains, indomitable perseverance",
    "translation_es": "perseverancia indomable",
    "translation_de": "unbezwingbare Ausdauer",
    "translation_pt": "perseverança indomável",
    "translation_ja": "愚公移山",
    "translation_it": "perseveranza indomabile",
    "translation_uk": "незламна наполегливість",
    "translation_fr": "the foolish old man who moved the mountains",
    "translation_pl": "the foolish old man who moved the mountains",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the foolish old man who moved the mountains, indomitable perseverance",
      "es": "perseverancia indomable",
      "de": "unbezwingbare Ausdauer",
      "pt": "perseverança indomável",
      "ja": "愚公移山",
      "it": "perseveranza indomabile",
      "ru": "упорный старец передвигает неприступные горы лопатой",
      "uk": "незламна наполегливість",
      "fr": "the foolish old man who moved the mountains",
      "pl": "the foolish old man who moved the mountains",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08158_宮司",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "宮司",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "верховный настоятель и глава синтоистского храма",
    "ipa_us": "[ぐうじ / guuji]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぐうじ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1521,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "chief priest of a Shinto shrine (guji)",
    "translation_es": "guji",
    "translation_de": "Guji",
    "translation_pt": "guji",
    "translation_ja": "宮司",
    "translation_it": "guji",
    "translation_uk": "ґудзі",
    "translation_fr": "chief priest of a shinto shrine (guji)",
    "translation_pl": "chief priest of a shinto shrine (guji)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "chief priest of a Shinto shrine (guji)",
      "es": "guji",
      "de": "Guji",
      "pt": "guji",
      "ja": "宮司",
      "it": "guji",
      "ru": "верховный настоятель и глава синтоистского храма",
      "uk": "ґудзі",
      "fr": "chief priest of a shinto shrine (guji)",
      "pl": "chief priest of a shinto shrine (guji)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08163_玉音",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "玉音",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "августейший голос японского императора по радио",
    "ipa_us": "[ぎょくおん / gyokuon]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぎょくおん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 1522,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the Emperor’s voice (gyokuon)",
    "translation_es": "voz imperial",
    "translation_de": "kaiserliche Stimme",
    "translation_pt": "voz imperial",
    "translation_ja": "玉音",
    "translation_it": "voce imperiale",
    "translation_uk": "голос імператора",
    "translation_fr": "the emperor’s voice (gyokuon)",
    "translation_pl": "the emperor’s voice (gyokuon)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the Emperor’s voice (gyokuon)",
      "es": "voz imperial",
      "de": "kaiserliche Stimme",
      "pt": "voz imperial",
      "ja": "玉音",
      "it": "voce imperiale",
      "ru": "августейший голос японского императора по радио",
      "uk": "голос імператора",
      "fr": "the emperor’s voice (gyokuon)",
      "pl": "the emperor’s voice (gyokuon)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08400_鎺",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鎺",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "медная фиксирующая муфта у основания клинка (хабаки)",
    "ipa_us": "[はばき / habaki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はばき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2136,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "blade collar, metallic wedge at base of blade (habaki)",
    "translation_es": "habaki, collar de la hoja",
    "translation_de": "Habaki, Klingenkragen",
    "translation_pt": "habaki, colar da lâmina",
    "translation_ja": "鎺",
    "translation_it": "habaki, collare della lama",
    "translation_uk": "хабакі, муфта клинка",
    "translation_fr": "blade collar",
    "translation_pl": "blade collar",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "blade collar, metallic wedge at base of blade (habaki)",
      "es": "habaki, collar de la hoja",
      "de": "Habaki, Klingenkragen",
      "pt": "habaki, colar da lâmina",
      "ja": "鎺",
      "it": "habaki, collare della lama",
      "ru": "медная фиксирующая муфта у основания клинка (хабаки)",
      "uk": "хабакі, муфта клинка",
      "fr": "blade collar",
      "pl": "blade collar",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08118_破竹之勢",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "破竹之勢",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сокрушительный победный напор, раскалывающий преграды",
    "ipa_us": "[はちくのせい / hachikunosei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はちくのせい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2137,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "irresistible force, sweeping momentum like splitting bamboo",
    "translation_es": "impulso arrollador",
    "translation_de": "unwiderstehlicher Schwung",
    "translation_pt": "ímpeto avassalador",
    "translation_ja": "破竹之勢",
    "translation_it": "slancio irresistibile",
    "translation_uk": "нестримний натиск",
    "translation_fr": "irresistible force",
    "translation_pl": "irresistible force",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "irresistible force, sweeping momentum like splitting bamboo",
      "es": "impulso arrollador",
      "de": "unwiderstehlicher Schwung",
      "pt": "ímpeto avassalador",
      "ja": "破竹之勢",
      "it": "slancio irresistibile",
      "ru": "сокрушительный победный напор, раскалывающий преграды",
      "uk": "нестримний натиск",
      "fr": "irresistible force",
      "pl": "irresistible force",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08341_覇道",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "覇道",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "путь военной силы, господство через насилие и оружие",
    "ipa_us": "[はどう / hadou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はどう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2138,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "rule by military might, hegemony",
    "translation_es": "hegemonía",
    "translation_de": "Hegemonie, Vorherrschaft",
    "translation_pt": "hegemonia",
    "translation_ja": "覇道",
    "translation_it": "egemonia",
    "translation_uk": "гегемонія",
    "translation_fr": "rule by military might",
    "translation_pl": "hegemonia",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "rule by military might, hegemony",
      "es": "hegemonía",
      "de": "Hegemonie, Vorherrschaft",
      "pt": "hegemonia",
      "ja": "覇道",
      "it": "egemonia",
      "ru": "путь военной силы, господство через насилие и оружие",
      "uk": "гегемонія",
      "fr": "rule by military might",
      "pl": "hegemonia",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08156_祝部",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "祝部",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "потомственный жрец древнего синтоистского рода",
    "ipa_us": "[はふりべ / hafuribe]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はふりべ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2139,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "ancient hereditary Shinto priestly guild (hafuri)",
    "translation_es": "hafuri",
    "translation_de": "Hafuri",
    "translation_pt": "hafuri",
    "translation_ja": "祝部",
    "translation_it": "hafuri",
    "translation_uk": "хафурі",
    "translation_fr": "ancient hereditary shinto priestly guild (hafuri)",
    "translation_pl": "ancient hereditary shinto priestly guild (hafuri)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "ancient hereditary Shinto priestly guild (hafuri)",
      "es": "hafuri",
      "de": "Hafuri",
      "pt": "hafuri",
      "ja": "祝部",
      "it": "hafuri",
      "ru": "потомственный жрец древнего синтоистского рода",
      "uk": "хафурі",
      "fr": "ancient hereditary shinto priestly guild (hafuri)",
      "pl": "ancient hereditary shinto priestly guild (hafuri)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08458_萩",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "萩",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "кустарниковый клевер хаги с поникающими розовыми ветвями",
    "ipa_us": "[はぎ / hagi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はぎ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2140,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "bush clover, one of the seven flowers of autumn (hagi)",
    "translation_es": "lespedeza, trébol arbustivo",
    "translation_de": "Buschklee, Lespedeza",
    "translation_pt": "lespedeza, trevo-arbustivo",
    "translation_ja": "萩",
    "translation_it": "lespedeza, trifoglio arbustivo",
    "translation_uk": "хагі, японська леспдеца",
    "translation_fr": "bush clover",
    "translation_pl": "bush clover",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "bush clover, one of the seven flowers of autumn (hagi)",
      "es": "lespedeza, trébol arbustivo",
      "de": "Buschklee, Lespedeza",
      "pt": "lespedeza, trevo-arbustivo",
      "ja": "萩",
      "it": "lespedeza, trifoglio arbustivo",
      "ru": "кустарниковый клевер хаги с поникающими розовыми ветвями",
      "uk": "хагі, японська леспдеца",
      "fr": "bush clover",
      "pl": "bush clover",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08418_佩楯",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "佩楯",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "стеганый набедренный щиток самурая под пластинами панциря",
    "ipa_us": "[はいだて / haidate]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はいだて]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2141,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "thigh guards of samurai armor (haidate)",
    "translation_es": "haidate, protectores de muslos",
    "translation_de": "Haidate, Oberschenkelprotektoren",
    "translation_pt": "haidate, protetores de coxas",
    "translation_ja": "佩楯",
    "translation_it": "haidate, protezioni per le cosce",
    "translation_uk": "хаідате, захист стегон",
    "translation_fr": "thigh guards of samurai armor (haidate)",
    "translation_pl": "thigh guards of samurai armor (haidate)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "thigh guards of samurai armor (haidate)",
      "es": "haidate, protectores de muslos",
      "de": "Haidate, Oberschenkelprotektoren",
      "pt": "haidate, protetores de coxas",
      "ja": "佩楯",
      "it": "haidate, protezioni per le cosce",
      "ru": "стеганый набедренный щиток самурая под пластинами панциря",
      "uk": "хаідате, захист стегон",
      "fr": "thigh guards of samurai armor (haidate)",
      "pl": "thigh guards of samurai armor (haidate)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08544_廃藩置県",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "廃藩置県",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "историческая ликвидация феодальных княжеств и учреждение префектур",
    "ipa_us": "[はいはんちけん / haihanchiken]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はいはんちけん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2142,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Abolition of the Han System and Establishment of Prefectures (1871)",
    "translation_es": "Haihan chiken, abolición de los han y establecimiento de prefecturas",
    "translation_de": "Haihan chiken, Abschaffung der Han und Einrichtung von Präfekturen",
    "translation_pt": "Haihan chiken, abolição dos han e estabelecimento de prefecturas",
    "translation_ja": "廃藩置県",
    "translation_it": "Haihan chiken, abolizione degli han e istituzione delle prefetture",
    "translation_uk": "Хайхан тикен, скасування ханів і заснування префектур",
    "translation_fr": "abolition of the han system and establishment of prefectures (1871)",
    "translation_pl": "abolition of the han system and establishment of prefectures (1871)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Abolition of the Han System and Establishment of Prefectures (1871)",
      "es": "Haihan chiken, abolición de los han y establecimiento de prefecturas",
      "de": "Haihan chiken, Abschaffung der Han und Einrichtung von Präfekturen",
      "pt": "Haihan chiken, abolição dos han e estabelecimento de prefecturas",
      "ja": "廃藩置県",
      "it": "Haihan chiken, abolizione degli han e istituzione delle prefetture",
      "ru": "историческая ликвидация феодальных княжеств и учреждение префектур",
      "uk": "Хайхан тикен, скасування ханів і заснування префектур",
      "fr": "abolition of the han system and establishment of prefectures (1871)",
      "pl": "abolition of the han system and establishment of prefectures (1871)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08117_背水之陣",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "背水之陣",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "битва спиной к бурной реке без единого пути к бегству",
    "ipa_us": "[はいすいのじん / haisuinojin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はいすいのじん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2143,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "burning bridges, fighting with back to the water",
    "translation_es": "batalla sin retirada",
    "translation_de": "Kampf mit dem Rücken zur Wand",
    "translation_pt": "batalha sem retirada",
    "translation_ja": "背水之陣",
    "translation_it": "battaglia senza via di scampo",
    "translation_uk": "битва спиною до води",
    "translation_fr": "burning bridges",
    "translation_pl": "burning bridges",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "burning bridges, fighting with back to the water",
      "es": "batalla sin retirada",
      "de": "Kampf mit dem Rücken zur Wand",
      "pt": "batalha sem retirada",
      "ja": "背水之陣",
      "it": "battaglia senza via di scampo",
      "ru": "битва спиной к бурной реке без единого пути к бегству",
      "uk": "битва спиною до води",
      "fr": "burning bridges",
      "pl": "burning bridges",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08547_廃刀令",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "廃刀令",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "исторический указ правительства Мэйдзи о запрете ношения мечей (1876)",
    "ipa_us": "[はいとうれい / haitourei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はいとうれい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2144,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Sword Abolition Edict prohibiting public wearing of swords (1876)",
    "translation_es": "Haitorei, decreto de abolición de espadas",
    "translation_de": "Haitorei, Erlass zum Verbot des Schwerttragens",
    "translation_pt": "Haitorei, decreto de abolição de espadas",
    "translation_ja": "廃刀令",
    "translation_it": "Haitorei, editto di abolizione delle spade",
    "translation_uk": "Хайтореі, указ про заборону носіння мечів",
    "translation_fr": "sword abolition edict prohibiting public wearing of swords (1876)",
    "translation_pl": "sword abolition edict prohibiting public wearing of swords (1876)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Sword Abolition Edict prohibiting public wearing of swords (1876)",
      "es": "Haitorei, decreto de abolición de espadas",
      "de": "Haitorei, Erlass zum Verbot des Schwerttragens",
      "pt": "Haitorei, decreto de abolição de espadas",
      "ja": "廃刀令",
      "it": "Haitorei, editto di abolizione delle spade",
      "ru": "исторический указ правительства Мэйдзи о запрете ношения мечей (1876)",
      "uk": "Хайтореі, указ про заборону носіння мечів",
      "fr": "sword abolition edict prohibiting public wearing of swords (1876)",
      "pl": "sword abolition edict prohibiting public wearing of swords (1876)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08132_伯牙絶絃",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "伯牙絶絃",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "разрывание струн лютни музыкантом после кончины друга",
    "ipa_us": "[はくがぜつげん / hakugazetsugen]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はくがぜつげん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2145,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Boya breaking his zither strings after death of soulmate",
    "translation_es": "Boya rompiendo sus cuerdas",
    "translation_de": "Boya zerbricht seine Zithersaiten",
    "translation_pt": "Boya quebrando suas cordas",
    "translation_ja": "伯牙絶絃",
    "translation_it": "Boya che rompe le corde della cetra",
    "translation_uk": "Боя, що розірвав струни",
    "translation_fr": "boya breaking his zither strings after death of soulmate",
    "translation_pl": "boya breaking his zither strings after death of soulmate",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Boya breaking his zither strings after death of soulmate",
      "es": "Boya rompiendo sus cuerdas",
      "de": "Boya zerbricht seine Zithersaiten",
      "pt": "Boya quebrando suas cordas",
      "ja": "伯牙絶絃",
      "it": "Boya che rompe le corde della cetra",
      "ru": "разрывание струн лютни музыкантом после кончины друга",
      "uk": "Боя, що розірвав струни",
      "fr": "boya breaking his zither strings after death of soulmate",
      "pl": "boya breaking his zither strings after death of soulmate",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08232_浜風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "浜風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "береговой вечерний ветерок с песчаного пляжа",
    "ipa_us": "[はまかぜ / hamakaze]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はまかぜ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2146,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "beach breeze",
    "translation_es": "brisa costera",
    "translation_de": "Küstenwind",
    "translation_pt": "brisa costeira",
    "translation_ja": "浜風",
    "translation_it": "brezza costiera",
    "translation_uk": "прибережний вітер",
    "translation_fr": "beach breeze",
    "translation_pl": "beach breeze",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "beach breeze",
      "es": "brisa costera",
      "de": "Küstenwind",
      "pt": "brisa costeira",
      "ja": "浜風",
      "it": "brezza costiera",
      "ru": "береговой вечерний ветерок с песчаного пляжа",
      "uk": "прибережний вітер",
      "fr": "beach breeze",
      "pl": "beach breeze",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08396_刃文",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "刃文",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "волнообразный рисунок линии закалки лезвия меча (хамон)",
    "ipa_us": "[はもん / hamon]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はもん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2147,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "temper line pattern on sword blade (hamon)",
    "translation_es": "hamon, línea de temple",
    "translation_de": "Hamon, Härtelinie",
    "translation_pt": "hamon, linha de têmpera",
    "translation_ja": "刃文",
    "translation_it": "hamon, linea di tempra",
    "translation_uk": "хамон, лінія загартування",
    "translation_fr": "temper line pattern on sword blade (hamon)",
    "translation_pl": "temper line pattern on sword blade (hamon)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "temper line pattern on sword blade (hamon)",
      "es": "hamon, línea de temple",
      "de": "Hamon, Härtelinie",
      "pt": "hamon, linha de têmpera",
      "ja": "刃文",
      "it": "hamon, linea di tempra",
      "ru": "волнообразный рисунок линии закалки лезвия меча (хамон)",
      "uk": "хамон, лінія загартування",
      "fr": "temper line pattern on sword blade (hamon)",
      "pl": "temper line pattern on sword blade (hamon)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08456_花菖蒲",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "花菖蒲",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "мечевидный пестрый садовый ирис в храмовых прудах",
    "ipa_us": "[はなしょうぶ / hanashoubu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はなしょうぶ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2148,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Japanese water iris with sword leaves (hanashobu)",
    "translation_es": "lirio japonés de jardín, hanashobu",
    "translation_de": "Japanische Schwertlilie",
    "translation_pt": "íris-japonês",
    "translation_ja": "花菖蒲",
    "translation_it": "iris giapponese",
    "translation_uk": "японський садовий півник, ханасьобу",
    "translation_fr": "japanese water iris with sword leaves (hanashobu)",
    "translation_pl": "japanese water iris with sword leaves (hanashobu)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Japanese water iris with sword leaves (hanashobu)",
      "es": "lirio japonés de jardín, hanashobu",
      "de": "Japanische Schwertlilie",
      "pt": "íris-japonês",
      "ja": "花菖蒲",
      "it": "iris giapponese",
      "ru": "мечевидный пестрый садовый ирис в храмовых прудах",
      "uk": "японський садовий півник, ханасьобу",
      "fr": "japanese water iris with sword leaves (hanashobu)",
      "pl": "japanese water iris with sword leaves (hanashobu)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08513_判者",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "判者",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "авторитетный судья-арбитр в придворном поэтическом состязании",
    "ipa_us": "[はんじゃ / hanja]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はんじゃ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2149,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "judge delivering verdicts and critiques at poetry contest",
    "translation_es": "hanja, juez de poesía",
    "translation_de": "Hanja, Dichterrichter",
    "translation_pt": "hanja, juiz de poesia",
    "translation_ja": "判者",
    "translation_it": "hanja, giudice di poesia",
    "translation_uk": "ханджа, суддя поетичного турніру",
    "translation_fr": "judge delivering verdicts and critiques at poetry contest",
    "translation_pl": "judge delivering verdicts and critiques at poetry contest",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "judge delivering verdicts and critiques at poetry contest",
      "es": "hanja, juez de poesía",
      "de": "Hanja, Dichterrichter",
      "pt": "hanja, juiz de poesia",
      "ja": "判者",
      "it": "hanja, giudice di poesia",
      "ru": "авторитетный судья-арбитр в придворном поэтическом состязании",
      "uk": "ханджа, суддя поетичного турніру",
      "fr": "judge delivering verdicts and critiques at poetry contest",
      "pl": "judge delivering verdicts and critiques at poetry contest",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08423_般若",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "般若",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "рогатая оскаленная маска женщины, обратившейся в демона",
    "ipa_us": "[はんにゃ / hannya]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はんにゃ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2150,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Hannya mask of jealous demoness",
    "translation_es": "máscara Hannya",
    "translation_de": "Hannya-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Hannya",
    "translation_ja": "般若",
    "translation_it": "maschera Hannya",
    "translation_uk": "маска Хання",
    "translation_fr": "hannya mask of jealous demoness",
    "translation_pl": "hannya mask of jealous demoness",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Hannya mask of jealous demoness",
      "es": "máscara Hannya",
      "de": "Hannya-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Hannya",
      "ja": "般若",
      "it": "maschera Hannya",
      "ru": "рогатая оскаленная маска женщины, обратившейся в демона",
      "uk": "маска Хання",
      "fr": "hannya mask of jealous demoness",
      "pl": "hannya mask of jealous demoness",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08543_版籍奉還",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "版籍奉還",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "добровольное возвращение земель и реестров населения императору (1869)",
    "ipa_us": "[はんせきほうかん / hansekihoukan]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はんせきほうかん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2151,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Return of the Lands and Census Registers to the Emperor in 1869",
    "translation_es": "Hanseki hokan, devolución de tierras y registros",
    "translation_de": "Hanseki hokan, Rückgabe von Land und Registern",
    "translation_pt": "Hanseki hokan, devolução de terras e registos",
    "translation_ja": "版籍奉還",
    "translation_it": "Hanseki hokan, restituzione di terre e registri",
    "translation_uk": "Хансекі хокан, повернення земель і реєстрів",
    "translation_fr": "return of the lands and census registers to the emperor in 1869",
    "translation_pl": "return of the lands and census registers to the emperor in 1869",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Return of the Lands and Census Registers to the Emperor in 1869",
      "es": "Hanseki hokan, devolución de tierras y registros",
      "de": "Hanseki hokan, Rückgabe von Land und Registern",
      "pt": "Hanseki hokan, devolução de terras e registos",
      "ja": "版籍奉還",
      "it": "Hanseki hokan, restituzione di terre e registri",
      "ru": "добровольное возвращение земель и реестров населения императору (1869)",
      "uk": "Хансекі хокан, повернення земель і реєстрів",
      "fr": "return of the lands and census registers to the emperor in 1869",
      "pl": "return of the lands and census registers to the emperor in 1869",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08151_祓い",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "祓い",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "изгнание скверны и грехов синтоистским жрецом жезлом",
    "ipa_us": "[はらい / harai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はらい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2152,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "shinto exorcism and cleansing ritual (harai)",
    "translation_es": "harai",
    "translation_de": "Harai",
    "translation_pt": "harai",
    "translation_ja": "祓い",
    "translation_it": "harai",
    "translation_uk": "харай",
    "translation_fr": "shinto exorcism and cleansing ritual (harai)",
    "translation_pl": "shinto exorcism and cleansing ritual (harai)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "shinto exorcism and cleansing ritual (harai)",
      "es": "harai",
      "de": "Harai",
      "pt": "harai",
      "ja": "祓い",
      "it": "harai",
      "ru": "изгнание скверны и грехов синтоистским жрецом жезлом",
      "uk": "харай",
      "fr": "shinto exorcism and cleansing ritual (harai)",
      "pl": "shinto exorcism and cleansing ritual (harai)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08221_春一番",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "春一番",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "первый штормовой весенний южный ветер года",
    "ipa_us": "[はるいちばん / haruichiban]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はるいちばん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2153,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "first spring gale from the south (haru-ichiban)",
    "translation_es": "primer viento del sur",
    "translation_de": "erster Frühlingssturm",
    "translation_pt": "primeiro vento sul",
    "translation_ja": "春一番",
    "translation_it": "primo vento di primavera",
    "translation_uk": "перший весняний вітер",
    "translation_fr": "first spring gale from the south (haru-ichiban)",
    "translation_pl": "first spring gale from the south (haru-ichiban)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "first spring gale from the south (haru-ichiban)",
      "es": "primer viento del sur",
      "de": "erster Frühlingssturm",
      "pt": "primeiro vento sul",
      "ja": "春一番",
      "it": "primo vento di primavera",
      "ru": "первый штормовой весенний южный ветер года",
      "uk": "перший весняний вітер",
      "fr": "first spring gale from the south (haru-ichiban)",
      "pl": "first spring gale from the south (haru-ichiban)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08435_橋姫",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "橋姫",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "маска девы моста, снедаемой безумной ревностью и местью",
    "ipa_us": "[はしひめ / hashihime]",
    "ipa_uk": "[はしひめ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2154,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Hashihime mask of vengeful jealous bridge maiden",
    "translation_es": "máscara Hashihime",
    "translation_de": "Hashihime-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Hashihime",
    "translation_ja": "橋姫",
    "translation_it": "maschera Hashihime",
    "translation_uk": "маска Хасіхіме",
    "translation_fr": "hashihime mask of vengeful jealous bridge maiden",
    "translation_pl": "hashihime mask of vengeful jealous bridge maiden",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Hashihime mask of vengeful jealous bridge maiden",
      "es": "máscara Hashihime",
      "de": "Hashihime-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Hashihime",
      "ja": "橋姫",
      "it": "maschera Hashihime",
      "ru": "маска девы моста, снедаемой безумной ревностью и местью",
      "uk": "маска Хасіхіме",
      "fr": "hashihime mask of vengeful jealous bridge maiden",
      "pl": "hashihime mask of vengeful jealous bridge maiden",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08431_平太",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "平太",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "маска храброго бывалого полководца эпохи междоусобных войн",
    "ipa_us": "[へいた / heita]",
    "ipa_uk": "[へいた]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2155,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Heita mask of victorious seasoned commander",
    "translation_es": "máscara Heita",
    "translation_de": "Heita-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Heita",
    "translation_ja": "平太",
    "translation_it": "maschera Heita",
    "translation_uk": "маска Хейта",
    "translation_fr": "heita mask of victorious seasoned commander",
    "translation_pl": "heita mask of victorious seasoned commander",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Heita mask of victorious seasoned commander",
      "es": "máscara Heita",
      "de": "Heita-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Heita",
      "ja": "平太",
      "it": "maschera Heita",
      "ru": "маска храброго бывалого полководца эпохи междоусобных войн",
      "uk": "маска Хейта",
      "fr": "heita mask of victorious seasoned commander",
      "pl": "heita mask of victorious seasoned commander",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08275_偏見妄執",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "偏見妄執",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "закоснелые предрассудки и упрямая привязанность к иллюзиям",
    "ipa_us": "[へんけんもうしゅう / henkenmoushuu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[へんけんもうしゅう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2156,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "stubborn bias and deluded clingings",
    "translation_es": "prejuicios y apego",
    "translation_de": "Vorurteile und Anhaften",
    "translation_pt": "preconceitos e apego",
    "translation_ja": "偏見妄執",
    "translation_it": "pregiudizi e attaccamento",
    "translation_uk": "упередження та прив'язаність",
    "translation_fr": "stubborn bias and deluded clingings",
    "translation_pl": "stubborn bias and deluded clingings",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "stubborn bias and deluded clingings",
      "es": "prejuicios y apego",
      "de": "Vorurteile und Anhaften",
      "pt": "preconceitos e apego",
      "ja": "偏見妄執",
      "it": "pregiudizi e attaccamento",
      "ru": "закоснелые предрассудки и упрямая привязанность к иллюзиям",
      "uk": "упередження та прив'язаність",
      "fr": "stubborn bias and deluded clingings",
      "pl": "stubborn bias and deluded clingings",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08241_日日是好日",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "日日是好日",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "каждый день есть прекрасный и благословенный день бытия",
    "ipa_us": "[ひびこれこうじつ / hibikorekoujitsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ひびこれこうじつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2157,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "every day is a fine day, live fully in present",
    "translation_es": "cada día es un buen día",
    "translation_de": "Jeder Tag ist ein guter Tag",
    "translation_pt": "cada dia é um bom dia",
    "translation_ja": "日日是好日",
    "translation_it": "ogni giorno è un buon giorno",
    "translation_uk": "кожен день — чудовий день",
    "translation_fr": "every day is a fine day",
    "translation_pl": "every day is a fine day",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "every day is a fine day, live fully in present",
      "es": "cada día es un buen día",
      "de": "Jeder Tag ist ein guter Tag",
      "pt": "cada dia é um bom dia",
      "ja": "日日是好日",
      "it": "ogni giorno è un buon giorno",
      "ru": "каждый день есть прекрасный и благословенный день бытия",
      "uk": "кожен день — чудовий день",
      "fr": "every day is a fine day",
      "pl": "every day is a fine day",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08571_秘伝書",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "秘伝書",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "тайный свиток или трактат с сокровенными наставлениями мастера",
    "ipa_us": "[ひでんしょ / hidensho]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ひでんしょ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2158,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "secret treatise containing esoteric teachings of a martial or art school",
    "translation_es": "hidensho, tratado secreto",
    "translation_de": "Hidensho, geheime Schrift",
    "translation_pt": "hidensho, tratado secreto",
    "translation_ja": "秘伝書",
    "translation_it": "hidensho, trattato segreto",
    "translation_uk": "гіденсьо, таємний трактат",
    "translation_fr": "secret treatise containing esoteric teachings of a martial or art school",
    "translation_pl": "secret treatise containing esoteric teachings of a martial or art school",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "secret treatise containing esoteric teachings of a martial or art school",
      "es": "hidensho, tratado secreto",
      "de": "Hidensho, geheime Schrift",
      "pt": "hidensho, tratado secreto",
      "ja": "秘伝書",
      "it": "hidensho, trattato segreto",
      "ru": "тайный свиток или трактат с сокровенными наставлениями мастера",
      "uk": "гіденсьо, таємний трактат",
      "fr": "secret treatise containing esoteric teachings of a martial or art school",
      "pl": "secret treatise containing esoteric teachings of a martial or art school",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08149_神籬",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "神籬",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "переносное временное ритуальное святилище из ветвей",
    "ipa_us": "[ひもろぎ / himorogi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ひもろぎ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2159,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "temporary sacred precinct or enclosure for kami (himorogi)",
    "translation_es": "himorogi",
    "translation_de": "Himorogi",
    "translation_pt": "himorogi",
    "translation_ja": "神籬",
    "translation_it": "himorogi",
    "translation_uk": "гімороґі",
    "translation_fr": "temporary sacred precinct or enclosure for kami (himorogi)",
    "translation_pl": "temporary sacred precinct or enclosure for kami (himorogi)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "temporary sacred precinct or enclosure for kami (himorogi)",
      "es": "himorogi",
      "de": "Himorogi",
      "pt": "himorogi",
      "ja": "神籬",
      "it": "himorogi",
      "ru": "переносное временное ритуальное святилище из ветвей",
      "uk": "гімороґі",
      "fr": "temporary sacred precinct or enclosure for kami (himorogi)",
      "pl": "temporary sacred precinct or enclosure for kami (himorogi)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08447_檜",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "檜",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "японский кипарис хиноки для возведения императорских святынь",
    "ipa_us": "[ひのき / hinoki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ひのき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2160,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Japanese cypress prized for temple timber (hinoki)",
    "translation_es": "ciprés japonés, hinoki",
    "translation_de": "Japanische Zypresse, Hinoki-Zypresse",
    "translation_pt": "cipreste japonês, hinoki",
    "translation_ja": "檜",
    "translation_it": "cipresso giapponese, hinoki",
    "translation_uk": "японський кипарис, хінокі",
    "translation_fr": "japanese cypress prized for temple timber (hinoki)",
    "translation_pl": "japanese cypress prized for temple timber (hinoki)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Japanese cypress prized for temple timber (hinoki)",
      "es": "ciprés japonés, hinoki",
      "de": "Japanische Zypresse, Hinoki-Zypresse",
      "pt": "cipreste japonês, hinoki",
      "ja": "檜",
      "it": "cipresso giapponese, hinoki",
      "ru": "японский кипарис хиноки для возведения императорских святынь",
      "uk": "японський кипарис, хінокі",
      "fr": "japanese cypress prized for temple timber (hinoki)",
      "pl": "japanese cypress prized for temple timber (hinoki)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08495_平句",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "平句",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "промежуточные строфы в цепочке рэнга между зачином и финалом",
    "ipa_us": "[ひらく / hiraku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ひらく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2161,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "middle verses connecting opening and conclusion in renga",
    "translation_es": "hiraku, estrofas intermedias",
    "translation_de": "Hiraku, Mittelstrophen",
    "translation_pt": "hiraku, estrofes intermediárias",
    "translation_ja": "平句",
    "translation_it": "hiraku, strofe intermedie",
    "translation_uk": "хіраку, проміжні строфи",
    "translation_fr": "middle verses connecting opening and conclusion in renga",
    "translation_pl": "middle verses connecting opening and conclusion in renga",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "middle verses connecting opening and conclusion in renga",
      "es": "hiraku, estrofas intermedias",
      "de": "Hiraku, Mittelstrophen",
      "pt": "hiraku, estrofes intermediárias",
      "ja": "平句",
      "it": "hiraku, strofe intermedie",
      "ru": "промежуточные строфы в цепочке рэнга между зачином и финалом",
      "uk": "хіраку, проміжні строфи",
      "fr": "middle verses connecting opening and conclusion in renga",
      "pl": "middle verses connecting opening and conclusion in renga",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08494_発句",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "発句",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "начальная строфа пяти-семи-пятисложного размера в цикле рэнга",
    "ipa_us": "[ほっく / hokku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ほっく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2162,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "opening verse of 5-7-5 syllables in renga or haikai",
    "translation_es": "hokku, estrofa inicial",
    "translation_de": "Hokku, Eröffnungsstrophe",
    "translation_pt": "hokku, estrofe inicial",
    "translation_ja": "発句",
    "translation_it": "hokku, strofa iniziale",
    "translation_uk": "хокку, початкова строфа",
    "translation_fr": "opening verse of 5-7-5 syllables in renga or haikai",
    "translation_pl": "opening verse of 5-7-5 syllables in renga or haikai",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "opening verse of 5-7-5 syllables in renga or haikai",
      "es": "hokku, estrofa inicial",
      "de": "Hokku, Eröffnungsstrophe",
      "pt": "hokku, estrofe inicial",
      "ja": "発句",
      "it": "hokku, strofa iniziale",
      "ru": "начальная строфа пяти-семи-пятисложного размера в цикле рэнга",
      "uk": "хокку, початкова строфа",
      "fr": "opening verse of 5-7-5 syllables in renga or haikai",
      "pl": "opening verse of 5-7-5 syllables in renga or haikai",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08244_本来無一物",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "本来無一物",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "изначальная первозданная пустота всех видимых форм",
    "ipa_us": "[ほんらいむいちもつ / honraimuichimotsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ほんらいむいちもつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2163,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "originally not a single thing exists",
    "translation_es": "originariamente no hay nada",
    "translation_de": "Ursprünglich existiert nichts",
    "translation_pt": "originalmente não há nada",
    "translation_ja": "本来無一物",
    "translation_it": "originariamente non c'è nulla",
    "translation_uk": "від початку немає нічого",
    "translation_fr": "originally not a single thing exists",
    "translation_pl": "originally not a single thing exists",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "originally not a single thing exists",
      "es": "originariamente no hay nada",
      "de": "Ursprünglich existiert nichts",
      "pt": "originalmente não há nada",
      "ja": "本来無一物",
      "it": "originariamente non c'è nulla",
      "ru": "изначальная первозданная пустота всех видимых форм",
      "uk": "від початку немає нічого",
      "fr": "originally not a single thing exists",
      "pl": "originally not a single thing exists",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08113_本膳料理",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "本膳料理",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "парадный средневековый церемониальный стол самураев",
    "ipa_us": "[ほんぜんりょうり / honzenryouri]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ほんぜんりょうり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2164,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "honzen ryori, formal ceremonial banquet of samurai nobility",
    "translation_es": "honzen ryori",
    "translation_de": "Honzen Ryori",
    "translation_pt": "honzen ryori",
    "translation_ja": "本膳料理",
    "translation_it": "honzen ryori",
    "translation_uk": "хондзєн рьорі",
    "translation_fr": "honzen ryori",
    "translation_pl": "honzen ryori",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "honzen ryori, formal ceremonial banquet of samurai nobility",
      "es": "honzen ryori",
      "de": "Honzen Ryori",
      "pt": "honzen ryori",
      "ja": "本膳料理",
      "it": "honzen ryori",
      "ru": "парадный средневековый церемониальный стол самураев",
      "uk": "хондзєн рьорі",
      "fr": "honzen ryori",
      "pl": "honzen ryori",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08466_杜鵑",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "杜鵑",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "горная кукушка хототогису, чей зов звучит в ночной тиши",
    "ipa_us": "[ほととぎす / hototogisu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ほととぎす]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2165,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "lesser cuckoo calling in night rain (hototogisu)",
    "translation_es": "cuco menor, hototogisu",
    "translation_de": "Kleine Kuckuck, Hototogisu",
    "translation_pt": "cuco-pequeno, hototogisu",
    "translation_ja": "杜鵑",
    "translation_it": "cuculo minore, hototogisu",
    "translation_uk": "мала зозуля, хототогісу",
    "translation_fr": "lesser cuckoo calling in night rain (hototogisu)",
    "translation_pl": "lesser cuckoo calling in night rain (hototogisu)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "lesser cuckoo calling in night rain (hototogisu)",
      "es": "cuco menor, hototogisu",
      "de": "Kleine Kuckuck, Hototogisu",
      "pt": "cuco-pequeno, hototogisu",
      "ja": "杜鵑",
      "it": "cuculo minore, hototogisu",
      "ru": "горная кукушка хототогису, чей зов звучит в ночной тиши",
      "uk": "мала зозуля, хототогісу",
      "fr": "lesser cuckoo calling in night rain (hototogisu)",
      "pl": "lesser cuckoo calling in night rain (hototogisu)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08340_法治",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "法治",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "правление на основе строгих и равных для всех законов легизма",
    "ipa_us": "[ほうち / houchi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ほうち]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2166,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "rule by law in legalism",
    "translation_es": "imperio de la ley",
    "translation_de": "Herrschaft des Gesetzes",
    "translation_pt": "império da lei",
    "translation_ja": "法治",
    "translation_it": "stato di diritto",
    "translation_uk": "верховенство закону",
    "translation_fr": "rule by law in legalism",
    "translation_pl": "rule by law in legalism",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "rule by law in legalism",
      "es": "imperio de la ley",
      "de": "Herrschaft des Gesetzes",
      "pt": "império da lei",
      "ja": "法治",
      "it": "stato di diritto",
      "ru": "правление на основе строгих и равных для всех законов легизма",
      "uk": "верховенство закону",
      "fr": "rule by law in legalism",
      "pl": "rule by law in legalism",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08193_泡沫",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "泡沫",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "зыбкая пена на речной стремнине, символ бренности",
    "ipa_us": "[ほうまつ / houmatsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ほうまつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2167,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "fleeting bubbles on swift stream, ephemeral froth",
    "translation_es": "espuma efímera",
    "translation_de": "vergänglicher Schaum",
    "translation_pt": "espuma efêmera",
    "translation_ja": "泡沫",
    "translation_it": "schiuma effimera",
    "translation_uk": "тлінна піна",
    "translation_fr": "fleeting bubbles on swift stream",
    "translation_pl": "fleeting bubbles on swift stream",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "fleeting bubbles on swift stream, ephemeral froth",
      "es": "espuma efímera",
      "de": "vergänglicher Schaum",
      "pt": "espuma efêmera",
      "ja": "泡沫",
      "it": "schiuma effimera",
      "ru": "зыбкая пена на речной стремнине, символ бренности",
      "uk": "тлінна піна",
      "fr": "fleeting bubbles on swift stream",
      "pl": "fleeting bubbles on swift stream",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08514_方人",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "方人",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "участник одной из двух состязающихся сторон в поэтическом турнире",
    "ipa_us": "[ほうにん / hounin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ほうにん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2168,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "competitor assigned to left or right team in poetry contest",
    "translation_es": "kataudo, competidor de poesía",
    "translation_de": "Kataudo, Dichterteilnehmer",
    "translation_pt": "kataudo, concorrente de poesia",
    "translation_ja": "方人",
    "translation_it": "kataudo, concorrente di poesia",
    "translation_uk": "катаудо, учасник поетичного турніру",
    "translation_fr": "competitor assigned to left or right team in poetry contest",
    "translation_pl": "competitor assigned to left or right team in poetry contest",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "competitor assigned to left or right team in poetry contest",
      "es": "kataudo, competidor de poesía",
      "de": "Kataudo, Dichterteilnehmer",
      "pt": "kataudo, concorrente de poesia",
      "ja": "方人",
      "it": "kataudo, concorrente di poesia",
      "ru": "участник одной из двух состязающихся сторон в поэтическом турнире",
      "uk": "катаудо, учасник поетичного турніру",
      "fr": "competitor assigned to left or right team in poetry contest",
      "pl": "competitor assigned to left or right team in poetry contest",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08450_朴の木",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "朴の木",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "японская магнолия с огромными белыми цветами в чащах",
    "ipa_us": "[ほうのき / hounoki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ほうのき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2169,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Japanese bigleaf magnolia (honoki)",
    "translation_es": "magnolia japonesa",
    "translation_de": "Japanische Magnolie",
    "translation_pt": "magnólia-japonesa",
    "translation_ja": "朴の木",
    "translation_it": "magnolia giapponese",
    "translation_uk": "японська магнолія",
    "translation_fr": "japanese bigleaf magnolia (honoki)",
    "translation_pl": "japanese bigleaf magnolia (honoki)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Japanese bigleaf magnolia (honoki)",
      "es": "magnolia japonesa",
      "de": "Japanische Magnolie",
      "pt": "magnólia-japonesa",
      "ja": "朴の木",
      "it": "magnolia giapponese",
      "ru": "японская магнолия с огромными белыми цветами в чащах",
      "uk": "японська магнолія",
      "fr": "japanese bigleaf magnolia (honoki)",
      "pl": "japanese bigleaf magnolia (honoki)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08164_宝祚",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "宝祚",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "непрерывное царствование императорской династии",
    "ipa_us": "[ほうそ / houso]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ほうそ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2170,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "imperial throne, heavenly reign (hozo)",
    "translation_es": "trono imperial",
    "translation_de": "kaiserlicher Thron",
    "translation_pt": "trono imperial",
    "translation_ja": "宝祚",
    "translation_it": "trono imperiale",
    "translation_uk": "імператорський трон",
    "translation_fr": "imperial throne",
    "translation_pl": "imperial throne",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "imperial throne, heavenly reign (hozo)",
      "es": "trono imperial",
      "de": "kaiserlicher Thron",
      "pt": "trono imperial",
      "ja": "宝祚",
      "it": "trono imperiale",
      "ru": "непрерывное царствование императорской династии",
      "uk": "імператорський трон",
      "fr": "imperial throne",
      "pl": "imperial throne",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08251_百丈野狐",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "百丈野狐",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "притча наставника Хякудзё о кармическом перерождении в лису",
    "ipa_us": "[ひゃくじょうやこ / hyakujouyako]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ひゃくじょうやこ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2171,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Baizhang’s wild fox koan on cause and effect",
    "translation_es": "el zorro de Baizhang",
    "translation_de": "Der Fuchs von Baizhang",
    "translation_pt": "a raposa de Baizhang",
    "translation_ja": "百丈野狐",
    "translation_it": "la volpe di Baizhang",
    "translation_uk": "лисиця Хякудзьо",
    "translation_fr": "baizhang’s wild fox koan on cause and effect",
    "translation_pl": "baizhang’s wild fox koan on cause and effect",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Baizhang’s wild fox koan on cause and effect",
      "es": "el zorro de Baizhang",
      "de": "Der Fuchs von Baizhang",
      "pt": "a raposa de Baizhang",
      "ja": "百丈野狐",
      "it": "la volpe di Baizhang",
      "ru": "притча наставника Хякудзё о кармическом перерождении в лису",
      "uk": "лисиця Хякудзьо",
      "fr": "baizhang’s wild fox koan on cause and effect",
      "pl": "baizhang’s wild fox koan on cause and effect",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08087_飄逸",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "飄逸",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "возвышенная отрешенность от бренных забот мира",
    "ipa_us": "[ひょういつ / hyouitsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ひょういつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2172,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "unconventional aloofness, easy lightheartedness",
    "translation_es": "desapego despreocupado",
    "translation_de": "Unbekümmertheit",
    "translation_pt": "desapego despreocupado",
    "translation_ja": "飄逸",
    "translation_it": "distacco spensierato",
    "translation_uk": "піднесена відстороненість",
    "translation_fr": "unconventional aloofness",
    "translation_pl": "unconventional aloofness",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "unconventional aloofness, easy lightheartedness",
      "es": "desapego despreocupado",
      "de": "Unbekümmertheit",
      "pt": "desapego despreocupado",
      "ja": "飄逸",
      "it": "distacco spensierato",
      "ru": "возвышенная отрешенность от бренных забот мира",
      "uk": "піднесена відстороненість",
      "fr": "unconventional aloofness",
      "pl": "unconventional aloofness",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08527_評定所",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "評定所",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "высший судебный совет и верховная палата бакуфу (хётёдзё)",
    "ipa_us": "[ひょうじょうしょ / hyoujousho]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ひょうじょうしょ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2173,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "hyotojo, supreme judicial and administrative council of shogunate",
    "translation_es": "hyotojo, consejo supremo judicial",
    "translation_de": "Hyotojo, oberster Rat",
    "translation_pt": "hyotojo, conselho supremo judicial",
    "translation_ja": "評定所",
    "translation_it": "hyotojo, consiglio supremo giudiziario",
    "translation_uk": "хьотьодзьо, верховна судова рада",
    "translation_fr": "hyotojo",
    "translation_pl": "hyotojo",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "hyotojo, supreme judicial and administrative council of shogunate",
      "es": "hyotojo, consejo supremo judicial",
      "de": "Hyotojo, oberster Rat",
      "pt": "hyotojo, conselho supremo judicial",
      "ja": "評定所",
      "it": "hyotojo, consiglio supremo giudiziario",
      "ru": "высший судебный совет и верховная палата бакуфу (хётёдзё)",
      "uk": "хьотьодзьо, верховна судова рада",
      "fr": "hyotojo",
      "pl": "hyotojo",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08552_拍子",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "拍子",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "музыкальный ритмический размер и такт в традиционном театре",
    "ipa_us": "[ひょうし / hyoushi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ひょうし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2174,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "musical rhythm, tempo and beat in traditional Japanese performance",
    "translation_es": "hyoshi, ritmo musical",
    "translation_de": "Hyoshi, Musikrhythmus",
    "translation_pt": "hyoshi, ritmo musical",
    "translation_ja": "拍子",
    "translation_it": "hyoshi, ritmo musicale",
    "translation_uk": "хьосі, музичний ритм",
    "translation_fr": "musical rhythm",
    "translation_pl": "musical rhythm",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "musical rhythm, tempo and beat in traditional Japanese performance",
      "es": "hyoshi, ritmo musical",
      "de": "Hyoshi, Musikrhythmus",
      "pt": "hyoshi, ritmo musical",
      "ja": "拍子",
      "it": "hyoshi, ritmo musicale",
      "ru": "музыкальный ритмический размер и такт в традиционном театре",
      "uk": "хьосі, музичний ритм",
      "fr": "musical rhythm",
      "pl": "musical rhythm",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08411_居合",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "居合",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "искусство молниеносного обнажения меча и удара из ножен",
    "ipa_us": "[いあい / iai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いあい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2430,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "art of quick-draw swordsmanship (iai)",
    "translation_es": "iaido, arte de desenvainar rápidamente",
    "translation_de": "Iaido, Kunst des schnellen Ziehens",
    "translation_pt": "iaido, arte de sacar rapidamente",
    "translation_ja": "居合",
    "translation_it": "iaido, arte di sguainare rapidamente",
    "translation_uk": "іаїдо, мистецтво швидкого вихоплювання меча",
    "translation_fr": "art of quick-draw swordsmanship (iai)",
    "translation_pl": "art of quick-draw swordsmanship (iai)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "art of quick-draw swordsmanship (iai)",
      "es": "iaido, arte de desenvainar rápidamente",
      "de": "Iaido, Kunst des schnellen Ziehens",
      "pt": "iaido, arte de sacar rapidamente",
      "ja": "居合",
      "it": "iaido, arte di sguainare rapidamente",
      "ru": "искусство молниеносного обнажения меча и удара из ножен",
      "uk": "іаїдо, мистецтво швидкого вихоплювання меча",
      "fr": "art of quick-draw swordsmanship (iai)",
      "pl": "art of quick-draw swordsmanship (iai)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08272_一帰何処",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "一帰何処",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "возвращение Единого в непостижимую первозданную тайну",
    "ipa_us": "[いちきどこ / ichikidoko]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いちきどこ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2431,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "where does the One return to in ultimate mystery",
    "translation_es": "¿a dónde vuelve el Uno?",
    "translation_de": "Wohin kehrt das Eine zurück?",
    "translation_pt": "para onde o Um retorna?",
    "translation_ja": "一帰何処",
    "translation_it": "dove ritorna l'Uno?",
    "translation_uk": "куди повертається Єдине?",
    "translation_fr": "where does the one return to in ultimate mystery",
    "translation_pl": "where does the one return to in ultimate mystery",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "where does the One return to in ultimate mystery",
      "es": "¿a dónde vuelve el Uno?",
      "de": "Wohin kehrt das Eine zurück?",
      "pt": "para onde o Um retorna?",
      "ja": "一帰何処",
      "it": "dove ritorna l'Uno?",
      "ru": "возвращение Единого в непостижимую первозданную тайну",
      "uk": "куди повертається Єдине?",
      "fr": "where does the one return to in ultimate mystery",
      "pl": "where does the one return to in ultimate mystery",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08384_韋編三絶",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "韋編三絶",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "чтение Книги Перемен до троекратного разрыва кожаных ремней",
    "ipa_us": "[いへんさんぜつ / ihensanzetsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いへんさんぜつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2432,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "reading a book so often the leather bindings break three times",
    "translation_es": "lectura diligente",
    "translation_de": "fleißiges Studieren",
    "translation_pt": "leitura diligente",
    "translation_ja": "韋編三絶",
    "translation_it": "lettura diligente",
    "translation_uk": "старанне читання",
    "translation_fr": "reading a book so often the leather bindings break three times",
    "translation_pl": "reading a book so often the leather bindings break three times",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "reading a book so often the leather bindings break three times",
      "es": "lectura diligente",
      "de": "fleißiges Studieren",
      "pt": "leitura diligente",
      "ja": "韋編三絶",
      "it": "lettura diligente",
      "ru": "чтение Книги Перемен до троекратного разрыва кожаных ремней",
      "uk": "старанне читання",
      "fr": "reading a book so often the leather bindings break three times",
      "pl": "reading a book so often the leather bindings break three times",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08541_異国船打払令",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "異国船打払令",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "указ об обязательном артобстреле и изгнании чужеземных кораблей",
    "ipa_us": "[いこくせんうちはらいれい / ikokusen'uchiharairei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いこくせんうちはらいれい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2433,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Edict to Repel Foreign Vessels from Japanese waters",
    "translation_es": "Ikokusen uchiharairē, decreto para repeler barcos extranjeros",
    "translation_de": "Ikokusen uchiharaireso, Erlass zur Vertreibung fremder Schiffe",
    "translation_pt": "Ikokusen uchiharairē, decreto para repelir navios estrangeiros",
    "translation_ja": "異国船打払令",
    "translation_it": "Ikokusen uchiharairē, editto per respingere le navi straniere",
    "translation_uk": "Ікокусен утіхарайрей, указ про вигнання іноземних кораблів",
    "translation_fr": "edict to repel foreign vessels from japanese waters",
    "translation_pl": "edict to repel foreign vessels from japanese waters",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Edict to Repel Foreign Vessels from Japanese waters",
      "es": "Ikokusen uchiharairē, decreto para repeler barcos extranjeros",
      "de": "Ikokusen uchiharaireso, Erlass zur Vertreibung fremder Schiffe",
      "pt": "Ikokusen uchiharairē, decreto para repelir navios estrangeiros",
      "ja": "異国船打払令",
      "it": "Ikokusen uchiharairē, editto per respingere le navi straniere",
      "ru": "указ об обязательном артобстреле и изгнании чужеземных кораблей",
      "uk": "Ікокусен утіхарайрей, указ про вигнання іноземних кораблів",
      "fr": "edict to repel foreign vessels from japanese waters",
      "pl": "edict to repel foreign vessels from japanese waters",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08295_因幡の白兎",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "因幡の白兎",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "легендарный белый заяц из Инабы, спасенный богом Окунинуси",
    "ipa_us": "[いなばのしろうさぎ / inabanoshirousagi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いなばのしろうさぎ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2434,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the White Hare of Inaba in Kojiki myth",
    "translation_es": "Conejo Blanco de Inaba",
    "translation_de": "Weißer Hase von Inaba",
    "translation_pt": "Coelho Branco de Inaba",
    "translation_ja": "因幡の白兎",
    "translation_it": "Coniglio Bianco di Inaba",
    "translation_uk": "Білий заєць з Інаби",
    "translation_fr": "the white hare of inaba in kojiki myth",
    "translation_pl": "the white hare of inaba in kojiki myth",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the White Hare of Inaba in Kojiki myth",
      "es": "Conejo Blanco de Inaba",
      "de": "Weißer Hase von Inaba",
      "pt": "Coelho Branco de Inaba",
      "ja": "因幡の白兎",
      "it": "Coniglio Bianco di Inaba",
      "ru": "легендарный белый заяц из Инабы, спасенный богом Окунинуси",
      "uk": "Білий заєць з Інаби",
      "fr": "the white hare of inaba in kojiki myth",
      "pl": "the white hare of inaba in kojiki myth",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08308_陰陽師",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "陰陽師",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "придворный маг-прорицатель и заклинатель духов (Оммёдзи)",
    "ipa_us": "[いんようし / inyoushi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いんようし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2435,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Onmyoji, master of Yin and Yang divination",
    "translation_es": "Onmyoji, maestro de adivinación del yin y el yang",
    "translation_de": "Onmyoji, Meister der Yin-und-Yang-Divination",
    "translation_pt": "Onmyoji, mestre de adivinhação do yin e do yang",
    "translation_ja": "陰陽師",
    "translation_it": "Onmyoji, maestro di divinazione dello yin e dello yang",
    "translation_uk": "омньодзі, придворний маг-прорицатель",
    "translation_fr": "onmyoji",
    "translation_pl": "onmyoji",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Onmyoji, master of Yin and Yang divination",
      "es": "Onmyoji, maestro de adivinación del yin y el yang",
      "de": "Onmyoji, Meister der Yin-und-Yang-Divination",
      "pt": "Onmyoji, mestre de adivinhação do yin e do yang",
      "ja": "陰陽師",
      "it": "Onmyoji, maestro di divinazione dello yin e dello yang",
      "ru": "придворный маг-прорицатель и заклинатель духов (Оммёдзи)",
      "uk": "омньодзі, придворний маг-прорицатель",
      "fr": "onmyoji",
      "pl": "onmyoji",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08531_入墨",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "入墨",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "клеймение преступников карательными татуировками на руках или лбу",
    "ipa_us": "[いれずみ / irezumi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いれずみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2436,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "punitive tattooing marking convicted offenders in Edo period",
    "translation_es": "irezumi, marcaje con tatuaje penal",
    "translation_de": "Irezumi, Straftätowierung",
    "translation_pt": "irezumi, tatuagem punitiva",
    "translation_ja": "入墨",
    "translation_it": "irezumi, tatuaggio punitivo",
    "translation_uk": "ідзумі, каторжне татуювання",
    "translation_fr": "punitive tattooing marking convicted offenders in edo period",
    "translation_pl": "punitive tattooing marking convicted offenders in edo period",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "punitive tattooing marking convicted offenders in Edo period",
      "es": "irezumi, marcaje con tatuaje penal",
      "de": "Irezumi, Straftätowierung",
      "pt": "irezumi, tatuagem punitiva",
      "ja": "入墨",
      "it": "irezumi, tatuaggio punitivo",
      "ru": "клеймение преступников карательными татуировками на руках или лбу",
      "uk": "ідзумі, каторжне татуювання",
      "fr": "punitive tattooing marking convicted offenders in edo period",
      "pl": "punitive tattooing marking convicted offenders in edo period",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08570_一子相伝",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "一子相伝",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сокровенная передача секретов тайного мастерства единственному сыну",
    "ipa_us": "[いっしそうでん / isshisouden]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いっしそうでん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2437,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "esoteric transmission of artistic or martial craft to a single heir",
    "translation_es": "isshi soden, transmisión secreta",
    "translation_de": "Isshi soden, geheime Überlieferung",
    "translation_pt": "isshi soden, transmissão secreta",
    "translation_ja": "一子相伝",
    "translation_it": "isshi soden, trasmissione segreta",
    "translation_uk": "іссі соден, таємна передача майстерності",
    "translation_fr": "esoteric transmission of artistic or martial craft to a single heir",
    "translation_pl": "esoteric transmission of artistic or martial craft to a single heir",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "esoteric transmission of artistic or martial craft to a single heir",
      "es": "isshi soden, transmisión secreta",
      "de": "Isshi soden, geheime Überlieferung",
      "pt": "isshi soden, transmissão secreta",
      "ja": "一子相伝",
      "it": "isshi soden, trasmissione segreta",
      "ru": "сокровенная передача секретов тайного мастерства единственному сыну",
      "uk": "іссі соден, таємна передача майстерності",
      "fr": "esoteric transmission of artistic or martial craft to a single heir",
      "pl": "esoteric transmission of artistic or martial craft to a single heir",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08349_一炊之夢",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "一炊之夢",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "иллюзорность жизни, промелькнувшей за время варки каши",
    "ipa_us": "[いっすいのゆめ / issuinoyume]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いっすいのゆめ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2438,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "dream while millet boils, fleeting vanity of mortal life",
    "translation_es": "sueño efímero",
    "translation_de": "flüchtiger Traum",
    "translation_pt": "sonho efêmero",
    "translation_ja": "一炊之夢",
    "translation_it": "sogno effimero",
    "translation_uk": "ефемерний сон",
    "translation_fr": "dream while millet boils",
    "translation_pl": "dream while millet boils",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "dream while millet boils, fleeting vanity of mortal life",
      "es": "sueño efímero",
      "de": "flüchtiger Traum",
      "pt": "sonho efêmero",
      "ja": "一炊之夢",
      "it": "sogno effimero",
      "ru": "иллюзорность жизни, промелькнувшей за время варки каши",
      "uk": "ефемерний сон",
      "fr": "dream while millet boils",
      "pl": "dream while millet boils",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08370_いたづらなり",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "いたづらなり",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "adj",
    "translation_ru": "тщетный, напрасный и не оставивший следа в вечности",
    "ipa_us": "[いたづらなり / itazuranari]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いたづらなり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2439,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "futile, vain, useless, fleeting",
    "translation_es": "fútil",
    "translation_de": "nutzlos, vergeblich",
    "translation_pt": "fútil",
    "translation_ja": "いたづらなり",
    "translation_it": "futile",
    "translation_uk": "даремний, марний",
    "translation_fr": "futile",
    "translation_pl": "bezowocny",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "futile, vain, useless, fleeting",
      "es": "fútil",
      "de": "nutzlos, vergeblich",
      "pt": "fútil",
      "ja": "いたづらなり",
      "it": "futile",
      "ru": "тщетный, напрасный и не оставивший следа в вечности",
      "uk": "даремний, марний",
      "fr": "futile",
      "pl": "bezowocny",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08350_いとほしがる",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "いとほしがる",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "испытывать щемящую жалость и сострадание к сироте",
    "ipa_us": "[いとほしがる / itohoshigaru]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いとほしがる]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2440,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "feel deep pity for, sympathize tenderly with",
    "translation_es": "sentir profunda compasión",
    "translation_de": "tiefes Mitleid empfinden",
    "translation_pt": "sentir profunda compaixão",
    "translation_ja": "いとほしがる",
    "translation_it": "provare profonda compassione",
    "translation_uk": "відчувати глибокий жаль",
    "translation_fr": "feel deep pity for",
    "translation_pl": "feel deep pity for",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "feel deep pity for, sympathize tenderly with",
      "es": "sentir profunda compasión",
      "de": "tiefes Mitleid empfinden",
      "pt": "sentir profunda compaixão",
      "ja": "いとほしがる",
      "it": "provare profonda compassione",
      "ru": "испытывать щемящую жалость и сострадание к сироте",
      "uk": "відчувати глибокий жаль",
      "fr": "feel deep pity for",
      "pl": "feel deep pity for",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08579_一刀両断",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "一刀両断",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "решительное и бесповоротное разрубание узла проблем одним ударом",
    "ipa_us": "[いっとうりょうだん / ittouryoudan]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いっとうりょうだん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2441,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "cutting in two with a single slash; taking immediate decisive action",
    "translation_es": "corte tajante, decisión drástica",
    "translation_de": "radikaler Schnitt, entschlossenes Handeln",
    "translation_pt": "corte drástico, decisão imediata",
    "translation_ja": "一刀両断",
    "translation_it": "decisione drastica, taglio netto",
    "translation_uk": "рішуче та безповоротне рішення",
    "translation_fr": "cutting in two with a single slash; taking immediate decisive action",
    "translation_pl": "cutting in two with a single slash; taking immediate decisive action",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "cutting in two with a single slash; taking immediate decisive action",
      "es": "corte tajante, decisión drástica",
      "de": "radikaler Schnitt, entschlossenes Handeln",
      "pt": "corte drástico, decisão imediata",
      "ja": "一刀両断",
      "it": "decisione drastica, taglio netto",
      "ru": "решительное и бесповоротное разрубание узла проблем одним ударом",
      "uk": "рішуче та безповоротне рішення",
      "fr": "cutting in two with a single slash; taking immediate decisive action",
      "pl": "cutting in two with a single slash; taking immediate decisive action",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08148_磐座",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "磐座",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "священный мегалитический каменный алтарь божества",
    "ipa_us": "[いわくら / iwakura]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いわくら]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2442,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sacred natural rock altar (iwa-kura)",
    "translation_es": "iwakura",
    "translation_de": "Iwakura",
    "translation_pt": "iwakura",
    "translation_ja": "磐座",
    "translation_it": "iwakura",
    "translation_uk": "івакура",
    "translation_fr": "sacred natural rock altar (iwa-kura)",
    "translation_pl": "sacred natural rock altar (iwa-kura)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sacred natural rock altar (iwa-kura)",
      "es": "iwakura",
      "de": "Iwakura",
      "pt": "iwakura",
      "ja": "磐座",
      "it": "iwakura",
      "ru": "священный мегалитический каменный алтарь божества",
      "uk": "івакура",
      "fr": "sacred natural rock altar (iwa-kura)",
      "pl": "sacred natural rock altar (iwa-kura)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08281_伊邪那岐命",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "伊邪那岐命",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "бог-первосоздатель японских островов Идзанаги-но Микото",
    "ipa_us": "[いざなぎいのち / izanagiinochi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いざなぎいのち]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2443,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Izanagi-no-Mikoto, primordial creator father deity",
    "translation_es": "Izanagi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_de": "Izanagi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_pt": "Izanagi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_ja": "伊邪那岐命",
    "translation_it": "Izanagi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_uk": "Ідзанагі-но Мікото",
    "translation_fr": "izanagi-no-mikoto",
    "translation_pl": "izanagi-no-mikoto",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Izanagi-no-Mikoto, primordial creator father deity",
      "es": "Izanagi-no-Mikoto",
      "de": "Izanagi-no-Mikoto",
      "pt": "Izanagi-no-Mikoto",
      "ja": "伊邪那岐命",
      "it": "Izanagi-no-Mikoto",
      "ru": "бог-первосоздатель японских островов Идзанаги-но Микото",
      "uk": "Ідзанагі-но Мікото",
      "fr": "izanagi-no-mikoto",
      "pl": "izanagi-no-mikoto",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08282_伊邪那美命",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "伊邪那美命",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "богиня-первосоздательница Идзанами-но Микото, царица подземного мира",
    "ipa_us": "[いざなみいのち / izanamiinochi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いざなみいのち]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2444,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Izanami-no-Mikoto, primordial creator mother deity",
    "translation_es": "Izanami-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_de": "Izanami-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_pt": "Izanami-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_ja": "伊邪那美命",
    "translation_it": "Izanami-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_uk": "Ідзанамі-но Мікото",
    "translation_fr": "izanami-no-mikoto",
    "translation_pl": "izanami-no-mikoto",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Izanami-no-Mikoto, primordial creator mother deity",
      "es": "Izanami-no-Mikoto",
      "de": "Izanami-no-Mikoto",
      "pt": "Izanami-no-Mikoto",
      "ja": "伊邪那美命",
      "it": "Izanami-no-Mikoto",
      "ru": "богиня-первосоздательница Идзанами-но Микото, царица подземного мира",
      "uk": "Ідзанамі-но Мікото",
      "fr": "izanami-no-mikoto",
      "pl": "izanami-no-mikoto",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08183_十六夜",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "十六夜",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "луна шестнадцатой ночи, всходящая чуть позже полнолуния",
    "ipa_us": "[いざよい / izayoi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いざよい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2445,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "moon of the 16th night, hesitant moon (izayoi)",
    "translation_es": "luna de la decimosexta noche",
    "translation_de": "Mond der 16. Nacht",
    "translation_pt": "lua da décima sexta noite",
    "translation_ja": "十六夜",
    "translation_it": "luna della sedicesima notte",
    "translation_uk": "місяць шістнадцятої ночі",
    "translation_fr": "moon of the 16th night",
    "translation_pl": "moon of the 16th night",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "moon of the 16th night, hesitant moon (izayoi)",
      "es": "luna de la decimosexta noche",
      "de": "Mond der 16. Nacht",
      "pt": "lua da décima sexta noite",
      "ja": "十六夜",
      "it": "luna della sedicesima notte",
      "ru": "луна шестнадцатой ночи, всходящая чуть позже полнолуния",
      "uk": "місяць шістнадцятої ночі",
      "fr": "moon of the 16th night",
      "pl": "moon of the 16th night",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08293_出雲大社",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "出雲大社",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "древнее великое святилище Идзумо Тайся бога Окунинуси",
    "ipa_us": "[いずもたいしゃ / izumotaisha]",
    "ipa_uk": "[いずもたいしゃ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2446,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Izumo Grand Shrine, ancient seat of Okuninushi",
    "translation_es": "Gran Santuario de Izumo",
    "translation_de": "Izumo-Großschrein",
    "translation_pt": "Grande Santuário de Izumo",
    "translation_ja": "出雲大社",
    "translation_it": "Grande Santuario di Izumo",
    "translation_uk": "Велике святилище Ідзумо",
    "translation_fr": "izumo grand shrine",
    "translation_pl": "izumo grand shrine",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Izumo Grand Shrine, ancient seat of Okuninushi",
      "es": "Gran Santuario de Izumo",
      "de": "Izumo-Großschrein",
      "pt": "Grande Santuário de Izumo",
      "ja": "出雲大社",
      "it": "Grande Santuario di Izumo",
      "ru": "древнее великое святилище Идзумо Тайся бога Окунинуси",
      "uk": "Велике святилище Ідзумо",
      "fr": "izumo grand shrine",
      "pl": "izumo grand shrine",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08218_地吹雪",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "地吹雪",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "низовая пурга, вздымающая вихри сухого снега над полем",
    "ipa_us": "[じふぶき / jifubuki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じふぶき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2751,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "ground blizzard, drifting snow",
    "translation_es": "ventisca",
    "translation_de": "Schneetreiben",
    "translation_pt": "nevasca",
    "translation_ja": "地吹雪",
    "translation_it": "bufera",
    "translation_uk": "завірюха",
    "translation_fr": "ground blizzard",
    "translation_pl": "ground blizzard",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "ground blizzard, drifting snow",
      "es": "ventisca",
      "de": "Schneetreiben",
      "pt": "nevasca",
      "ja": "地吹雪",
      "it": "bufera",
      "ru": "низовая пурга, вздымающая вихри сухого снега над полем",
      "uk": "завірюха",
      "fr": "ground blizzard",
      "pl": "ground blizzard",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08397_地鉄",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "地鉄",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "текстура и зернистый рисунок кованого полотна клинка (дзиганэ)",
    "ipa_us": "[じがね / jigane]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じがね]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2752,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "forged body steel of blade, steel texture (jigane)",
    "translation_es": "jigane, textura del acero",
    "translation_de": "Jigane, Stahltextur",
    "translation_pt": "jigane, textura do aço",
    "translation_ja": "地鉄",
    "translation_it": "jigane, tessitura dell'acciaio",
    "translation_uk": "дзіґане, текстура сталі",
    "translation_fr": "forged body steel of blade",
    "translation_pl": "forged body steel of blade",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "forged body steel of blade, steel texture (jigane)",
      "es": "jigane, textura del acero",
      "de": "Jigane, Stahltextur",
      "pt": "jigane, textura do aço",
      "ja": "地鉄",
      "it": "jigane, tessitura dell'acciaio",
      "ru": "текстура и зернистый рисунок кованого полотна клинка (дзиганэ)",
      "uk": "дзіґане, текстура сталі",
      "fr": "forged body steel of blade",
      "pl": "forged body steel of blade",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08502_事実体",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "事実体",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "строгий описательный стиль фиксации реальных фактов в стихе",
    "ipa_us": "[じじつたい / jijitsutai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じじつたい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2753,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "matter-of-fact realistic poetic style",
    "translation_es": "jijitsutai, estilo realista",
    "translation_de": "Jijitsutai, realistischer Stil",
    "translation_pt": "jijitsutai, estilo realista",
    "translation_ja": "事実体",
    "translation_it": "jijitsutai, stile realista",
    "translation_uk": "ддзідзіцутай, реалістичний стиль",
    "translation_fr": "matter-of-fact realistic poetic style",
    "translation_pl": "matter-of-fact realistic poetic style",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "matter-of-fact realistic poetic style",
      "es": "jijitsutai, estilo realista",
      "de": "Jijitsutai, realistischer Stil",
      "pt": "jijitsutai, estilo realista",
      "ja": "事実体",
      "it": "jijitsutai, stile realista",
      "ru": "строгий описательный стиль фиксации реальных фактов в стихе",
      "uk": "ддзідзіцутай, реалістичний стиль",
      "fr": "matter-of-fact realistic poetic style",
      "pl": "matter-of-fact realistic poetic style",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08245_直指人心",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "直指人心",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "прямое указание на сокровенное сердце человека в обход книг",
    "ipa_us": "[じきしにんしん / jikishininshin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じきしにんしん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2754,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "direct pointing to the human heart in Zen",
    "translation_es": "señalamiento directo al corazón",
    "translation_de": "Direkter Hinweis auf das Herz",
    "translation_pt": "apontamento direto ao coração",
    "translation_ja": "直指人心",
    "translation_it": "puntamento diretto al cuore",
    "translation_uk": "пряме вказівлення на серце",
    "translation_fr": "direct pointing to the human heart in zen",
    "translation_pl": "direct pointing to the human heart in zen",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "direct pointing to the human heart in Zen",
      "es": "señalamiento directo al corazón",
      "de": "Direkter Hinweis auf das Herz",
      "pt": "apontamento direto ao coração",
      "ja": "直指人心",
      "it": "puntamento diretto al cuore",
      "ru": "прямое указание на сокровенное сердце человека в обход книг",
      "uk": "пряме вказівлення на серце",
      "fr": "direct pointing to the human heart in zen",
      "pl": "direct pointing to the human heart in zen",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08289_神武天皇",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "神武天皇",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "первый легендарный император Японии Дзимму Тэнно",
    "ipa_us": "[じんむてんのう / jinmutennou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じんむてんのう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2755,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Emperor Jimmu, legendary first sovereign of Japan",
    "translation_es": "Emperador Jimmu",
    "translation_de": "Kaiser Jimmu",
    "translation_pt": "Imperador Jimmu",
    "translation_ja": "神武天皇",
    "translation_it": "Imperatore Jimmu",
    "translation_uk": "Імператор Дзімму",
    "translation_fr": "emperor jimmu",
    "translation_pl": "emperor jimmu",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Emperor Jimmu, legendary first sovereign of Japan",
      "es": "Emperador Jimmu",
      "de": "Kaiser Jimmu",
      "pt": "Imperador Jimmu",
      "ja": "神武天皇",
      "it": "Imperatore Jimmu",
      "ru": "первый легендарный император Японии Дзимму Тэнно",
      "uk": "Імператор Дзімму",
      "fr": "emperor jimmu",
      "pl": "emperor jimmu",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08338_仁政",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "仁政",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "гуманное правление благородного государя на благо народа",
    "ipa_us": "[じんせい / jinsei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じんせい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2756,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "benevolent governance, humane rule",
    "translation_es": "gobierno benevolente",
    "translation_de": "wohlwollende Regierung",
    "translation_pt": "governo benevolente",
    "translation_ja": "仁政",
    "translation_it": "governo benevolente",
    "translation_uk": "доброзичливе правління",
    "translation_fr": "benevolent governance",
    "translation_pl": "benevolent governance",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "benevolent governance, humane rule",
      "es": "gobierno benevolente",
      "de": "wohlwollende Regierung",
      "pt": "governo benevolente",
      "ja": "仁政",
      "it": "governo benevolente",
      "ru": "гуманное правление благородного государя на благо народа",
      "uk": "доброзичливе правління",
      "fr": "benevolent governance",
      "pl": "benevolent governance",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08508_自由詩",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "自由詩",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "поэтическое произведение свободного стиха без канонического метра",
    "ipa_us": "[じゆうし / jiyuushi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じゆうし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2757,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "free-verse poetry without fixed syllable count",
    "translation_es": "verso libre, poesía libre",
    "translation_de": "Freier Vers",
    "translation_pt": "verso livre, poesia livre",
    "translation_ja": "自由詩",
    "translation_it": "verso libero, poesia libera",
    "translation_uk": "вільний вірш, верлібр",
    "translation_fr": "free-verse poetry without fixed syllable count",
    "translation_pl": "free-verse poetry without fixed syllable count",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "free-verse poetry without fixed syllable count",
      "es": "verso libre, poesía libre",
      "de": "Freier Vers",
      "pt": "verso livre, poesia livre",
      "ja": "自由詩",
      "it": "verso libero, poesia libera",
      "ru": "поэтическое произведение свободного стиха без канонического метра",
      "uk": "вільний вірш, верлібр",
      "fr": "free-verse poetry without fixed syllable count",
      "pl": "free-verse poetry without fixed syllable count",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08553_序破急",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "序破急",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "эстетическая триада ритма: медленный зачин, развитие и кульминация",
    "ipa_us": "[じょはきゅう / johakyuu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じょはきゅう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2758,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "jo-ha-kyu, aesthetic pacing structure: slow intro, break, rapid rush",
    "translation_es": "romper, quebrar",
    "translation_de": "brechen, Pause",
    "translation_pt": "quebrar, partir",
    "translation_ja": "序破急",
    "translation_it": "rompere, pausa",
    "translation_uk": "пролом, розколина",
    "translation_fr": "jo-ha-kyu",
    "translation_pl": "awaria",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "jo-ha-kyu, aesthetic pacing structure: slow intro, break, rapid rush",
      "es": "romper, quebrar",
      "de": "brechen, Pause",
      "pt": "quebrar, partir",
      "ja": "序破急",
      "it": "rompere, pausa",
      "ru": "эстетическая триада ритма: медленный зачин, развитие и кульминация",
      "uk": "пролом, розколина",
      "fr": "jo-ha-kyu",
      "pl": "awaria",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08488_序詞",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "序詞",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "развернутый поэтический зачин, подводящий к ключевому слову",
    "ipa_us": "[じょし / joshi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じょし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2759,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "preface phrase, introductory poetic device in waka",
    "translation_es": "frase introductoria, jotokubo",
    "translation_de": "einleitende Phrase, Jotokubo",
    "translation_pt": "frase introdutória, jotokubo",
    "translation_ja": "序詞",
    "translation_it": "frase introduttiva, jotokubo",
    "translation_uk": "вступна фраза, йотокубо",
    "translation_fr": "preface phrase",
    "translation_pl": "preface phrase",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "preface phrase, introductory poetic device in waka",
      "es": "frase introductoria, jotokubo",
      "de": "einleitende Phrase, Jotokubo",
      "pt": "frase introdutória, jotokubo",
      "ja": "序詞",
      "it": "frase introduttiva, jotokubo",
      "ru": "развернутый поэтический зачин, подводящий к ключевому слову",
      "uk": "вступна фраза, йотокубо",
      "fr": "preface phrase",
      "pl": "preface phrase",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08333_貞観の治",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "貞観の治",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "золотой век мудрого правления императора Тай-цзуна династии Тан",
    "ipa_us": "[じょうがんのち / jougannochi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じょうがんのち]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2760,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Rule of Zhenguan, model era of good governance",
    "translation_es": "gobierno de Zhenguan",
    "translation_de": "Regierungszeit von Zhenguan",
    "translation_pt": "governo de Zhenguan",
    "translation_ja": "貞観の治",
    "translation_it": "governo di Zhenguan",
    "translation_uk": "правління Чженьгуань",
    "translation_fr": "rule of zhenguan",
    "translation_pl": "rule of zhenguan",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Rule of Zhenguan, model era of good governance",
      "es": "gobierno de Zhenguan",
      "de": "Regierungszeit von Zhenguan",
      "pt": "governo de Zhenguan",
      "ja": "貞観の治",
      "it": "governo di Zhenguan",
      "ru": "золотой век мудрого правления императора Тай-цзуна династии Тан",
      "uk": "правління Чженьгуань",
      "fr": "rule of zhenguan",
      "pl": "rule of zhenguan",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08250_趙州洗鉢",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "趙州洗鉢",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "совет мастера Дзёсю помыть чашу после завтрака",
    "ipa_us": "[じょうしゅうせんぱつ / joushuusenpatsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じょうしゅうせんぱつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2761,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Zhaozhou’s advice to wash one’s eating bowl, ordinary mindfulness",
    "translation_es": "lavar el cuenco",
    "translation_de": "Die Schale waschen",
    "translation_pt": "lavar a tigela",
    "translation_ja": "趙州洗鉢",
    "translation_it": "lavare la ciotola",
    "translation_uk": "миття чаші",
    "translation_fr": "zhaozhou’s advice to wash one’s eating bowl",
    "translation_pl": "zhaozhou’s advice to wash one’s eating bowl",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Zhaozhou’s advice to wash one’s eating bowl, ordinary mindfulness",
      "es": "lavar el cuenco",
      "de": "Die Schale waschen",
      "pt": "lavar a tigela",
      "ja": "趙州洗鉢",
      "it": "lavare la ciotola",
      "ru": "совет мастера Дзёсю помыть чашу после завтрака",
      "uk": "миття чаші",
      "fr": "zhaozhou’s advice to wash one’s eating bowl",
      "pl": "zhaozhou’s advice to wash one’s eating bowl",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08219_樹氷",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "樹氷",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "снежные монстры, изморозь на замерзших пихтах (дзюхё)",
    "ipa_us": "[じゅひょう / juhyou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じゅひょう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2762,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "rime on trees, frost-covered trees, snow monsters",
    "translation_es": "escarcha",
    "translation_de": "Raureif",
    "translation_pt": "geada",
    "translation_ja": "樹氷",
    "translation_it": "brina",
    "translation_uk": "паморозь",
    "translation_fr": "rime on trees",
    "translation_pl": "rime on trees",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "rime on trees, frost-covered trees, snow monsters",
      "es": "escarcha",
      "de": "Raureif",
      "pt": "geada",
      "ja": "樹氷",
      "it": "brina",
      "ru": "снежные монстры, изморозь на замерзших пихтах (дзюхё)",
      "uk": "паморозь",
      "fr": "rime on trees",
      "pl": "rime on trees",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08142_寿陵の余子",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "寿陵の余子",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "неудачник, забывший как ходить и ползающий на брюхе",
    "ipa_us": "[じゅりょうのよし / juryounoyoshi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じゅりょうのよし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2763,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "youth of Shouling who forgot how to walk and crawled home",
    "translation_es": "perdedor, fracasado",
    "translation_de": "Versager",
    "translation_pt": "fracassado, perdedor",
    "translation_ja": "寿陵の余子",
    "translation_it": "fallito, perdente",
    "translation_uk": "той, що зазнав поразки",
    "translation_fr": "perdant",
    "translation_pl": "nieudacznik",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "youth of Shouling who forgot how to walk and crawled home",
      "es": "perdedor, fracasado",
      "de": "Versager",
      "pt": "fracassado, perdedor",
      "ja": "寿陵の余子",
      "it": "fallito, perdente",
      "ru": "неудачник, забывший как ходить и ползающий на брюхе",
      "uk": "той, що зазнав поразки",
      "fr": "perdant",
      "pl": "nieudacznik",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08319_呪詛",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "呪詛",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "магическое смертельное заклинание врага через ритуалы",
    "ipa_us": "[じゅそ / juso]",
    "ipa_uk": "[じゅそ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 2764,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "curse, hex, magical imprecation",
    "translation_es": "maldición, maldecir",
    "translation_de": "Fluch, verfluchen",
    "translation_pt": "maldição, amaldiçoar",
    "translation_ja": "呪詛",
    "translation_it": "maledizione, maledire",
    "translation_uk": "бранное слово",
    "translation_fr": "affront",
    "translation_pl": "przekleństwo",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "curse, hex, magical imprecation",
      "es": "maldición, maldecir",
      "de": "Fluch, verfluchen",
      "pt": "maldição, amaldiçoar",
      "ja": "呪詛",
      "it": "maledizione, maledire",
      "ru": "магическое смертельное заклинание врага через ритуалы",
      "uk": "бранное слово",
      "fr": "affront",
      "pl": "przekleństwo",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08414_兜",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "兜",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "кованый стальной шлем самурая с устрашающим нашлемником",
    "ipa_us": "[かぶと / kabuto]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かぶと]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4338,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "samurai horned iron helmet (kabuto)",
    "translation_es": "kabuto, casco de samurái",
    "translation_de": "Kabuto, Samurai-Helm",
    "translation_pt": "kabuto, capacete de samurai",
    "translation_ja": "兜",
    "translation_it": "kabuto, elmo da samurai",
    "translation_uk": "кабуто, самурайський шолом",
    "translation_fr": "samurai horned iron helmet (kabuto)",
    "translation_pl": "samurai horned iron helmet (kabuto)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "samurai horned iron helmet (kabuto)",
      "es": "kabuto, casco de samurái",
      "de": "Kabuto, Samurai-Helm",
      "pt": "kabuto, capacete de samurai",
      "ja": "兜",
      "it": "kabuto, elmo da samurai",
      "ru": "кованый стальной шлем самурая с устрашающим нашлемником",
      "uk": "кабуто, самурайський шолом",
      "fr": "samurai horned iron helmet (kabuto)",
      "pl": "samurai horned iron helmet (kabuto)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08140_株を守りて兎を待つ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "株を守りて兎を待つ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "сидение у пня в ожидании налетевшего зайца",
    "ipa_us": "[かぶをまもりてうさぎをまつ / kabuwomamoriteusagiwomatsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かぶをまもりてうさぎをまつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4339,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "waiting by the tree stump for a hare to bump into it",
    "translation_es": "esperar sentado a que caiga la suerte",
    "translation_de": "untätig auf Glück warten",
    "translation_pt": "esperar sentado pela sorte",
    "translation_ja": "株を守りて兎を待つ",
    "translation_it": "aspettare la fortuna stando con le mani in mano",
    "translation_uk": "марно сподіватися на щасливий випадок",
    "translation_fr": "waiting by the tree stump for a hare to bump into it",
    "translation_pl": "waiting by the tree stump for a hare to bump into it",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "waiting by the tree stump for a hare to bump into it",
      "es": "esperar sentado a que caiga la suerte",
      "de": "untätig auf Glück warten",
      "pt": "esperar sentado pela sorte",
      "ja": "株を守りて兎を待つ",
      "it": "aspettare la fortuna stando con le mani in mano",
      "ru": "сидение у пня в ожидании налетевшего зайца",
      "uk": "марно сподіватися на щасливий випадок",
      "fr": "waiting by the tree stump for a hare to bump into it",
      "pl": "waiting by the tree stump for a hare to bump into it",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08430_景清",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "景清",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "маска слепого плененного воина-богатыря Кагэкиё",
    "ipa_us": "[かげきよ / kagekiyo]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かげきよ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4340,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Kagekiyo mask of blind imprisoned warrior",
    "translation_es": "máscara Kagekiyo",
    "translation_de": "Kagekiyo-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Kagekiyo",
    "translation_ja": "景清",
    "translation_it": "maschera Kagekiyo",
    "translation_uk": "маска Каґекійо",
    "translation_fr": "kagekiyo mask of blind imprisoned warrior",
    "translation_pl": "kagekiyo mask of blind imprisoned warrior",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Kagekiyo mask of blind imprisoned warrior",
      "es": "máscara Kagekiyo",
      "de": "Kagekiyo-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Kagekiyo",
      "ja": "景清",
      "it": "maschera Kagekiyo",
      "ru": "маска слепого плененного воина-богатыря Кагэкиё",
      "uk": "маска Каґекійо",
      "fr": "kagekiyo mask of blind imprisoned warrior",
      "pl": "kagekiyo mask of blind imprisoned warrior",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08195_蜉蝣",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "蜉蝣",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "мотылек-поденка, живущий единственный краткий день",
    "ipa_us": "[かげろう / kagerou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かげろう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4341,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "mayfly, ephemeral insect living for a day (kagero)",
    "translation_es": "efímera, cachipolla",
    "translation_de": "Eintagsfliege, Ephemeride",
    "translation_pt": "efêmera, efemérida",
    "translation_ja": "蜉蝣",
    "translation_it": "effimera, efemera",
    "translation_uk": "одуш., экон.",
    "translation_fr": "éphémère",
    "translation_pl": "jętka",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "mayfly, ephemeral insect living for a day (kagero)",
      "es": "efímera, cachipolla",
      "de": "Eintagsfliege, Ephemeride",
      "pt": "efêmera, efemérida",
      "ja": "蜉蝣",
      "it": "effimera, efemera",
      "ru": "мотылек-поденка, живущий единственный краткий день",
      "uk": "одуш., экон.",
      "fr": "éphémère",
      "pl": "jętka",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08154_神楽",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "神楽",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "священный храмовый танец дев-мико под звуки флейты",
    "ipa_us": "[かぐら / kagura]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かぐら]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4342,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sacred Shinto theatrical music and dance (kagura)",
    "translation_es": "kagura",
    "translation_de": "Kagura",
    "translation_pt": "kagura",
    "translation_ja": "神楽",
    "translation_it": "kagura",
    "translation_uk": "каґура",
    "translation_fr": "sacred shinto theatrical music and dance (kagura)",
    "translation_pl": "sacred shinto theatrical music and dance (kagura)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sacred Shinto theatrical music and dance (kagura)",
      "es": "kagura",
      "de": "Kagura",
      "pt": "kagura",
      "ja": "神楽",
      "it": "kagura",
      "ru": "священный храмовый танец дев-мико под звуки флейты",
      "uk": "каґура",
      "fr": "sacred shinto theatrical music and dance (kagura)",
      "pl": "sacred shinto theatrical music and dance (kagura)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08533_改易",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "改易",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "лишение самурайского рода владений, титула и статуса даймё (каиэки)",
    "ipa_us": "[かいえき / kaieki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かいえき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4343,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "forfeiture of fief, confiscation of rank and territory of a lord",
    "translation_es": "kaieki, confiscación de feudo",
    "translation_de": "Kaieki, Lehenseinziehung",
    "translation_pt": "kaieki, confisco de feudo",
    "translation_ja": "改易",
    "translation_it": "kaieki, confisca del feudo",
    "translation_uk": "кайекі, конфіскація феоду",
    "translation_fr": "forfeiture of fief",
    "translation_pl": "forfeiture of fief",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "forfeiture of fief, confiscation of rank and territory of a lord",
      "es": "kaieki, confiscación de feudo",
      "de": "Kaieki, Lehenseinziehung",
      "pt": "kaieki, confisco de feudo",
      "ja": "改易",
      "it": "kaieki, confisca del feudo",
      "ru": "лишение самурайского рода владений, титула и статуса даймё (каиэки)",
      "uk": "кайекі, конфіскація феоду",
      "fr": "forfeiture of fief",
      "pl": "forfeiture of fief",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08334_開元の治",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "開元の治",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "эпоха наивысшего блеска культуры и искусств императора Сюань-цзуна",
    "ipa_us": "[かいげんのち / kaigennochi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かいげんのち]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4344,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Rule of Kaiyuan, apex of Tang civilization",
    "translation_es": "gobierno de Kaiyuan",
    "translation_de": "Regierungszeit von Kaiyuan",
    "translation_pt": "governo de Kaiyuan",
    "translation_ja": "開元の治",
    "translation_it": "governo di Kaiyuan",
    "translation_uk": "правління Кайюань",
    "translation_fr": "rule of kaiyuan",
    "translation_pl": "rule of kaiyuan",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Rule of Kaiyuan, apex of Tang civilization",
      "es": "gobierno de Kaiyuan",
      "de": "Regierungszeit von Kaiyuan",
      "pt": "governo de Kaiyuan",
      "ja": "開元の治",
      "it": "governo di Kaiyuan",
      "ru": "эпоха наивысшего блеска культуры и искусств императора Сюань-цзуна",
      "uk": "правління Кайюань",
      "fr": "rule of kaiyuan",
      "pl": "rule of kaiyuan",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08348_灰燼に帰す",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "灰燼に帰す",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "сгорание богатого города дотла в пламени осады",
    "ipa_us": "[かいじんにきす / kaijinnikisu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かいじんにきす]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4345,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "reduced to ashes and cinders, burn completely",
    "translation_es": "reducir a cenizas y escombros",
    "translation_de": "in Asche und Schutt aufgehen",
    "translation_pt": "reduzir a cinzas e escombros",
    "translation_ja": "灰燼に帰す",
    "translation_it": "ridurre in cenere e macerie",
    "translation_uk": "згоріти дотла",
    "translation_fr": "reduced to ashes and cinders",
    "translation_pl": "reduced to ashes and cinders",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "reduced to ashes and cinders, burn completely",
      "es": "reducir a cenizas y escombros",
      "de": "in Asche und Schutt aufgehen",
      "pt": "reduzir a cinzas e escombros",
      "ja": "灰燼に帰す",
      "it": "ridurre in cenere e macerie",
      "ru": "сгорание богатого города дотла в пламени осады",
      "uk": "згоріти дотла",
      "fr": "reduced to ashes and cinders",
      "pl": "reduced to ashes and cinders",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08112_会席料理",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "会席料理",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "традиционный банкетный пир для неспешного застолья",
    "ipa_us": "[かいせきりょうり / kaisekiryouri]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かいせきりょうり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4346,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "kaiseki banquet feast for drinking parties",
    "translation_es": "banquete kaiseki",
    "translation_de": "Kaiseki-Bankett",
    "translation_pt": "banquete kaiseki",
    "translation_ja": "会席料理",
    "translation_it": "banchetto kaiseki",
    "translation_uk": "банкетне кайсекі",
    "translation_fr": "kaiseki banquet feast for drinking parties",
    "translation_pl": "kaiseki banquet feast for drinking parties",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "kaiseki banquet feast for drinking parties",
      "es": "banquete kaiseki",
      "de": "Kaiseki-Bankett",
      "pt": "banquete kaiseki",
      "ja": "会席料理",
      "it": "banchetto kaiseki",
      "ru": "традиционный банкетный пир для неспешного застолья",
      "uk": "банкетне кайсекі",
      "fr": "kaiseki banquet feast for drinking parties",
      "pl": "kaiseki banquet feast for drinking parties",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08111_懐石料理",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "懐石料理",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "изысканная традиционная трапеза перед чайным действом",
    "ipa_us": "[かいせきりょうり / kaisekiryouri]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かいせきりょうり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4347,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "kaiseki ryori, traditional tea ceremony multi-course meal",
    "translation_es": "kaiseki",
    "translation_de": "Kaiseki Ryori",
    "translation_pt": "kaiseki",
    "translation_ja": "懐石料理",
    "translation_it": "kaiseki",
    "translation_uk": "кайсекі рьорі",
    "translation_fr": "kaiseki ryori",
    "translation_pl": "kaiseki ryori",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "kaiseki ryori, traditional tea ceremony multi-course meal",
      "es": "kaiseki",
      "de": "Kaiseki Ryori",
      "pt": "kaiseki",
      "ja": "懐石料理",
      "it": "kaiseki",
      "ru": "изысканная традиционная трапеза перед чайным действом",
      "uk": "кайсекі рьорі",
      "fr": "kaiseki ryori",
      "pl": "kaiseki ryori",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08321_加持祈祷",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "加持祈祷",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "эзотерические буддийские ритуалы исцеления и изгнания бесов",
    "ipa_us": "[かじきとう / kajikitou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かじきとう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4348,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "faith-healing prayers and esoteric rituals",
    "translation_es": "rituales budistas esotéricos de curación",
    "translation_de": "esoterische buddhistische Heilungsrituale",
    "translation_pt": "rituais budistas esotéricos de cura",
    "translation_ja": "加持祈祷",
    "translation_it": "rituali buddhisti esoterici di guarigione",
    "translation_uk": "езотеричні буддійські ритуали зцілення",
    "translation_fr": "faith-healing prayers and esoteric rituals",
    "translation_pl": "faith-healing prayers and esoteric rituals",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "faith-healing prayers and esoteric rituals",
      "es": "rituales budistas esotéricos de curación",
      "de": "esoterische buddhistische Heilungsrituale",
      "pt": "rituais budistas esotéricos de cura",
      "ja": "加持祈祷",
      "it": "rituali buddhisti esoterici di guarigione",
      "ru": "эзотерические буддийские ритуалы исцеления и изгнания бесов",
      "uk": "езотеричні буддійські ритуали зцілення",
      "fr": "faith-healing prayers and esoteric rituals",
      "pl": "faith-healing prayers and esoteric rituals",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08381_禍起蕭牆",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "禍起蕭牆",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "вспышка междоусобного мятежа прямо внутри царских чертогов",
    "ipa_us": "[かきしょうしょう / kakishoushou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かきしょうしょう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4349,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "trouble arising from behind the screen, internal palace revolt",
    "translation_es": "revuelta palaciega interna",
    "translation_de": "interne Palastrevolte",
    "translation_pt": "revolta palaciana interna",
    "translation_ja": "禍起蕭牆",
    "translation_it": "rivolta di palazzo interna",
    "translation_uk": "внутрішній палацовий заколот",
    "translation_fr": "trouble arising from behind the screen",
    "translation_pl": "trouble arising from behind the screen",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "trouble arising from behind the screen, internal palace revolt",
      "es": "revuelta palaciega interna",
      "de": "interne Palastrevolte",
      "pt": "revolta palaciana interna",
      "ja": "禍起蕭牆",
      "it": "rivolta di palazzo interna",
      "ru": "вспышка междоусобного мятежа прямо внутри царских чертогов",
      "uk": "внутрішній палацовий заколот",
      "fr": "trouble arising from behind the screen",
      "pl": "trouble arising from behind the screen",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08455_杜若",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "杜若",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "японский гладкий ирис какицубата у деревянных мостков",
    "ipa_us": "[かきつばた / kakitsubata]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かきつばた]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4350,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "rabbit-ear iris growing by water (kakitsubata)",
    "translation_es": "lirio de la ciénaga, kakitsubata",
    "translation_de": "Sumpf-Schwertlilie",
    "translation_pt": "íris-dos-pântanos, kakitsubata",
    "translation_ja": "杜若",
    "translation_it": "iris giapponese d'acqua",
    "translation_uk": "японський півник, какіцубата",
    "translation_fr": "rabbit-ear iris growing by water (kakitsubata)",
    "translation_pl": "rabbit-ear iris growing by water (kakitsubata)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "rabbit-ear iris growing by water (kakitsubata)",
      "es": "lirio de la ciénaga, kakitsubata",
      "de": "Sumpf-Schwertlilie",
      "pt": "íris-dos-pântanos, kakitsubata",
      "ja": "杜若",
      "it": "iris giapponese d'acqua",
      "ru": "японский гладкий ирис какицубата у деревянных мостков",
      "uk": "японський півник, какіцубата",
      "fr": "rabbit-ear iris growing by water (kakitsubata)",
      "pl": "rabbit-ear iris growing by water (kakitsubata)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08363_かこつ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "かこつ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "жаловаться на несправедливость судьбы тихим голосом",
    "ipa_us": "[かこつ / kakotsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かこつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4351,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "lament one’s lot, make excuse, complain softly",
    "translation_es": "lamentarse",
    "translation_de": "klagen",
    "translation_pt": "lamentar-se",
    "translation_ja": "かこつ",
    "translation_it": "lamentarsi",
    "translation_uk": "скаржитися",
    "translation_fr": "lament one’s lot",
    "translation_pl": "lament one’s lot",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "lament one’s lot, make excuse, complain softly",
      "es": "lamentarse",
      "de": "klagen",
      "pt": "lamentar-se",
      "ja": "かこつ",
      "it": "lamentarsi",
      "ru": "жаловаться на несправедливость судьбы тихим голосом",
      "uk": "скаржитися",
      "fr": "lament one’s lot",
      "pl": "lament one’s lot",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08260_廓然無聖",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "廓然無聖",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "великая прозрачная пустота, где нет ничего священного",
    "ipa_us": "[かくねんむしょう / kakunenmushou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かくねんむしょう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4352,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "vast emptiness with not a bit of holiness (Bodhidharma)",
    "translation_es": "vasta vacuidad",
    "translation_de": "Vastoase Leere",
    "translation_pt": "vasta vacuidade",
    "translation_ja": "廓然無聖",
    "translation_it": "vasta vacruità",
    "translation_uk": "величезна порожнеча",
    "translation_fr": "vast emptiness with not a bit of holiness (bodhidharma)",
    "translation_pl": "vast emptiness with not a bit of holiness (bodhidharma)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "vast emptiness with not a bit of holiness (Bodhidharma)",
      "es": "vasta vacuidad",
      "de": "Vastoase Leere",
      "pt": "vasta vacuidade",
      "ja": "廓然無聖",
      "it": "vasta vacruità",
      "ru": "великая прозрачная пустота, где нет ничего священного",
      "uk": "величезна порожнеча",
      "fr": "vast emptiness with not a bit of holiness (bodhidharma)",
      "pl": "vast emptiness with not a bit of holiness (bodhidharma)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08438_花鏡",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "花鏡",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "Зеркало цветка, трактат мастера Дзэами о тайнах актерства",
    "ipa_us": "[かきょう / kakyou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かきょう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4353,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "The Mirror of the Flower, Zeami’s secret treatise on acting",
    "translation_es": "El espejo de la flor",
    "translation_de": "Der Spiegel der Blume",
    "translation_pt": "O espelho da flor",
    "translation_ja": "花鏡",
    "translation_it": "Lo specchio del fiore",
    "translation_uk": "Дзеркало квітки",
    "translation_fr": "the mirror of the flower",
    "translation_pl": "the mirror of the flower",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "The Mirror of the Flower, Zeami’s secret treatise on acting",
      "es": "El espejo de la flor",
      "de": "Der Spiegel der Blume",
      "pt": "O espelho da flor",
      "ja": "花鏡",
      "it": "Lo specchio del fiore",
      "ru": "Зеркало цветка, трактат мастера Дзэами о тайнах актерства",
      "uk": "Дзеркало квітки",
      "fr": "the mirror of the flower",
      "pl": "the mirror of the flower",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08284_神生み",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "神生み",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "рождение сонма восьми миллионов синтоистских богов ками",
    "ipa_us": "[かみうみ / kamiumi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かみうみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4354,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the divine birth of the myriad Shinto kami",
    "translation_es": "nacimiento de los dioses",
    "translation_de": "Geburt der Götter",
    "translation_pt": "nascimento dos deuses",
    "translation_ja": "神生み",
    "translation_it": "nascita degli dèi",
    "translation_uk": "народження богів",
    "translation_fr": "the divine birth of the myriad shinto kami",
    "translation_pl": "the divine birth of the myriad shinto kami",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the divine birth of the myriad Shinto kami",
      "es": "nacimiento de los dioses",
      "de": "Geburt der Götter",
      "pt": "nascimento dos deuses",
      "ja": "神生み",
      "it": "nascita degli dèi",
      "ru": "рождение сонма восьми миллионов синтоистских богов ками",
      "uk": "народження богів",
      "fr": "the divine birth of the myriad shinto kami",
      "pl": "the divine birth of the myriad shinto kami",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08130_管鮑の交わり",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "管鮑の交わり",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "легендарная бескорыстная дружба Куань Чжуна и Бао Шуя",
    "ipa_us": "[かんあわびのまじわり / kan'awabinomajiwari]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かんあわびのまじわり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4355,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "profound and selfless lifelong friendship of Guan and Bao",
    "translation_es": "amistad inquebrantable de Guan y Bao",
    "translation_de": "unerschütterliche Freundschaft zwischen Guan und Bao",
    "translation_pt": "amizade inquebrantável de Guan e Bao",
    "translation_ja": "管鮑の交わり",
    "translation_it": "amicizia profonda e disinteressata di Guan e Bao",
    "translation_uk": "безкорислива дружба Гуаня і Бао",
    "translation_fr": "profound and selfless lifelong friendship of guan and bao",
    "translation_pl": "profound and selfless lifelong friendship of guan and bao",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "profound and selfless lifelong friendship of Guan and Bao",
      "es": "amistad inquebrantable de Guan y Bao",
      "de": "unerschütterliche Freundschaft zwischen Guan und Bao",
      "pt": "amizade inquebrantável de Guan e Bao",
      "ja": "管鮑の交わり",
      "it": "amicizia profonda e disinteressata di Guan e Bao",
      "ru": "легендарная бескорыстная дружба Куань Чжуна и Бао Шуя",
      "uk": "безкорислива дружба Гуаня і Бао",
      "fr": "profound and selfless lifelong friendship of guan and bao",
      "pl": "profound and selfless lifelong friendship of guan and bao",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08549_管絃",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "管絃",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "инструментальная оркестровая музыка древнего императорского двора",
    "ipa_us": "[かんげん / kangen]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かんげん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4356,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "kangen, instrumental orchestral music performance in gagaku",
    "translation_es": "kangen, música instrumental de corte",
    "translation_de": "Kangen, höfische Instrumentalmusik",
    "translation_pt": "kangen, música instrumental de corte",
    "translation_ja": "管絃",
    "translation_it": "kangen, musica strumentale di corte",
    "translation_uk": "канґен, інструментальна придворна музика",
    "translation_fr": "kangen",
    "translation_pl": "kangen",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "kangen, instrumental orchestral music performance in gagaku",
      "es": "kangen, música instrumental de corte",
      "de": "Kangen, höfische Instrumentalmusik",
      "pt": "kangen, música instrumental de corte",
      "ja": "管絃",
      "it": "kangen, musica strumentale di corte",
      "ru": "инструментальная оркестровая музыка древнего императорского двора",
      "uk": "канґен, інструментальна придворна музика",
      "fr": "kangen",
      "pl": "kangen",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08326_灌頂",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "灌頂",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "ритуальное помазание священной водой при посвящении в сан",
    "ipa_us": "[かんいただき / kan'itadaki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かんいただき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4357,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "abhisheka, Buddhist consecration by water pouring",
    "translation_es": "consagración budista por ablución",
    "translation_de": "buddhistische Wasserweihe",
    "translation_pt": "abhisheka",
    "translation_ja": "灌頂",
    "translation_it": "consagrazione buddista per abluzione",
    "translation_uk": "буддійське освячення водою",
    "translation_fr": "abhisheka",
    "translation_pl": "abhisheka",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "abhisheka, Buddhist consecration by water pouring",
      "es": "consagración budista por ablución",
      "de": "buddhistische Wasserweihe",
      "pt": "abhisheka",
      "ja": "灌頂",
      "it": "consagrazione buddista per abluzione",
      "ru": "ритуальное помазание священной водой при посвящении в сан",
      "uk": "буддійське освячення водою",
      "fr": "abhisheka",
      "pl": "abhisheka",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08084_閑寂",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "閑寂",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "безмолвный покой загородной дзенской обители",
    "ipa_us": "[かんじゃく / kanjaku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かんじゃく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4358,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "quiet and solitary stillness, rustic quietude",
    "translation_es": "quietud rústica",
    "translation_de": "ländliche Stille",
    "translation_pt": "quietude rústica",
    "translation_ja": "閑寂",
    "translation_it": "quiete rustica",
    "translation_uk": "безмовний спокій",
    "translation_fr": "quiet and solitary stillness",
    "translation_pl": "quiet and solitary stillness",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "quiet and solitary stillness, rustic quietude",
      "es": "quietud rústica",
      "de": "ländliche Stille",
      "pt": "quietude rústica",
      "ja": "閑寂",
      "it": "quiete rustica",
      "ru": "безмолвный покой загородной дзенской обители",
      "uk": "безмовний спокій",
      "fr": "quiet and solitary stillness",
      "pl": "quiet and solitary stillness",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08526_勘定所",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "勘定所",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "финансовое ведомство сёгуната по сбору налогов и казне",
    "ipa_us": "[かんじょうしょ / kanjousho]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かんじょうしょ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4359,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "kanjodokoro, financial department of the Tokugawa shogunate",
    "translation_es": "kanjodokoro, departamento financiero",
    "translation_de": "Kanjodokoro, Finanzamt",
    "translation_pt": "kanjodokoro, departamento financeiro",
    "translation_ja": "勘定所",
    "translation_it": "kanjodokoro, dipartimento finanziario",
    "translation_uk": "кандзьодокоро, фінансове відомство",
    "translation_fr": "kanjodokoro",
    "translation_pl": "kanjodokoro",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "kanjodokoro, financial department of the Tokugawa shogunate",
      "es": "kanjodokoro, departamento financiero",
      "de": "Kanjodokoro, Finanzamt",
      "pt": "kanjodokoro, departamento financeiro",
      "ja": "勘定所",
      "it": "kanjodokoro, dipartimento finanziario",
      "ru": "финансовое ведомство сёгуната по сбору налогов и казне",
      "uk": "кандзьодокоро, фінансове відомство",
      "fr": "kanjodokoro",
      "pl": "kanjodokoro",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08237_寒九",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "寒九",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "девятый самый лютый морозный день сезона Кан",
    "ipa_us": "[かんきゅう / kankyuu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かんきゅう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4360,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "ninth day of coldest winter period",
    "translation_es": "noveno día de frío",
    "translation_de": "Kältetag",
    "translation_pt": "nono dia de frio",
    "translation_ja": "寒九",
    "translation_it": "nono giorno di freddo",
    "translation_uk": "день сильних морозів",
    "translation_fr": "ninth day of coldest winter period",
    "translation_pl": "ninth day of coldest winter period",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "ninth day of coldest winter period",
      "es": "noveno día de frío",
      "de": "Kältetag",
      "pt": "nono dia de frio",
      "ja": "寒九",
      "it": "nono giorno di freddo",
      "ru": "девятый самый лютый морозный день сезона Кан",
      "uk": "день сильних морозів",
      "fr": "ninth day of coldest winter period",
      "pl": "ninth day of coldest winter period",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08147_神奈備",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "神奈備",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "священная гора или роща пребывания синтоистского духа",
    "ipa_us": "[かんなび / kannabi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かんなび]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4361,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sacred natural grove or mountain where kami dwells (kannabi)",
    "translation_es": "kannabi",
    "translation_de": "Kannabi",
    "translation_pt": "kannabi",
    "translation_ja": "神奈備",
    "translation_it": "kannabi",
    "translation_uk": "каннабі",
    "translation_fr": "sacred natural grove or mountain where kami dwells (kannabi)",
    "translation_pl": "sacred natural grove or mountain where kami dwells (kannabi)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sacred natural grove or mountain where kami dwells (kannabi)",
      "es": "kannabi",
      "de": "Kannabi",
      "pt": "kannabi",
      "ja": "神奈備",
      "it": "kannabi",
      "ru": "священная гора или роща пребывания синтоистского духа",
      "uk": "каннабі",
      "fr": "sacred natural grove or mountain where kami dwells (kannabi)",
      "pl": "sacred natural grove or mountain where kami dwells (kannabi)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08170_関白",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "関白",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "первый канцлер и советник взрослого императора (кампаку)",
    "ipa_us": "[かんぱく / kanpaku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かんぱく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4362,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "chief advisor and chancellor to Emperor (kampaku)",
    "translation_es": "canciller",
    "translation_de": "Reichskanzler",
    "translation_pt": "chanceler",
    "translation_ja": "関白",
    "translation_it": "cancelliere",
    "translation_uk": "канцлер",
    "translation_fr": "chief advisor and chancellor to emperor (kampaku)",
    "translation_pl": "chief advisor and chancellor to emperor (kampaku)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "chief advisor and chancellor to Emperor (kampaku)",
      "es": "canciller",
      "de": "Reichskanzler",
      "pt": "chanceler",
      "ja": "関白",
      "it": "cancelliere",
      "ru": "первый канцлер и советник взрослого императора (кампаку)",
      "uk": "канцлер",
      "fr": "chief advisor and chancellor to emperor (kampaku)",
      "pl": "chief advisor and chancellor to emperor (kampaku)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08128_完璧を期す",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "完璧を期す",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "стремление вернуть доверенное дело в абсолютной сохранности",
    "ipa_us": "[かんぺきをきす / kanpekiwokisu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かんぺきをきす]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4363,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "aiming for absolute perfection and intact return",
    "translation_es": "buscar la perfección absoluta",
    "translation_de": "absolute Perfektion anstreben",
    "translation_pt": "buscar a perfeição absoluta",
    "translation_ja": "完璧を期す",
    "translation_it": "mirare alla perfezione assoluta",
    "translation_uk": "прагнути абсолютної досконалості",
    "translation_fr": "aiming for absolute perfection and intact return",
    "translation_pl": "aiming for absolute perfection and intact return",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "aiming for absolute perfection and intact return",
      "es": "buscar la perfección absoluta",
      "de": "absolute Perfektion anstreben",
      "pt": "buscar a perfeição absoluta",
      "ja": "完璧を期す",
      "it": "mirare alla perfezione assoluta",
      "ru": "стремление вернуть доверенное дело в абсолютной сохранности",
      "uk": "прагнути абсолютної досконалості",
      "fr": "aiming for absolute perfection and intact return",
      "pl": "aiming for absolute perfection and intact return",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08141_邯鄲の歩み",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "邯鄲の歩み",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "неуклюжее подражание чужой походке с потерей своей",
    "ipa_us": "[かんたんのあゆみ / kantannoayumi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かんたんのあゆみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4364,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "losing one’s own ways in awkward imitation of others",
    "translation_es": "imitación torpe que hace perder el estilo propio",
    "translation_de": "plumpe Nachahmung",
    "translation_pt": "imitação tacanha que faz perder o estilo próprio",
    "translation_ja": "邯鄲の歩み",
    "translation_it": "imitazione maldestra",
    "translation_uk": "незграбне наслідування",
    "translation_fr": "losing one’s own ways in awkward imitation of others",
    "translation_pl": "losing one’s own ways in awkward imitation of others",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "losing one’s own ways in awkward imitation of others",
      "es": "imitación torpe que hace perder el estilo propio",
      "de": "plumpe Nachahmung",
      "pt": "imitação tacanha que faz perder o estilo próprio",
      "ja": "邯鄲の歩み",
      "it": "imitazione maldestra",
      "ru": "неуклюжее подражание чужой походке с потерей своей",
      "uk": "незграбне наслідування",
      "fr": "losing one’s own ways in awkward imitation of others",
      "pl": "losing one’s own ways in awkward imitation of others",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08428_邯鄲男",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "邯鄲男",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "маска юноши, познавшего иллюзорность славы во сне",
    "ipa_us": "[かんたんおとこ / kantan'otoko]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かんたんおとこ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4365,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Kantan-otoko mask of dreaming youth",
    "translation_es": "máscara Kantan-otoko",
    "translation_de": "Kantan-otoko-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Kantan-otoko",
    "translation_ja": "邯鄲男",
    "translation_it": "maschera Kantan-otoko",
    "translation_uk": "маска Кантан-отоко",
    "translation_fr": "kantan-otoko mask of dreaming youth",
    "translation_pl": "kantan-otoko mask of dreaming youth",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Kantan-otoko mask of dreaming youth",
      "es": "máscara Kantan-otoko",
      "de": "Kantan-otoko-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Kantan-otoko",
      "ja": "邯鄲男",
      "it": "maschera Kantan-otoko",
      "ru": "маска юноши, познавшего иллюзорность славы во сне",
      "uk": "маска Кантан-отоко",
      "fr": "kantan-otoko mask of dreaming youth",
      "pl": "kantan-otoko mask of dreaming youth",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08313_河童",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "河童",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "речной водяной дух с водяным блюдцем на макушке",
    "ipa_us": "[かっぱ / kappa]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かっぱ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4366,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "kappa water spirit with head dish",
    "translation_es": "kappa, espíritu acuático",
    "translation_de": "Kappa, Wassergeist",
    "translation_pt": "kappa, espírito aquático",
    "translation_ja": "河童",
    "translation_it": "kappa, spirito acquatico",
    "translation_uk": "каппа, річковий водяний дух",
    "translation_fr": "kappa water spirit with head dish",
    "translation_pl": "kappa water spirit with head dish",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "kappa water spirit with head dish",
      "es": "kappa, espíritu acuático",
      "de": "Kappa, Wassergeist",
      "pt": "kappa, espírito aquático",
      "ja": "河童",
      "it": "kappa, spirito acquatico",
      "ru": "речной водяной дух с водяным блюдцем на макушке",
      "uk": "каппа, річковий водяний дух",
      "fr": "kappa water spirit with head dish",
      "pl": "kappa water spirit with head dish",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08223_空っ風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "空っ風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сухой порывистый зимний ветер равнины Канто",
    "ipa_us": "[からっかぜ / karakkaze]",
    "ipa_uk": "[からっかぜ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4367,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "dry wintry gale of Kanto plain (karakkaze)",
    "translation_es": "viento seco",
    "translation_de": "trockener Winterwind",
    "translation_pt": "vento seco",
    "translation_ja": "空っ風",
    "translation_it": "vento secco",
    "translation_uk": "сухий вітер",
    "translation_fr": "dry wintry gale of kanto plain (karakkaze)",
    "translation_pl": "dry wintry gale of kanto plain (karakkaze)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "dry wintry gale of Kanto plain (karakkaze)",
      "es": "viento seco",
      "de": "trockener Winterwind",
      "pt": "vento seco",
      "ja": "空っ風",
      "it": "vento secco",
      "ru": "сухой порывистый зимний ветер равнины Канто",
      "uk": "сухий вітер",
      "fr": "dry wintry gale of kanto plain (karakkaze)",
      "pl": "dry wintry gale of kanto plain (karakkaze)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08337_苛政",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "苛政",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "деспотический гнет и непосильные поборы тиранической власти",
    "ipa_us": "[かせい / kasei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かせい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4368,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "tyrannical government, oppressive rule",
    "translation_es": "gobierno tiránico, opresión",
    "translation_de": "tyrannische Regierung, Unterdrückung",
    "translation_pt": "governo tirânico, opressão",
    "translation_ja": "苛政",
    "translation_it": "governo tirannico, oppressione",
    "translation_uk": "тиранічне правління, гніт",
    "translation_fr": "tyrannical government",
    "translation_pl": "tyrannical government",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "tyrannical government, oppressive rule",
      "es": "gobierno tiránico, opresión",
      "de": "tyrannische Regierung, Unterdrückung",
      "pt": "governo tirânico, opressão",
      "ja": "苛政",
      "it": "governo tirannico, oppressione",
      "ru": "деспотический гнет и непосильные поборы тиранической власти",
      "uk": "тиранічне правління, гніт",
      "fr": "tyrannical government",
      "pl": "tyrannical government",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08352_かしづく",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "かしづく",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "пестовать и окружать царской заботой любимое дитя",
    "ipa_us": "[かしづく / kashizuku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かしづく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4369,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "take tender care of, raise with great affection",
    "translation_es": "cuidar con ternura",
    "translation_de": "fürsorglich pflegen",
    "translation_pt": "cuidar com ternura",
    "translation_ja": "かしづく",
    "translation_it": "prendersi cura con tenerezza",
    "translation_uk": "ніжно доглядати",
    "translation_fr": "take tender care of",
    "translation_pl": "take tender care of",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "take tender care of, raise with great affection",
      "es": "cuidar con ternura",
      "de": "fürsorglich pflegen",
      "pt": "cuidar com ternura",
      "ja": "かしづく",
      "it": "prendersi cura con tenerezza",
      "ru": "пестовать и окружать царской заботой любимое дитя",
      "uk": "ніжно доглядати",
      "fr": "take tender care of",
      "pl": "take tender care of",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08214_霞",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "霞",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "весенняя дымка в долине, подернутая легким туманом",
    "ipa_us": "[かすみ / kasumi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かすみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4370,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "spring haze, mist (kasumi)",
    "translation_es": "bruma, neblina",
    "translation_de": "Dunst",
    "translation_pt": "neblina, bruma",
    "translation_ja": "霞",
    "translation_it": "foschia, bruma",
    "translation_uk": "легкий туман, імла",
    "translation_fr": "spring haze",
    "translation_pl": "spring haze",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "spring haze, mist (kasumi)",
      "es": "bruma, neblina",
      "de": "Dunst",
      "pt": "neblina, bruma",
      "ja": "霞",
      "it": "foschia, bruma",
      "ru": "весенняя дымка в долине, подернутая легким туманом",
      "uk": "легкий туман, імла",
      "fr": "spring haze",
      "pl": "spring haze",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08305_方違え",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "方違え",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "обход зловещего астрологического направления через ночлег",
    "ipa_us": "[かたたがえ / katatagae]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かたたがえ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4371,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "circumventing an inauspicious direction by detour, katatagae",
    "translation_es": "evasión de dirección desfavorable",
    "translation_de": "Umgehung einer ungünstigen Richtung",
    "translation_pt": "evasão de direção desfavorável",
    "translation_ja": "方違え",
    "translation_it": "elusione di direzione sfavorevole",
    "translation_uk": "обхід несприятливого напрямку",
    "translation_fr": "circumventing an inauspicious direction by detour",
    "translation_pl": "circumventing an inauspicious direction by detour",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "circumventing an inauspicious direction by detour, katatagae",
      "es": "evasión de dirección desfavorable",
      "de": "Umgehung einer ungünstigen Richtung",
      "pt": "evasão de direção desfavorável",
      "ja": "方違え",
      "it": "elusione di direzione sfavorevole",
      "ru": "обход зловещего астрологического направления через ночлег",
      "uk": "обхід несприятливого напрямку",
      "fr": "circumventing an inauspicious direction by detour",
      "pl": "circumventing an inauspicious direction by detour",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08442_桂",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "桂",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "лунный багряник, мифическое дерево на серебряном диске луны",
    "ipa_us": "[かつら / katsura]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かつら]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4372,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Cercidiphyllum tree, Katsura tree of the moon in myth",
    "translation_es": "katsura, árbol de Katsura",
    "translation_de": "Katsurabaum, Kuchenbaum",
    "translation_pt": "katsura, árvore-de-katsura",
    "translation_ja": "桂",
    "translation_it": "katsura, albero di katsura",
    "translation_uk": "кацура, багрянник японський",
    "translation_fr": "cercidiphyllum tree",
    "translation_pl": "cercidiphyllum tree",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Cercidiphyllum tree, Katsura tree of the moon in myth",
      "es": "katsura, árbol de Katsura",
      "de": "Katsurabaum, Kuchenbaum",
      "pt": "katsura, árvore-de-katsura",
      "ja": "桂",
      "it": "katsura, albero di katsura",
      "ru": "лунный багряник, мифическое дерево на серебряном диске луны",
      "uk": "кацура, багрянник японський",
      "fr": "cercidiphyllum tree",
      "pl": "cercidiphyllum tree",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08467_翡翠",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "翡翠",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "самоцветный зимородок с бирюзовыми перьями над рекой",
    "ipa_us": "[かわせみ / kawasemi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[かわせみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4373,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "common kingfisher, jade plumage bird (kawasemi)",
    "translation_es": "martín pescador común",
    "translation_de": "Eisvogel",
    "translation_pt": "guarda-rios-comum",
    "translation_ja": "翡翠",
    "translation_it": "martin pescatore comune",
    "translation_uk": "звичайний рибалочка, кавасемі",
    "translation_fr": "martin-pêcheur d'Europe",
    "translation_pl": "common kingfisher",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "common kingfisher, jade plumage bird (kawasemi)",
      "es": "martín pescador común",
      "de": "Eisvogel",
      "pt": "guarda-rios-comum",
      "ja": "翡翠",
      "it": "martin pescatore comune",
      "ru": "самоцветный зимородок с бирюзовыми перьями над рекой",
      "uk": "звичайний рибалочка, кавасемі",
      "fr": "martin-pêcheur d'Europe",
      "pl": "common kingfisher",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08133_鶏鳴狗盗",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鶏鳴狗盗",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "помощь мелких плутов и воров в избавлении от смертной казни",
    "ipa_us": "[けいめいくとう / keimeikutou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[けいめいくとう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4374,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "crowing like cock and stealing like dog, clever petty rogues",
    "translation_es": "habilidades mezquinas útiles",
    "translation_de": "nützliche kleine Gaunereien",
    "translation_pt": "habilidades mesquinhas úteis",
    "translation_ja": "鶏鳴狗盗",
    "translation_it": "abilità meschine ma utili",
    "translation_uk": "допомога дрібних злодіїв",
    "translation_fr": "crowing like cock and stealing like dog",
    "translation_pl": "crowing like cock and stealing like dog",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "crowing like cock and stealing like dog, clever petty rogues",
      "es": "habilidades mezquinas útiles",
      "de": "nützliche kleine Gaunereien",
      "pt": "habilidades mesquinhas úteis",
      "ja": "鶏鳴狗盗",
      "it": "abilità meschine ma utili",
      "ru": "помощь мелких плутов и воров в избавлении от смертной казни",
      "uk": "допомога дрібних злодіїв",
      "fr": "crowing like cock and stealing like dog",
      "pl": "crowing like cock and stealing like dog",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08386_蛍窓雪案",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "蛍窓雪案",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "учеба у окна со светлячками и на столе у заснеженного откоса",
    "ipa_us": "[けいそうせつあん / keisousetsuan]",
    "ipa_uk": "[けいそうせつあん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4375,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "studying by the light of fireflies and snow, extreme diligence",
    "translation_es": "estudio en condiciones difíciles",
    "translation_de": "Lernen unter schwierigen Bedingungen",
    "translation_pt": "estudo em condições difíceis",
    "translation_ja": "蛍窓雪案",
    "translation_it": "studio in condizioni difficili",
    "translation_uk": "навчання в тяжких умовах",
    "translation_fr": "studying by the light of fireflies and snow",
    "translation_pl": "studying by the light of fireflies and snow",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "studying by the light of fireflies and snow, extreme diligence",
      "es": "estudio en condiciones difíciles",
      "de": "Lernen unter schwierigen Bedingungen",
      "pt": "estudo em condições difíceis",
      "ja": "蛍窓雪案",
      "it": "studio in condizioni difficili",
      "ru": "учеба у окна со светлячками и на столе у заснеженного откоса",
      "uk": "навчання в тяжких умовах",
      "fr": "studying by the light of fireflies and snow",
      "pl": "studying by the light of fireflies and snow",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08559_見台",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "見台",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "лакированная резная подставка для текста сказителя дзерури",
    "ipa_us": "[けんだい / kendai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[けんだい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4376,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "kendai, decorated reading stand used by traditional puppet narrators",
    "translation_es": "kendai, atril de lectura",
    "translation_de": "Kendai, Lesepult",
    "translation_pt": "kendai, estante de leitura",
    "translation_ja": "見台",
    "translation_it": "kendai, leggio",
    "translation_uk": "кендай, підставка для читання",
    "translation_fr": "kendai",
    "translation_pl": "kendai",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "kendai, decorated reading stand used by traditional puppet narrators",
      "es": "kendai, atril de lectura",
      "de": "Kendai, Lesepult",
      "pt": "kendai, estante de leitura",
      "ja": "見台",
      "it": "kendai, leggio",
      "ru": "лакированная резная подставка для текста сказителя дзерури",
      "uk": "кендай, підставка для читання",
      "fr": "kendai",
      "pl": "kendai",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08119_捲土重来を期す",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "捲土重来を期す",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "намерение взять реванш и вернуться с новыми полками",
    "ipa_us": "[けんどじゅうらいをきす / kendojuuraiwokisu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[けんどじゅうらいをきす]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4377,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "hoping for a comeback after defeat",
    "translation_es": "aspirar a la revancha",
    "translation_de": "auf eine Revanche hoffen",
    "translation_pt": "aspirar à revanche",
    "translation_ja": "捲土重来を期す",
    "translation_it": "sperare nella rivincita",
    "translation_uk": "сподіватися на реванш",
    "translation_fr": "hoping for a comeback after defeat",
    "translation_pl": "hoping for a comeback after defeat",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "hoping for a comeback after defeat",
      "es": "aspirar a la revancha",
      "de": "auf eine Revanche hoffen",
      "pt": "aspirar à revanche",
      "ja": "捲土重来を期す",
      "it": "sperare nella rivincita",
      "ru": "намерение взять реванш и вернуться с новыми полками",
      "uk": "сподіватися на реванш",
      "fr": "hoping for a comeback after defeat",
      "pl": "hoping for a comeback after defeat",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08378_乾坤一擲の大勝負",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "乾坤一擲の大勝負",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "великая ставка на единственную карту, решающая судьбу царства",
    "ipa_us": "[けんこんいってきのだいしょうぶ / kenkon'ittekinodaishoubu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[けんこんいってきのだいしょうぶ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4378,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "all-or-nothing monumental gamble deciding an empire",
    "translation_es": "apuesta decisiva de todo o nada",
    "translation_de": "alles-oder-nichts-Wette",
    "translation_pt": "aposta decisiva de tudo ou nada",
    "translation_ja": "乾坤一擲の大勝負",
    "translation_it": "scommessa decisiva di tutto o nulla",
    "translation_uk": "вирішальна ставка на все",
    "translation_fr": "all-or-nothing monumental gamble deciding an empire",
    "translation_pl": "all-or-nothing monumental gamble deciding an empire",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "all-or-nothing monumental gamble deciding an empire",
      "es": "apuesta decisiva de todo o nada",
      "de": "alles-oder-nichts-Wette",
      "pt": "aposta decisiva de tudo ou nada",
      "ja": "乾坤一擲の大勝負",
      "it": "scommessa decisiva di tutto o nulla",
      "ru": "великая ставка на единственную карту, решающая судьбу царства",
      "uk": "вирішальна ставка на все",
      "fr": "all-or-nothing monumental gamble deciding an empire",
      "pl": "all-or-nothing monumental gamble deciding an empire",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08246_見性成仏",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "見性成仏",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "прозрение собственной истинной природы и обретение духа Будды",
    "ipa_us": "[けんしょうじょうぶつ / kenshoujoubutsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[けんしょうじょうぶつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4379,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "seeing one’s true nature and becoming a Buddha",
    "translation_es": "ver la naturaleza y ser Buda",
    "translation_de": "Die Natur erkennen und Buddha werden",
    "translation_pt": "ver a natureza e tornar-se Buda",
    "translation_ja": "見性成仏",
    "translation_it": "vedere la natura e diventare Buddha",
    "translation_uk": "осягнути природу та стати Буддою",
    "translation_fr": "seeing one’s true nature and becoming a buddha",
    "translation_pl": "seeing one’s true nature and becoming a buddha",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "seeing one’s true nature and becoming a Buddha",
      "es": "ver la naturaleza y ser Buda",
      "de": "Die Natur erkennen und Buddha werden",
      "pt": "ver a natureza e tornar-se Buda",
      "ja": "見性成仏",
      "it": "vedere la natura e diventare Buddha",
      "ru": "прозрение собственной истинной природы и обретение духа Будды",
      "uk": "осягнути природу та стати Буддою",
      "fr": "seeing one’s true nature and becoming a buddha",
      "pl": "seeing one’s true nature and becoming a buddha",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08385_懸頭刺股",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "懸頭刺股",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "подвязывание волос к балке и укол шилом в бедро против сна",
    "ipa_us": "[けんとうしこ / kentoushiko]",
    "ipa_uk": "[けんとうしこ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4380,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "tying hair to beam and stabbing thigh with awl to stay awake studying",
    "translation_es": "estudio extremadamente diligente",
    "translation_de": "extrem fleißiges Lernen",
    "translation_pt": "estudo extremamente diligente",
    "translation_ja": "懸頭刺股",
    "translation_it": "studio estremamente diligente",
    "translation_uk": "надзвичайно старанне навчання",
    "translation_fr": "tying hair to beam and stabbing thigh with awl to stay awake studying",
    "translation_pl": "tying hair to beam and stabbing thigh with awl to stay awake studying",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "tying hair to beam and stabbing thigh with awl to stay awake studying",
      "es": "estudio extremadamente diligente",
      "de": "extrem fleißiges Lernen",
      "pt": "estudo extremamente diligente",
      "ja": "懸頭刺股",
      "it": "studio estremamente diligente",
      "ru": "подвязывание волос к балке и укол шилом в бедро против сна",
      "uk": "надзвичайно старанне навчання",
      "fr": "tying hair to beam and stabbing thigh with awl to stay awake studying",
      "pl": "tying hair to beam and stabbing thigh with awl to stay awake studying",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08358_けしきばむ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "けしきばむ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "проявлять скрытые чувства через легкий намек и румянец",
    "ipa_us": "[けしきばむ / keshikibamu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[けしきばむ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4381,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "show signs of emotion on face, manifest feeling",
    "translation_es": "mostrar signos de emoción",
    "translation_de": "Gefühlsregungen zeigen",
    "translation_pt": "mostrar sinais de emoção",
    "translation_ja": "けしきばむ",
    "translation_it": "mostrare segni di emozione",
    "translation_uk": "виявляти емоції",
    "translation_fr": "show signs of emotion on face",
    "translation_pl": "show signs of emotion on face",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "show signs of emotion on face, manifest feeling",
      "es": "mostrar signos de emoción",
      "de": "Gefühlsregungen zeigen",
      "pt": "mostrar sinais de emoção",
      "ja": "けしきばむ",
      "it": "mostrare segni di emozione",
      "ru": "проявлять скрытые чувства через легкий намек и румянец",
      "uk": "виявляти емоції",
      "fr": "show signs of emotion on face",
      "pl": "show signs of emotion on face",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08359_けしきだつ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "けしきだつ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "оживать о природе при первых весенних лучах солнца",
    "ipa_us": "[けしきだつ / keshikidatsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[けしきだつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4382,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "show signs of spring, come to life",
    "translation_es": "cobrar vida",
    "translation_de": "Frühlingszeichen zeigen",
    "translation_pt": "mostrar sinais de primavera",
    "translation_ja": "けしきだつ",
    "translation_it": "mostrare segni di primavera",
    "translation_uk": "виявляти ознаки весни",
    "translation_fr": "show signs of spring",
    "translation_pl": "show signs of spring",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "show signs of spring, come to life",
      "es": "cobrar vida",
      "de": "Frühlingszeichen zeigen",
      "pt": "mostrar sinais de primavera",
      "ja": "けしきだつ",
      "it": "mostrare segni di primavera",
      "ru": "оживать о природе при первых весенних лучах солнца",
      "uk": "виявляти ознаки весни",
      "fr": "show signs of spring",
      "pl": "show signs of spring",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08532_闕所",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "闕所",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "полная конфискация дома, земель и имущества осужденного (кэссё)",
    "ipa_us": "[けっしょ / kessho]",
    "ipa_uk": "[けっしょ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4383,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "confiscation of property and forfeiture of family estate",
    "translation_es": "kessho, confiscación de bienes",
    "translation_de": "Kessho, Vermögenskonfiskation",
    "translation_pt": "kessho, confisco de bens",
    "translation_ja": "闕所",
    "translation_it": "kessho, confisca dei beni",
    "translation_uk": "кессьо, конфіскація майна",
    "translation_fr": "confiscation of property and forfeiture of family estate",
    "translation_pl": "confiscation of property and forfeiture of family estate",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "confiscation of property and forfeiture of family estate",
      "es": "kessho, confiscación de bienes",
      "de": "Kessho, Vermögenskonfiskation",
      "pt": "kessho, confisco de bens",
      "ja": "闕所",
      "it": "kessho, confisca dei beni",
      "ru": "полная конфискация дома, земель и имущества осужденного (кэссё)",
      "uk": "кессьо, конфіскація майна",
      "fr": "confiscation of property and forfeiture of family estate",
      "pl": "confiscation of property and forfeiture of family estate",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08501_鬼神体",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鬼神体",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "демонически мощный и экспрессивный стиль поэтического слога",
    "ipa_us": "[きじんたい / kijintai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きじんたい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4384,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "forceful, awe-inspiring and demonic poetic style",
    "translation_es": "poderoso, enérgico",
    "translation_de": "energisch, zwingend",
    "translation_pt": "poderoso",
    "translation_ja": "鬼神体",
    "translation_it": "gagliardo",
    "translation_uk": "що логічно випливає, важливий",
    "translation_fr": "agissant",
    "translation_pl": "forceful",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "forceful, awe-inspiring and demonic poetic style",
      "es": "poderoso, enérgico",
      "de": "energisch, zwingend",
      "pt": "poderoso",
      "ja": "鬼神体",
      "it": "gagliardo",
      "ru": "демонически мощный и экспрессивный стиль поэтического слога",
      "uk": "що логічно випливає, важливий",
      "fr": "agissant",
      "pl": "forceful",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08463_桔梗",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "桔梗",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "фиолетовый звездчатый колокольчик кикё с пятью лепестками",
    "ipa_us": "[ききょう / kikyou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ききょう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4385,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Chinese bellflower, balloon flower (kikyo)",
    "translation_es": "campanilla china, kikyo",
    "translation_de": "Ballonblume",
    "translation_pt": "campainha-china, kikyo",
    "translation_ja": "桔梗",
    "translation_it": "campanula cinese, kikyo",
    "translation_uk": "китайський дзвіночок, кікьо",
    "translation_fr": "chinese bellflower",
    "translation_pl": "chinese bellflower",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Chinese bellflower, balloon flower (kikyo)",
      "es": "campanilla china, kikyo",
      "de": "Ballonblume",
      "pt": "campainha-china, kikyo",
      "ja": "桔梗",
      "it": "campanula cinese, kikyo",
      "ru": "фиолетовый звездчатый колокольчик кикё с пятью лепестками",
      "uk": "китайський дзвіночок, кікьо",
      "fr": "chinese bellflower",
      "pl": "chinese bellflower",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08310_鬼門",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鬼門",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "северо-восточные демонические врата зловещего влияния",
    "ipa_us": "[きもん / kimon]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きもん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4386,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "demon gate, inauspicious north-east direction",
    "translation_es": "puerta de los demonios",
    "translation_de": "Dämonentor",
    "translation_pt": "porta dos demônios",
    "translation_ja": "鬼門",
    "translation_it": "porta dei demoni",
    "translation_uk": "демонічні ворота",
    "translation_fr": "demon gate",
    "translation_pl": "demon gate",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "demon gate, inauspicious north-east direction",
      "es": "puerta de los demonios",
      "de": "Dämonentor",
      "pt": "porta dos demônios",
      "ja": "鬼門",
      "it": "porta dei demoni",
      "ru": "северо-восточные демонические врата зловещего влияния",
      "uk": "демонічні ворота",
      "fr": "demon gate",
      "pl": "demon gate",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08538_禁中並公家諸法度",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "禁中並公家諸法度",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "законодательный кодекс сёгуната для императорского двора и знати",
    "ipa_us": "[きんちゅうならびにくげしょはっと / kinchuunarabinikugeshohatto]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きんちゅうならびにくげしょはっと]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4387,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Code for the Imperial Court and Court Nobility under Tokugawa",
    "translation_es": "Kinchu narabi kuge shohatto, código para la corte imperial",
    "translation_de": "Kinchu narabi kuge shohatto, Kodex für den Kaiserhof",
    "translation_pt": "Kinchu narabi kuge shohatto, código para a corte imperial",
    "translation_ja": "禁中並公家諸法度",
    "translation_it": "Kinchu narabi kuge shohatto, codice per la corte imperiale",
    "translation_uk": "Кінтю нарабі куґе сьохатто, кодекс для імператорського двору",
    "translation_fr": "code for the imperial court and court nobility under tokugawa",
    "translation_pl": "code for the imperial court and court nobility under tokugawa",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Code for the Imperial Court and Court Nobility under Tokugawa",
      "es": "Kinchu narabi kuge shohatto, código para la corte imperial",
      "de": "Kinchu narabi kuge shohatto, Kodex für den Kaiserhof",
      "pt": "Kinchu narabi kuge shohatto, código para a corte imperial",
      "ja": "禁中並公家諸法度",
      "it": "Kinchu narabi kuge shohatto, codice per la corte imperiale",
      "ru": "законодательный кодекс сёгуната для императорского двора и знати",
      "uk": "Кінтю нарабі куґе сьохатто, кодекс для імператорського двору",
      "fr": "code for the imperial court and court nobility under tokugawa",
      "pl": "code for the imperial court and court nobility under tokugawa",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08138_杞人の憂え",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "杞人の憂え",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "пустые необоснованные страхи жителя княжества Ци",
    "ipa_us": "[きにんのうれえ / kininnouree]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きにんのうれえ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4388,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "foolish groundless worries of the man of Qi",
    "translation_es": "preocupaciones infundadas",
    "translation_de": "unbegründete Sorgen",
    "translation_pt": "preocupações infundadas",
    "translation_ja": "杞人の憂え",
    "translation_it": "preoccupazioni infondate",
    "translation_uk": "безпідставні страхи",
    "translation_fr": "foolish groundless worries of the man of qi",
    "translation_pl": "foolish groundless worries of the man of qi",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "foolish groundless worries of the man of Qi",
      "es": "preocupaciones infundadas",
      "de": "unbegründete Sorgen",
      "pt": "preocupações infundadas",
      "ja": "杞人の憂え",
      "it": "preoccupazioni infondate",
      "ru": "пустые необоснованные страхи жителя княжества Ци",
      "uk": "безпідставні страхи",
      "fr": "foolish groundless worries of the man of qi",
      "pl": "foolish groundless worries of the man of qi",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08136_錐の嚢中に処するが如し",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "錐の嚢中に処するが如し",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "истинный талант пробьет мешок наружу словно острое шило",
    "ipa_us": "[きりののうちゅうにしょするがごとし / kirinonouchuunishosurugagotoshi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きりののうちゅうにしょするがごとし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4389,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "genius will show itself like an awl through a sack",
    "translation_es": "el talento verdadero siempre sale a la luz",
    "translation_de": "wahres Talent bricht immer hervor",
    "translation_pt": "o talento verdadeiro sempre vem à luz",
    "translation_ja": "錐の嚢中に処するが如し",
    "translation_it": "il vero talento viene sempre alla luce",
    "translation_uk": "справжній талант прорветься",
    "translation_fr": "genius will show itself like an awl through a sack",
    "translation_pl": "genius will show itself like an awl through a sack",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "genius will show itself like an awl through a sack",
      "es": "el talento verdadero siempre sale a la luz",
      "de": "wahres Talent bricht immer hervor",
      "pt": "o talento verdadeiro sempre vem à luz",
      "ja": "錐の嚢中に処するが如し",
      "it": "il vero talento viene sempre alla luce",
      "ru": "истинный талант пробьет мешок наружу словно острое шило",
      "uk": "справжній талант прорветься",
      "fr": "genius will show itself like an awl through a sack",
      "pl": "genius will show itself like an awl through a sack",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08408_切先",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "切先",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "острие меча, рассекающее преграду при колющем выпаде",
    "ipa_us": "[きっさき / kissaki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きっさき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4390,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "tip point of sword blade (kissaki)",
    "translation_es": "kissaki, punta de la hoja",
    "translation_de": "Kissaki, Klingenspitze",
    "translation_pt": "kissaki, ponta da lâmina",
    "translation_ja": "切先",
    "translation_it": "kissaki, punta della lama",
    "translation_uk": "кіссакі, вістря клинка",
    "translation_fr": "tip point of sword blade (kissaki)",
    "translation_pl": "tip point of sword blade (kissaki)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "tip point of sword blade (kissaki)",
      "es": "kissaki, punta de la hoja",
      "de": "Kissaki, Klingenspitze",
      "pt": "kissaki, ponta da lâmina",
      "ja": "切先",
      "it": "kissaki, punta della lama",
      "ru": "острие меча, рассекающее преграду при колющем выпаде",
      "uk": "кіссакі, вістря клинка",
      "fr": "tip point of sword blade (kissaki)",
      "pl": "tip point of sword blade (kissaki)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08242_喫茶去",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "喫茶去",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "иди и выпей чаю, освободи ум от пустых рассуждений",
    "ipa_us": "[きっさきょ / kissakyo]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きっさきょ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4391,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "go have a cup of tea, drop intellectualizing",
    "translation_es": "toma una taza de té",
    "translation_de": "Trink eine Tasse Tee",
    "translation_pt": "tome uma xícara de chá",
    "translation_ja": "喫茶去",
    "translation_it": "bevi una tazza di tè",
    "translation_uk": "випий чаю",
    "translation_fr": "go have a cup of tea",
    "translation_pl": "go have a cup of tea",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "go have a cup of tea, drop intellectualizing",
      "es": "toma una taza de té",
      "de": "Trink eine Tasse Tee",
      "pt": "tome uma xícara de chá",
      "ja": "喫茶去",
      "it": "bevi una tazza di tè",
      "ru": "иди и выпей чаю, освободи ум от пустых рассуждений",
      "uk": "випий чаю",
      "fr": "go have a cup of tea",
      "pl": "go have a cup of tea",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08318_鬼胎",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鬼胎",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "скрытый зловещий умысел и темные подозрения в душе",
    "ipa_us": "[きたい / kitai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きたい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4392,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "evil intentions, sinister inner doubts",
    "translation_es": "malas intenciones",
    "translation_de": "böse Absichten",
    "translation_pt": "más intenções",
    "translation_ja": "鬼胎",
    "translation_it": "cattive intenzioni",
    "translation_uk": "злий умисел",
    "translation_fr": "evil intentions",
    "translation_pl": "evil intentions",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "evil intentions, sinister inner doubts",
      "es": "malas intenciones",
      "de": "böse Absichten",
      "pt": "más intenções",
      "ja": "鬼胎",
      "it": "cattive intenzioni",
      "ru": "скрытый зловещий умысел и темные подозрения в душе",
      "uk": "злий умисел",
      "fr": "evil intentions",
      "pl": "evil intentions",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08320_祈祷",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "祈祷",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "тайное молитвенное моление жреца об избавлении от мора",
    "ipa_us": "[きとう / kitou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きとう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4393,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "esoteric prayer, ritual incantation",
    "translation_es": "oración esotérica",
    "translation_de": "esoterisches Gebet",
    "translation_pt": "oração esotérica",
    "translation_ja": "祈祷",
    "translation_it": "preghiera esoterica",
    "translation_uk": "езотерична молитва",
    "translation_fr": "esoteric prayer",
    "translation_pl": "esoteric prayer",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "esoteric prayer, ritual incantation",
      "es": "oración esotérica",
      "de": "esoterisches Gebet",
      "pt": "oração esotérica",
      "ja": "祈祷",
      "it": "preghiera esoterica",
      "ru": "тайное молитвенное моление жреца об избавлении от мора",
      "uk": "езотерична молитва",
      "fr": "esoteric prayer",
      "pl": "esoteric prayer",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08562_清元節",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "清元節",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "мелодичный лирический напев с высокими нотами для любовных сцен Кабуки",
    "ipa_us": "[きよもとぶし / kiyomotobushi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きよもとぶし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4394,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "kiyomoto-bushi, lyrical emotional musical style in kabuki romance plays",
    "translation_es": "kiyomoto-bushi, estilo musical lírico",
    "translation_de": "Kiyomoto-bushi, lyrischer Musikstil",
    "translation_pt": "kiyomoto-bushi, estilo musical lírico",
    "translation_ja": "清元節",
    "translation_it": "kiyomoto-bushi, stile musicale lirico",
    "translation_uk": "кійомото-бусі, ліричний музичний стиль",
    "translation_fr": "kiyomoto-bushi",
    "translation_pl": "kiyomoto-bushi",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "kiyomoto-bushi, lyrical emotional musical style in kabuki romance plays",
      "es": "kiyomoto-bushi, estilo musical lírico",
      "de": "Kiyomoto-bushi, lyrischer Musikstil",
      "pt": "kiyomoto-bushi, estilo musical lírico",
      "ja": "清元節",
      "it": "kiyomoto-bushi, stile musicale lirico",
      "ru": "мелодичный лирический напев с высокими нотами для любовных сцен Кабуки",
      "uk": "кійомото-бусі, ліричний музичний стиль",
      "fr": "kiyomoto-bushi",
      "pl": "kiyomoto-bushi",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08103_器用貧乏",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "器用貧乏",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "поверхностная одаренность во всем без глубокого мастерства",
    "ipa_us": "[きようびんぼう / kiyoubinbou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きようびんぼう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4395,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "jack of all trades and master of none",
    "translation_es": "aprendiz de mucho, maestro de nada",
    "translation_de": "Tausendsassa",
    "translation_pt": "aprendiz de tudo",
    "translation_ja": "器用貧乏",
    "translation_it": "tuttofare",
    "translation_uk": "майстер на всі руки",
    "translation_fr": "jack of all trades and master of none",
    "translation_pl": "jack of all trades and master of none",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "jack of all trades and master of none",
      "es": "aprendiz de mucho, maestro de nada",
      "de": "Tausendsassa",
      "pt": "aprendiz de tudo",
      "ja": "器用貧乏",
      "it": "tuttofare",
      "ru": "поверхностная одаренность во всем без глубокого мастерства",
      "uk": "майстер на всі руки",
      "fr": "jack of all trades and master of none",
      "pl": "jack of all trades and master of none",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08389_杞憂を抱く",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "杞憂を抱く",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "испытывать беспочвенные пустые терзания о будущем",
    "ipa_us": "[きゆうをだく / kiyuuwodaku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きゆうをだく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4396,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "harboring groundless fears about the future",
    "translation_es": "abrigar temores infundados",
    "translation_de": "unbegründete Ängste hegen",
    "translation_pt": "abrigar temores infundados",
    "translation_ja": "杞憂を抱く",
    "translation_it": "nutrire timori infondati",
    "translation_uk": "живити безпідставні страхи",
    "translation_fr": "harboring groundless fears about the future",
    "translation_pl": "harboring groundless fears about the future",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "harboring groundless fears about the future",
      "es": "abrigar temores infundados",
      "de": "unbegründete Ängste hegen",
      "pt": "abrigar temores infundados",
      "ja": "杞憂を抱く",
      "it": "nutrire timori infondati",
      "ru": "испытывать беспочвенные пустые терзания о будущем",
      "uk": "живити безпідставні страхи",
      "fr": "harboring groundless fears about the future",
      "pl": "harboring groundless fears about the future",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08222_木枯らし",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "木枯らし",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "леденящий сухой осенний ветер, срывающий листву",
    "ipa_us": "[こがらし / kogarashi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こがらし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4397,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "wintry gust that strips leaves (kogarashi)",
    "translation_es": "viento helado",
    "translation_de": "Herbststurm",
    "translation_pt": "vento gelado",
    "translation_ja": "木枯らし",
    "translation_it": "vento freddo",
    "translation_uk": "холодний вітер",
    "translation_fr": "wintry gust that strips leaves (kogarashi)",
    "translation_pl": "wintry gust that strips leaves (kogarashi)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "wintry gust that strips leaves (kogarashi)",
      "es": "viento helado",
      "de": "Herbststurm",
      "pt": "vento gelado",
      "ja": "木枯らし",
      "it": "vento freddo",
      "ru": "леденящий сухой осенний ветер, срывающий листву",
      "uk": "холодний вітер",
      "fr": "wintry gust that strips leaves (kogarashi)",
      "pl": "wintry gust that strips leaves (kogarashi)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08114_虎穴に入らずんば虎子を得ず",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "虎穴に入らずんば虎子を得ず",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "не войдешь в берлогу тигра не добудешь тигренка",
    "ipa_us": "[こけつにいらずんばこじをえず / koketsuniirazunbakojiwoezu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こけつにいらずんばこじをえず]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4398,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "no venture no gain, bold risk brings reward",
    "translation_es": "quien no arriesga no gana",
    "translation_de": "Wer nicht wagt, der nicht gewinnt",
    "translation_pt": "quem não arrisca não petisca",
    "translation_ja": "虎穴に入らずんば虎子を得ず",
    "translation_it": "chi non risica non rosica",
    "translation_uk": "без ризику немає здобичі",
    "translation_fr": "no venture no gain",
    "translation_pl": "no venture no gain",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "no venture no gain, bold risk brings reward",
      "es": "quien no arriesga no gana",
      "de": "Wer nicht wagt, der nicht gewinnt",
      "pt": "quem não arrisca não petisca",
      "ja": "虎穴に入らずんば虎子を得ず",
      "it": "chi non risica non rosica",
      "ru": "не войдешь в берлогу тигра не добудешь тигренка",
      "uk": "без ризику немає здобичі",
      "fr": "no venture no gain",
      "pl": "no venture no gain",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08365_こころにくし",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "こころにくし",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "adj",
    "translation_ru": "загадочный, привлекательный своей сдержанной тайной",
    "ipa_us": "[こころにくし / kokoronikushi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こころにくし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4399,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "fascinatingly mysterious, attractively refined",
    "translation_es": "misterioso",
    "translation_de": "rätselhaft",
    "translation_pt": "misterioso",
    "translation_ja": "こころにくし",
    "translation_it": "misterioso, ignoto",
    "translation_uk": "таємничий, незбагненний",
    "translation_fr": "étrange",
    "translation_pl": "zagadkowy",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "fascinatingly mysterious, attractively refined",
      "es": "misterioso",
      "de": "rätselhaft",
      "pt": "misterioso",
      "ja": "こころにくし",
      "it": "misterioso, ignoto",
      "ru": "загадочный, привлекательный своей сдержанной тайной",
      "uk": "таємничий, незбагненний",
      "fr": "étrange",
      "pl": "zagadkowy",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08357_こころう",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "こころう",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "постигать сокровенный смысл сказанного в глубине души",
    "ipa_us": "[こころう / kokorou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こころう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4400,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "comprehend fully, take to heart, understand",
    "translation_es": "tomar a pecho, tomar a la tremenda",
    "translation_de": "beherzigen",
    "translation_pt": "levar a mal, levar a sério",
    "translation_ja": "こころう",
    "translation_it": "prendere a cuore, prendersi a cuore",
    "translation_uk": "розуміти, t",
    "translation_fr": "comprehend fully",
    "translation_pl": "rozumieć",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "comprehend fully, take to heart, understand",
      "es": "tomar a pecho, tomar a la tremenda",
      "de": "beherzigen",
      "pt": "levar a mal, levar a sério",
      "ja": "こころう",
      "it": "prendere a cuore, prendersi a cuore",
      "ru": "постигать сокровенный смысл сказанного в глубине души",
      "uk": "розуміти, t",
      "fr": "comprehend fully",
      "pl": "rozumieć",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08573_刻舟求剣",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "刻舟求剣",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "глупое упрямство и попытка судить о переменах по старым меркам",
    "ipa_us": "[こくしゅうきゅうけん / kokushuukyuuken]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こくしゅうきゅうけん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4401,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "notching the boat to find a lost sword; rigid adherence to past conditions",
    "translation_es": "terquedad necia, aferrarse a lo obsoleto",
    "translation_de": "Starrsinn, Festhalten am Vergangenem",
    "translation_pt": "teimosia néscia, apegar-se ao obsoleto",
    "translation_ja": "刻舟求剣",
    "translation_it": "cocciutaggine stolta, attaccamento al passato",
    "translation_uk": "безглузда впертість, сліпе дотримання застарілого",
    "translation_fr": "notching the boat to find a lost sword; rigid adherence to past conditions",
    "translation_pl": "notching the boat to find a lost sword; rigid adherence to past conditions",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "notching the boat to find a lost sword; rigid adherence to past conditions",
      "es": "terquedad necia, aferrarse a lo obsoleto",
      "de": "Starrsinn, Festhalten am Vergangenem",
      "pt": "teimosia néscia, apegar-se ao obsoleto",
      "ja": "刻舟求剣",
      "it": "cocciutaggine stolta, attaccamento al passato",
      "ru": "глупое упрямство и попытка судить о переменах по старым меркам",
      "uk": "безглузда впертість, сліпе дотримання застарілого",
      "fr": "notching the boat to find a lost sword; rigid adherence to past conditions",
      "pl": "notching the boat to find a lost sword; rigid adherence to past conditions",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08267_虚空落泉",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "虚空落泉",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "водопад, низвергающийся в пустоту бездонного ущелья",
    "ipa_us": "[こくうらくせん / kokuurakusen]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こくうらくせん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4402,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "waterfall plunging into empty void",
    "translation_es": "cascada, catarata",
    "translation_de": "Wasserfall",
    "translation_pt": "cascata, cachoeira",
    "translation_ja": "虚空落泉",
    "translation_it": "cascata, rapida",
    "translation_uk": "водоспад, каскад",
    "translation_fr": "chute d’eau",
    "translation_pl": "wodospad",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "waterfall plunging into empty void",
      "es": "cascada, catarata",
      "de": "Wasserfall",
      "pt": "cascata, cachoeira",
      "ja": "虚空落泉",
      "it": "cascata, rapida",
      "ru": "водопад, низвергающийся в пустоту бездонного ущелья",
      "uk": "водоспад, каскад",
      "fr": "chute d’eau",
      "pl": "wodospad",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08288_木花之佐久夜毘売",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "木花之佐久夜毘売",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "прекрасная богиня цветения сакуры и вулкана Фудзи Конохана",
    "ipa_us": "[このはなさくやひめ / konohanasakuyahime]",
    "ipa_uk": "[このはなさくやひめ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4403,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Princess Konohanasakuya, goddess of cherry blossoms and Mt Fuji",
    "translation_es": "Princesa Konohanasakuya",
    "translation_de": "Prinzessin Konohanasakuya",
    "translation_pt": "Princesa Konohanasakuya",
    "translation_ja": "木花之佐久夜毘売",
    "translation_it": "Principessa Konohanasakuya",
    "translation_uk": "Принцеса Коноханасакуя",
    "translation_fr": "princess konohanasakuya",
    "translation_pl": "princess konohanasakuya",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Princess Konohanasakuya, goddess of cherry blossoms and Mt Fuji",
      "es": "Princesa Konohanasakuya",
      "de": "Prinzessin Konohanasakuya",
      "pt": "Princesa Konohanasakuya",
      "ja": "木花之佐久夜毘売",
      "it": "Principessa Konohanasakuya",
      "ru": "прекрасная богиня цветения сакуры и вулкана Фудзи Конохана",
      "uk": "Принцеса Коноханасакуя",
      "fr": "princess konohanasakuya",
      "pl": "princess konohanasakuya",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08424_小面",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "小面",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "маска юной невинной девушки с фарфоровым спокойным ликом",
    "ipa_us": "[こおもて / koomote]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こおもて]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4404,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Ko-omote mask of young innocent maiden",
    "translation_es": "máscara Ko-omote",
    "translation_de": "Ko-omote-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Ko-omote",
    "translation_ja": "小面",
    "translation_it": "maschera Ko-omote",
    "translation_uk": "маска Ко-омоте",
    "translation_fr": "ko-omote mask of young innocent maiden",
    "translation_pl": "ko-omote mask of young innocent maiden",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Ko-omote mask of young innocent maiden",
      "es": "máscara Ko-omote",
      "de": "Ko-omote-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Ko-omote",
      "ja": "小面",
      "it": "maschera Ko-omote",
      "ru": "маска юной невинной девушки с фарфоровым спокойным ликом",
      "uk": "маска Ко-омоте",
      "fr": "ko-omote mask of young innocent maiden",
      "pl": "ko-omote mask of young innocent maiden",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08081_枯淡",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "枯淡",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "строгая безыскусность и зрелая сдержанность мастера",
    "ipa_us": "[こたん / kotan]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こたん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4405,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "austere simplicity, refined plainness in old age",
    "translation_es": "simplicidad austera",
    "translation_de": "schlichte Einfachheit",
    "translation_pt": "simplicidade austera",
    "translation_ja": "枯淡",
    "translation_it": "semplicità austera",
    "translation_uk": "сувора простота",
    "translation_fr": "austere simplicity",
    "translation_pl": "austere simplicity",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "austere simplicity, refined plainness in old age",
      "es": "simplicidad austera",
      "de": "schlichte Einfachheit",
      "pt": "simplicidade austera",
      "ja": "枯淡",
      "it": "semplicità austera",
      "ru": "строгая безыскусность и зрелая сдержанность мастера",
      "uk": "сувора простота",
      "fr": "austere simplicity",
      "pl": "austere simplicity",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08420_籠手",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "籠手",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "кольчужные наручи с пластинами для защиты предплечий (котэ)",
    "ipa_us": "[こて / kote]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こて]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4406,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "armored sleeves, gauntlets (kote)",
    "translation_es": "kote, brazales de armadura",
    "translation_de": "Kote, Rüstungsarmschienen",
    "translation_pt": "kote, braçadeiras de armadura",
    "translation_ja": "籠手",
    "translation_it": "kote, bracciali dell'armatura",
    "translation_uk": "коте, наручі",
    "translation_fr": "armored sleeves",
    "translation_pl": "armored sleeves",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "armored sleeves, gauntlets (kote)",
      "es": "kote, brazales de armadura",
      "de": "Kote, Rüstungsarmschienen",
      "pt": "kote, braçadeiras de armadura",
      "ja": "籠手",
      "it": "kote, bracciali dell'armatura",
      "ru": "кольчужные наручи с пластинами для защиты предплечий (котэ)",
      "uk": "коте, наручі",
      "fr": "armored sleeves",
      "pl": "armored sleeves",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08510_詞書",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "詞書",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "прозаическое предисловие к стиху вака с описанием повода (котобагаки)",
    "ipa_us": "[ことばがき / kotobagaki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ことばがき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4407,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "prose preface explaining context and occasion of a waka",
    "translation_es": "kotobagaki, prefacio en prosa",
    "translation_de": "Kotobagaki, Prosavorwort",
    "translation_pt": "kotobagaki, prefácio em prosa",
    "translation_ja": "詞書",
    "translation_it": "kotobagaki, prefazione in prosa",
    "translation_uk": "котобаґакі, прозаїчна передмова",
    "translation_fr": "prose preface explaining context and occasion of a waka",
    "translation_pl": "prose preface explaining context and occasion of a waka",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "prose preface explaining context and occasion of a waka",
      "es": "kotobagaki, prefacio en prosa",
      "de": "Kotobagaki, Prosavorwort",
      "pt": "kotobagaki, prefácio em prosa",
      "ja": "詞書",
      "it": "kotobagaki, prefazione in prosa",
      "ru": "прозаическое предисловие к стиху вака с описанием повода (котобагаки)",
      "uk": "котобаґакі, прозаїчна передмова",
      "fr": "prose preface explaining context and occasion of a waka",
      "pl": "prose preface explaining context and occasion of a waka",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08146_言霊",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "言霊",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "мистическая духовная сила и магия священного слова",
    "ipa_us": "[ことだま / kotodama]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ことだま]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4408,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "spiritual power residing in words (kotodama)",
    "translation_es": "kotodama",
    "translation_de": "Kotodama",
    "translation_pt": "kotodama",
    "translation_ja": "言霊",
    "translation_it": "kotodama",
    "translation_uk": "котодама",
    "translation_fr": "spiritual power residing in words (kotodama)",
    "translation_pl": "spiritual power residing in words (kotodama)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "spiritual power residing in words (kotodama)",
      "es": "kotodama",
      "de": "Kotodama",
      "pt": "kotodama",
      "ja": "言霊",
      "it": "kotodama",
      "ru": "мистическая духовная сила и магия священного слова",
      "uk": "котодама",
      "fr": "spiritual power residing in words (kotodama)",
      "pl": "spiritual power residing in words (kotodama)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08238_公案",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "公案",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "парадоксальная дзенская загадка-коан наставника ученику",
    "ipa_us": "[こうあん / kouan]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こうあん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4409,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Zen riddle, paradoxical meditation subject (koan)",
    "translation_es": "koan",
    "translation_de": "Koan",
    "translation_pt": "koan",
    "translation_ja": "公案",
    "translation_it": "koan",
    "translation_uk": "коан",
    "translation_fr": "zen riddle",
    "translation_pl": "zen riddle",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Zen riddle, paradoxical meditation subject (koan)",
      "es": "koan",
      "de": "Koan",
      "pt": "koan",
      "ja": "公案",
      "it": "koan",
      "ru": "парадоксальная дзенская загадка-коан наставника ученику",
      "uk": "коан",
      "fr": "zen riddle",
      "pl": "zen riddle",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08336_康乾盛世",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "康乾盛世",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "расцвет процветания цинской империи при Канси и Цяньлуне",
    "ipa_us": "[こうけんせいせい / koukenseisei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こうけんせいせい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4410,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "High Qing era, era of Kangxi and Qianlong prosperity",
    "translation_es": "era de prosperidad de Kangxi y Qianlong",
    "translation_de": "Ära des Wohlstands von Kangxi und Qianlong",
    "translation_pt": "era de prosperidade de Kangxi e Qianlong",
    "translation_ja": "康乾盛世",
    "translation_it": "era di prosperità di Kangxi e Qianlong",
    "translation_uk": "доба процвітання Кансі та Цяньлуна",
    "translation_fr": "high qing era",
    "translation_pl": "high qing era",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "High Qing era, era of Kangxi and Qianlong prosperity",
      "es": "era de prosperidad de Kangxi y Qianlong",
      "de": "Ära des Wohlstands von Kangxi und Qianlong",
      "pt": "era de prosperidade de Kangxi e Qianlong",
      "ja": "康乾盛世",
      "it": "era di prosperità di Kangxi e Qianlong",
      "ru": "расцвет процветания цинской империи при Канси и Цяньлуне",
      "uk": "доба процвітання Кансі та Цяньлуна",
      "fr": "high qing era",
      "pl": "high qing era",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08122_鴻門之会",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鴻門之会",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "смертельно опасный дипломатический пир с тайным мечом",
    "ipa_us": "[こうもんのかい / koumonnokai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こうもんのかい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4411,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Feast at Hongmen, perilous banquet fraught with treachery",
    "translation_es": "Banquete de Hongmen",
    "translation_de": "Bankett von Hongmen",
    "translation_pt": "Banquete de Hongmen",
    "translation_ja": "鴻門之会",
    "translation_it": "Banchetto di Hongmen",
    "translation_uk": "Бенкет у Хунмені",
    "translation_fr": "feast at hongmen",
    "translation_pl": "feast at hongmen",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Feast at Hongmen, perilous banquet fraught with treachery",
      "es": "Banquete de Hongmen",
      "de": "Bankett von Hongmen",
      "pt": "Banquete de Hongmen",
      "ja": "鴻門之会",
      "it": "Banchetto di Hongmen",
      "ru": "смертельно опасный дипломатический пир с тайным мечом",
      "uk": "Бенкет у Хунмені",
      "fr": "feast at hongmen",
      "pl": "feast at hongmen",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08123_狡兎死して走狗煮らる",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "狡兎死して走狗煮らる",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "убийство верного пса после поимки всех зайцев хозяином",
    "ipa_us": "[こうとししてそうくにらる / koutoshishitesoukuniraru]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こうとししてそうくにらる]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4412,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "faithful hounds are boiled once hares are caught",
    "translation_es": "muerto el conejo, el perro al caldero",
    "translation_de": "wenn der Hase tot ist, wird der Hund gekocht",
    "translation_pt": "morto o coelho, o cão vai à panela",
    "translation_ja": "狡兎死して走狗煮らる",
    "translation_it": "morto il lepre, il cane viene bollito",
    "translation_uk": "спіймали зайця — зварили собаку",
    "translation_fr": "faithful hounds are boiled once hares are caught",
    "translation_pl": "faithful hounds are boiled once hares are caught",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "faithful hounds are boiled once hares are caught",
      "es": "muerto el conejo, el perro al caldero",
      "de": "wenn der Hase tot ist, wird der Hund gekocht",
      "pt": "morto o coelho, o cão vai à panela",
      "ja": "狡兎死して走狗煮らる",
      "it": "morto il lepre, il cane viene bollito",
      "ru": "убийство верного пса после поимки всех зайцев хозяином",
      "uk": "спіймали зайця — зварили собаку",
      "fr": "faithful hounds are boiled once hares are caught",
      "pl": "faithful hounds are boiled once hares are caught",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08165_皇統",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "皇統",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "непрерывная генеалогическая линия императорского рода",
    "ipa_us": "[こうとう / koutou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こうとう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4413,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "imperial line, imperial succession (koto)",
    "translation_es": "línea imperial",
    "translation_de": "kaiserliche Linie",
    "translation_pt": "linha imperial",
    "translation_ja": "皇統",
    "translation_it": "linea imperiale",
    "translation_uk": "імператорська династія",
    "translation_fr": "imperial line",
    "translation_pl": "imperial line",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "imperial line, imperial succession (koto)",
      "es": "línea imperial",
      "de": "kaiserliche Linie",
      "pt": "linha imperial",
      "ja": "皇統",
      "it": "linea imperiale",
      "ru": "непрерывная генеалогическая линия императорского рода",
      "uk": "імператорська династія",
      "fr": "imperial line",
      "pl": "imperial line",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08121_項羽と劉邦",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "項羽と劉邦",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "легендарное соперничество двух древних китайских полководцев",
    "ipa_us": "[こううとりゅうほう / kouutoryuuhou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こううとりゅうほう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4414,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Xiang Yu and Liu Bang, epic historical rivalry",
    "translation_es": "Xiang Yu y Liu Bang",
    "translation_de": "Xiang Yu und Liu Bang",
    "translation_pt": "Xiang Yu e Liu Bang",
    "translation_ja": "項羽と劉邦",
    "translation_it": "Xiang Yu e Liu Bang",
    "translation_uk": "Сян Юй та Лю Бан",
    "translation_fr": "xiang yu and liu bang",
    "translation_pl": "xiang yu and liu bang",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Xiang Yu and Liu Bang, epic historical rivalry",
      "es": "Xiang Yu y Liu Bang",
      "de": "Xiang Yu und Liu Bang",
      "pt": "Xiang Yu e Liu Bang",
      "ja": "項羽と劉邦",
      "it": "Xiang Yu e Liu Bang",
      "ru": "легендарное соперничество двух древних китайских полководцев",
      "uk": "Сян Юй та Лю Бан",
      "fr": "xiang yu and liu bang",
      "pl": "xiang yu and liu bang",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08410_鎬を削る",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鎬を削る",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "яростно скрещивать клинки в ожесточенной равной схватке",
    "ipa_us": "[こうをけずる / kouwokezuru]",
    "ipa_uk": "[こうをけずる]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4415,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "cross swords fiercely, compete intensely edge to edge",
    "translation_es": "cruzar espadas ferozmente",
    "translation_de": "die Klingen heftig kreuzen",
    "translation_pt": "cruzar espadas ferozmente",
    "translation_ja": "鎬を削る",
    "translation_it": "incrociare le spade ferocemente",
    "translation_uk": "запекло схрещувати мечі",
    "translation_fr": "cross swords fiercely",
    "translation_pl": "cross swords fiercely",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "cross swords fiercely, compete intensely edge to edge",
      "es": "cruzar espadas ferozmente",
      "de": "die Klingen heftig kreuzen",
      "pt": "cruzar espadas ferozmente",
      "ja": "鎬を削る",
      "it": "incrociare le spade ferocemente",
      "ru": "яростно скрещивать клинки в ожесточенной равной схватке",
      "uk": "запекло схрещувати мечі",
      "fr": "cross swords fiercely",
      "pl": "cross swords fiercely",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08489_句切れ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "句切れ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "смысловая и ритмическая пауза внутри стиха вака или танка",
    "ipa_us": "[くぎれ / kugire]",
    "ipa_uk": "[くぎれ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4416,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "caesura, rhythmic pause in Japanese classical poetry",
    "translation_es": "cesura",
    "translation_de": "Zäsur",
    "translation_pt": "cesura",
    "translation_ja": "句切れ",
    "translation_it": "cesura",
    "translation_uk": "n    (  pl     тж   &lt, цезура",
    "translation_fr": "césure",
    "translation_pl": "średniówka",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "caesura, rhythmic pause in Japanese classical poetry",
      "es": "cesura",
      "de": "Zäsur",
      "pt": "cesura",
      "ja": "句切れ",
      "it": "cesura",
      "ru": "смысловая и ритмическая пауза внутри стиха вака или танка",
      "uk": "n    (  pl     тж   &lt, цезура",
      "fr": "césure",
      "pl": "średniówka",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08283_国生み",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "国生み",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "мифическое сотворение японских островов богами-прародителями",
    "ipa_us": "[くにうみ / kuniumi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[くにうみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4417,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the divine birth of the Japanese islands by Izanagi and Izanami",
    "translation_es": "creación de las islas",
    "translation_de": "Erschaffung der Inseln",
    "translation_pt": "criação das ilhas",
    "translation_ja": "国生み",
    "translation_it": "creazione delle isole",
    "translation_uk": "створення островів",
    "translation_fr": "the divine birth of the japanese islands by izanagi and izanami",
    "translation_pl": "the divine birth of the japanese islands by izanagi and izanami",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the divine birth of the Japanese islands by Izanagi and Izanami",
      "es": "creación de las islas",
      "de": "Erschaffung der Inseln",
      "pt": "criação das ilhas",
      "ja": "国生み",
      "it": "creazione delle isole",
      "ru": "мифическое сотворение японских островов богами-прародителями",
      "uk": "створення островів",
      "fr": "the divine birth of the japanese islands by izanagi and izanami",
      "pl": "the divine birth of the japanese islands by izanagi and izanami",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08296_国譲り",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "国譲り",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "мирная уступка власти над земной Японией небесным богам",
    "ipa_us": "[くにゆずり / kuniyuzuri]",
    "ipa_uk": "[くにゆずり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4418,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "relinquishment of the earthly realm by Okuninushi to heaven",
    "translation_es": "cesión del país",
    "translation_de": "Abtretung des Landes",
    "translation_pt": "cessão do país",
    "translation_ja": "国譲り",
    "translation_it": "cessione del paese",
    "translation_uk": "передача землі",
    "translation_fr": "relinquishment of the earthly realm by okuninushi to heaven",
    "translation_pl": "relinquishment of the earthly realm by okuninushi to heaven",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "relinquishment of the earthly realm by Okuninushi to heaven",
      "es": "cesión del país",
      "de": "Abtretung des Landes",
      "pt": "cessão do país",
      "ja": "国譲り",
      "it": "cessione del paese",
      "ru": "мирная уступка власти над земной Японией небесным богам",
      "uk": "передача землі",
      "fr": "relinquishment of the earthly realm by okuninushi to heaven",
      "pl": "relinquishment of the earthly realm by okuninushi to heaven",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08224_薫風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "薫風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "благоуханный освежающий раннелетний ветерок в саду",
    "ipa_us": "[くんぷう / kunpuu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[くんぷう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4419,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "balmy early summer breeze through greenery",
    "translation_es": "brisa fragante",
    "translation_de": "Sommerbrise",
    "translation_pt": "brisa aromática",
    "translation_ja": "薫風",
    "translation_it": "brezza fragrante",
    "translation_uk": "пахучий вітер",
    "translation_fr": "balmy early summer breeze through greenery",
    "translation_pl": "balmy early summer breeze through greenery",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "balmy early summer breeze through greenery",
      "es": "brisa fragante",
      "de": "Sommerbrise",
      "pt": "brisa aromática",
      "ja": "薫風",
      "it": "brezza fragrante",
      "ru": "благоуханный освежающий раннелетний ветерок в саду",
      "uk": "пахучий вітер",
      "fr": "balmy early summer breeze through greenery",
      "pl": "balmy early summer breeze through greenery",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08406_栗形",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "栗形",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "лаковый выступ на ножнах с отверстием для шелкового шнура",
    "ipa_us": "[くりがた / kurigata]",
    "ipa_uk": "[くりがた]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4420,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "cord knob on scabbard (kurigata)",
    "translation_es": "kurigata, botón de la vaina",
    "translation_de": "Kurigata, Scheidenknopf",
    "translation_pt": "kurigata, botão da bainha",
    "translation_ja": "栗形",
    "translation_it": "kurigata, bottone del fodero",
    "translation_uk": "куріґата, кріплення на піхвах",
    "translation_fr": "cord knob on scabbard (kurigata)",
    "translation_pl": "cord knob on scabbard (kurigata)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "cord knob on scabbard (kurigata)",
      "es": "kurigata, botón de la vaina",
      "de": "Kurigata, Scheidenknopf",
      "pt": "kurigata, botão da bainha",
      "ja": "栗形",
      "it": "kurigata, bottone del fodero",
      "ru": "лаковый выступ на ножнах с отверстием для шелкового шнура",
      "uk": "куріґата, кріплення на піхвах",
      "fr": "cord knob on scabbard (kurigata)",
      "pl": "cord knob on scabbard (kurigata)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08205_草枕",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "草枕",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "ночлег путника в дальних странствиях с подушкой из трав",
    "ipa_us": "[くさまくら / kusamakura]",
    "ipa_uk": "[くさまくら]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4421,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "grass pillow, solitary traveler’s journey bed (kusamakura)",
    "translation_es": "almohada de hierba",
    "translation_de": "Graskissen",
    "translation_pt": "almofada de grama",
    "translation_ja": "草枕",
    "translation_it": "guanciale d'erba",
    "translation_uk": "трав'яна подушка",
    "translation_fr": "grass pillow",
    "translation_pl": "grass pillow",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "grass pillow, solitary traveler’s journey bed (kusamakura)",
      "es": "almohada de hierba",
      "de": "Graskissen",
      "pt": "almofada de grama",
      "ja": "草枕",
      "it": "guanciale d'erba",
      "ru": "ночлег путника в дальних странствиях с подушкой из трав",
      "uk": "трав'яна подушка",
      "fr": "grass pillow",
      "pl": "grass pillow",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08417_草摺",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "草摺",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "подвесные пластинчатые набедренники самурайского доспеха",
    "ipa_us": "[くさずり / kusazuri]",
    "ipa_uk": "[くさずり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4422,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "skirt plates protecting thighs and hips (kusazuri)",
    "translation_es": "kusazuri, faldón de armadura",
    "translation_de": "Kusazuri, Rüstungsrock",
    "translation_pt": "kusazuri, saia de armadura",
    "translation_ja": "草摺",
    "translation_it": "kusazuri, falda dell'armatura",
    "translation_uk": "кусадзурі, пластини на стегнах",
    "translation_fr": "skirt plates protecting thighs and hips (kusazuri)",
    "translation_pl": "skirt plates protecting thighs and hips (kusazuri)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "skirt plates protecting thighs and hips (kusazuri)",
      "es": "kusazuri, faldón de armadura",
      "de": "Kusazuri, Rüstungsrock",
      "pt": "kusazuri, saia de armadura",
      "ja": "草摺",
      "it": "kusazuri, falda dell'armatura",
      "ru": "подвесные пластинчатые набедренники самурайского доспеха",
      "uk": "кусадзурі, пластини на стегнах",
      "fr": "skirt plates protecting thighs and hips (kusazuri)",
      "pl": "skirt plates protecting thighs and hips (kusazuri)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08261_掬水月在手",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "掬水月在手",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "зачерпни воду ладонями и луна отразится в руках твоих",
    "ipa_us": "[くっすがつざいて / kussugatsuzaite]",
    "ipa_uk": "[くっすがつざいて]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4423,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "scoop up water and the moon is in your hands",
    "translation_es": "la luna en tus manos",
    "translation_de": "Der Mond in deinen Händen",
    "translation_pt": "a lua em suas mãos",
    "translation_ja": "掬水月在手",
    "translation_it": "la luna nelle tue mani",
    "translation_uk": "місяць у твоїх руках",
    "translation_fr": "scoop up water and the moon is in your hands",
    "translation_pl": "scoop up water and the moon is in your hands",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "scoop up water and the moon is in your hands",
      "es": "la luna en tus manos",
      "de": "Der Mond in deinen Händen",
      "pt": "a lua em suas mãos",
      "ja": "掬水月在手",
      "it": "la luna nelle tue mani",
      "ru": "зачерпни воду ладонями и луна отразится в руках твоих",
      "uk": "місяць у твоїх руках",
      "fr": "scoop up water and the moon is in your hands",
      "pl": "scoop up water and the moon is in your hands",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08446_楠",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "楠",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "вековой камфорный лавр у ворот святилищ Исэ и Ацута",
    "ipa_us": "[くすのき / kusunoki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[くすのき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4424,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "giant camphor tree guarding ancient shrines (kusu)",
    "translation_es": "alcanforero, árbol de alcanfor",
    "translation_de": "Kampferbaum",
    "translation_pt": "cânfora, árvore-da-cânfora",
    "translation_ja": "楠",
    "translation_it": "canfora, albero della canfora",
    "translation_uk": "камфорне дерево, лавр камфорний",
    "translation_fr": "giant camphor tree guarding ancient shrines (kusu)",
    "translation_pl": "giant camphor tree guarding ancient shrines (kusu)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "giant camphor tree guarding ancient shrines (kusu)",
      "es": "alcanforero, árbol de alcanfor",
      "de": "Kampferbaum",
      "pt": "cânfora, árvore-da-cânfora",
      "ja": "楠",
      "it": "canfora, albero della canfora",
      "ru": "вековой камфорный лавр у ворот святилищ Исэ и Ацута",
      "uk": "камфорне дерево, лавр камфорний",
      "fr": "giant camphor tree guarding ancient shrines (kusu)",
      "pl": "giant camphor tree guarding ancient shrines (kusu)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08345_桑田碧海",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "桑田碧海",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "превращение тутовых садов в морскую пучину в вихре веков",
    "ipa_us": "[くわたへきかい / kuwatahekikai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[くわたへきかい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4425,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "mulberry fields turning into blue sea, drastic transience",
    "translation_es": "campos de morera convertidos en mar azul",
    "translation_de": "Maulbeerfelder, die sich in blaues Meer verwandeln",
    "translation_pt": "campos de amoreira transformados em mar azul",
    "translation_ja": "桑田碧海",
    "translation_it": "campi di gelso trasformati in mare blu",
    "translation_uk": "тутові поля, що перетворюються на синє море",
    "translation_fr": "mulberry fields turning into blue sea",
    "translation_pl": "mulberry fields turning into blue sea",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "mulberry fields turning into blue sea, drastic transience",
      "es": "campos de morera convertidos en mar azul",
      "de": "Maulbeerfelder, die sich in blaues Meer verwandeln",
      "pt": "campos de amoreira transformados em mar azul",
      "ja": "桑田碧海",
      "it": "campi di gelso trasformati in mare blu",
      "ru": "превращение тутовых садов в морскую пучину в вихре веков",
      "uk": "тутові поля, що перетворюються на синє море",
      "fr": "mulberry fields turning into blue sea",
      "pl": "mulberry fields turning into blue sea",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08460_葛",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "葛",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "вьющаяся лиана пуэрария с целебным крахмалистым корнем кудзу",
    "ipa_us": "[くず / kuzu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[くず]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4426,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "kudzu vine with medicinal root",
    "translation_es": "kudzu, pueraria",
    "translation_de": "Kudzu, Pueraria",
    "translation_pt": "kudzu, puerária",
    "translation_ja": "葛",
    "translation_it": "kudzu, pueraria",
    "translation_uk": "кудзу, пуерарія",
    "translation_fr": "kudzu vine with medicinal root",
    "translation_pl": "kudzu vine with medicinal root",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "kudzu vine with medicinal root",
      "es": "kudzu, pueraria",
      "de": "Kudzu, Pueraria",
      "pt": "kudzu, puerária",
      "ja": "葛",
      "it": "kudzu, pueraria",
      "ru": "вьющаяся лиана пуэрария с целебным крахмалистым корнем кудзу",
      "uk": "кудзу, пуерарія",
      "fr": "kudzu vine with medicinal root",
      "pl": "kudzu vine with medicinal root",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08377_旭日昇天",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "旭日昇天",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "восхождение утреннего солнца в зенит, пора бурного расцвета",
    "ipa_us": "[きょくじつしょうてん / kyokujitsushouten]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きょくじつしょうてん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4427,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "rising like the morning sun, surging power",
    "translation_es": "ascenso como el sol naciente",
    "translation_de": "Aufstieg wie die Morgensonne",
    "translation_pt": "ascensão como o sol nascente",
    "translation_ja": "旭日昇天",
    "translation_it": "ascesa come il sole nascente",
    "translation_uk": "підйом ранкового сонця",
    "translation_fr": "rising like the morning sun",
    "translation_pl": "rising like the morning sun",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "rising like the morning sun, surging power",
      "es": "ascenso como el sol naciente",
      "de": "Aufstieg wie die Morgensonne",
      "pt": "ascensão como o sol nascente",
      "ja": "旭日昇天",
      "it": "ascesa come il sole nascente",
      "ru": "восхождение утреннего солнца в зенит, пора бурного расцвета",
      "uk": "підйом ранкового сонця",
      "fr": "rising like the morning sun",
      "pl": "rising like the morning sun",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08248_教外別伝",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "教外別伝",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сокровенная передача мудрости вне догматических канонов",
    "ipa_us": "[きょうげべつでん / kyougebetsuden]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きょうげべつでん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4428,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "special transmission outside doctrines",
    "translation_es": "transmisión especial",
    "translation_de": "Besondere Übertragung",
    "translation_pt": "transmissão especial",
    "translation_ja": "教外別伝",
    "translation_it": "speciale trasmissione",
    "translation_uk": "особлива передача",
    "translation_fr": "special transmission outside doctrines",
    "translation_pl": "special transmission outside doctrines",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "special transmission outside doctrines",
      "es": "transmisión especial",
      "de": "Besondere Übertragung",
      "pt": "transmissão especial",
      "ja": "教外別伝",
      "it": "speciale trasmissione",
      "ru": "сокровенная передача мудрости вне догматических канонов",
      "uk": "особлива передача",
      "fr": "special transmission outside doctrines",
      "pl": "special transmission outside doctrines",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08558_狂言方",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "狂言方",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "профессиональный комический актер фарса Кёгэн в ансамбле Но",
    "ipa_us": "[きょうげんかた / kyougenkata]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きょうげんかた]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4429,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "kyogen-kata, professional comic actor performing interlude farces",
    "translation_es": "kyogen-kata, actor cómico de kyogen",
    "translation_de": "Kyogen-kata, komischer Schauspieler",
    "translation_pt": "kyogen-kata, ator cômico de kyogen",
    "translation_ja": "狂言方",
    "translation_it": "kyogen-kata, attore comico di kyogen",
    "translation_uk": "кьоґен-ката, комічний актор кьоґен",
    "translation_fr": "kyogen-kata",
    "translation_pl": "kyogen-kata",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "kyogen-kata, professional comic actor performing interlude farces",
      "es": "kyogen-kata, actor cómico de kyogen",
      "de": "Kyogen-kata, komischer Schauspieler",
      "pt": "kyogen-kata, ator cômico de kyogen",
      "ja": "狂言方",
      "it": "kyogen-kata, attore comico di kyogen",
      "ru": "профессиональный комический актер фарса Кёгэн в ансамбле Но",
      "uk": "кьоґен-ката, комічний актор кьоґен",
      "fr": "kyogen-kata",
      "pl": "kyogen-kata",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08317_九尾の狐",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "九尾の狐",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "девятихвостая демоническая лисица-оборотень Тамамо-но Маэ",
    "ipa_us": "[きゅうびのきつね / kyuubinokitsune]",
    "ipa_uk": "[きゅうびのきつね]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4430,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "nine-tailed fox demoness",
    "translation_es": "zorro de nueve colas",
    "translation_de": "Neunschwänziger Fuchs",
    "translation_pt": "raposa de nove caudas",
    "translation_ja": "九尾の狐",
    "translation_it": "volpe a nove code",
    "translation_uk": "дев'ятихвоста лисиця",
    "translation_fr": "nine-tailed fox demoness",
    "translation_pl": "nine-tailed fox demoness",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "nine-tailed fox demoness",
      "es": "zorro de nueve colas",
      "de": "Neunschwänziger Fuchs",
      "pt": "raposa de nove caudas",
      "ja": "九尾の狐",
      "it": "volpe a nove code",
      "ru": "девятихвостая демоническая лисица-оборотень Тамамо-но Маэ",
      "uk": "дев'ятихвоста лисиця",
      "fr": "nine-tailed fox demoness",
      "pl": "nine-tailed fox demoness",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08525_町奉行",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "町奉行",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "городской магистрат Эдо, ведавший судом, полицией и управлением",
    "ipa_us": "[まちぶぎょう / machibugyou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[まちぶぎょう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4882,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "machi-bugyo, Edo town magistrate handling justice and policing",
    "translation_es": "machi-bugyo, magistrado municipal",
    "translation_de": "Machi-bugyo, Stadtmagistrat",
    "translation_pt": "machi-bugyo, magistrado municipal",
    "translation_ja": "町奉行",
    "translation_it": "machi-bugyo, magistrato cittadino",
    "translation_uk": "маті-бугьо, міський магістрат",
    "translation_fr": "machi-bugyo",
    "translation_pl": "machi-bugyo",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "machi-bugyo, Edo town magistrate handling justice and policing",
      "es": "machi-bugyo, magistrado municipal",
      "de": "Machi-bugyo, Stadtmagistrat",
      "pt": "machi-bugyo, magistrado municipal",
      "ja": "町奉行",
      "it": "machi-bugyo, magistrato cittadino",
      "ru": "городской магистрат Эдо, ведавший судом, полицией и управлением",
      "uk": "маті-бугьо, міський магістрат",
      "fr": "machi-bugyo",
      "pl": "machi-bugyo",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08387_磨斧作針",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "磨斧作針",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "стачивание железного лома в тончайшую швейную иглу упорством",
    "ipa_us": "[まふさくしん / mafusakushin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[まふさくしん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4883,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "grinding an iron pestle into a needle through relentless patience",
    "translation_es": "paciencia implacable",
    "translation_de": "unerbittliche Geduld",
    "translation_pt": "paciência implacável",
    "translation_ja": "磨斧作針",
    "translation_it": "pazienza implacabile",
    "translation_uk": "невблаганна терплячість",
    "translation_fr": "grinding an iron pestle into a needle through relentless patience",
    "translation_pl": "grinding an iron pestle into a needle through relentless patience",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "grinding an iron pestle into a needle through relentless patience",
      "es": "paciencia implacable",
      "de": "unerbittliche Geduld",
      "pt": "paciência implacável",
      "ja": "磨斧作針",
      "it": "pazienza implacabile",
      "ru": "стачивание железного лома в тончайшую швейную иглу упорством",
      "uk": "невблаганна терплячість",
      "fr": "grinding an iron pestle into a needle through relentless patience",
      "pl": "grinding an iron pestle into a needle through relentless patience",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08449_槙",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "槙",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "японский тис маки с темно-зеленой плотной хвоей в садах",
    "ipa_us": "[まき / maki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[まき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4884,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "podocarpus tree, evergreen conifer in gardens (maki)",
    "translation_es": "podocarpo, pino budista",
    "translation_de": "Steineibe, Podokarpus",
    "translation_pt": "podocarpus, pinheiro-budista",
    "translation_ja": "槙",
    "translation_it": "podocarpo",
    "translation_uk": "подокарп, японський тис",
    "translation_fr": "podocarpus tree",
    "translation_pl": "podocarpus tree",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "podocarpus tree, evergreen conifer in gardens (maki)",
      "es": "podocarpo, pino budista",
      "de": "Steineibe, Podokarpus",
      "pt": "podocarpus, pinheiro-budista",
      "ja": "槙",
      "it": "podocarpo",
      "ru": "японский тис маки с темно-зеленой плотной хвоей в садах",
      "uk": "подокарп, японський тис",
      "fr": "podocarpus tree",
      "pl": "podocarpus tree",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08353_まもる",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "まもる",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "вглядываться неотрывно в прекрасный лик любимой девы",
    "ipa_us": "[まもる / mamoru]",
    "ipa_uk": "[まもる]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4885,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "gaze intently at, watch fixedly without blinking",
    "translation_es": "mirar fijamente",
    "translation_de": "starr anblicken",
    "translation_pt": "olhar fixamente",
    "translation_ja": "まもる",
    "translation_it": "fissare intensamente",
    "translation_uk": "пильно вдивлятися",
    "translation_fr": "gaze intently at",
    "translation_pl": "gaze intently at",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "gaze intently at, watch fixedly without blinking",
      "es": "mirar fijamente",
      "de": "starr anblicken",
      "pt": "olhar fixamente",
      "ja": "まもる",
      "it": "fissare intensamente",
      "ru": "вглядываться неотрывно в прекрасный лик любимой девы",
      "uk": "пильно вдивлятися",
      "fr": "gaze intently at",
      "pl": "gaze intently at",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08325_曼荼羅供",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "曼荼羅供",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "торжественное эзотерическое молебствие перед мандалой",
    "ipa_us": "[まんだらく / mandaraku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[まんだらく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4886,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "mandala devotional service",
    "translation_es": "servicio devocional de mándala",
    "translation_de": "Mandala-Andacht",
    "translation_pt": "serviço devocional de mandala",
    "translation_ja": "曼荼羅供",
    "translation_it": "servizio devozionale di mandala",
    "translation_uk": "молебень перед мандалою",
    "translation_fr": "mandala devotional service",
    "translation_pl": "mandala devotional service",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "mandala devotional service",
      "es": "servicio devocional de mándala",
      "de": "Mandala-Andacht",
      "pt": "serviço devocional de mandala",
      "ja": "曼荼羅供",
      "it": "servizio devozionale di mandala",
      "ru": "торжественное эзотерическое молебствие перед мандалой",
      "uk": "молебень перед мандалою",
      "fr": "mandala devotional service",
      "pl": "mandala devotional service",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08271_万法帰一",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "万法帰一",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "все десять тысяч вещей возвращаются к единому истоку",
    "ipa_us": "[まんぽうきいつ / manpoukiitsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[まんぽうきいつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4887,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "all ten thousand things return to the One",
    "translation_es": "todo vuelve al Uno",
    "translation_de": "Alles kehrt zum Einen zurück",
    "translation_pt": "tudo retorna ao Um",
    "translation_ja": "万法帰一",
    "translation_it": "tutto ritorna all'Uno",
    "translation_uk": "все повертається до Єдиного",
    "translation_fr": "all ten thousand things return to the one",
    "translation_pl": "all ten thousand things return to the one",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "all ten thousand things return to the One",
      "es": "todo vuelve al Uno",
      "de": "Alles kehrt zum Einen zurück",
      "pt": "tudo retorna ao Um",
      "ja": "万法帰一",
      "it": "tutto ritorna all'Uno",
      "ru": "все десять тысяч вещей возвращаются к единому истоку",
      "uk": "все повертається до Єдиного",
      "fr": "all ten thousand things return to the one",
      "pl": "all ten thousand things return to the one",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08098_真行草",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "真行草",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "три градации стиля: строгий устав, полускоропись и вольная скоропись",
    "ipa_us": "[まさゆきくさ / masayukikusa]",
    "ipa_uk": "[まさゆきくさ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4888,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "three formal degrees of style (formal, semi-formal, cursive)",
    "translation_es": "shin-gyo-so",
    "translation_de": "Shin-gyo-so",
    "translation_pt": "shin-gyo-so",
    "translation_ja": "真行草",
    "translation_it": "shin-gyo-so",
    "translation_uk": "сін-гьо-со",
    "translation_fr": "three formal degrees of style (formal",
    "translation_pl": "three formal degrees of style (formal",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "three formal degrees of style (formal, semi-formal, cursive)",
      "es": "shin-gyo-so",
      "de": "Shin-gyo-so",
      "pt": "shin-gyo-so",
      "ja": "真行草",
      "it": "shin-gyo-so",
      "ru": "три градации стиля: строгий устав, полускоропись и вольная скоропись",
      "uk": "сін-гьо-со",
      "fr": "three formal degrees of style (formal",
      "pl": "three formal degrees of style (formal",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08234_松風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "松風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "шум ветра в сосновых кронах, похожий на кипение чайника",
    "ipa_us": "[まつかぜ / matsukaze]",
    "ipa_uk": "[まつかぜ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4889,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "wind murmuring through pines (matsukaze)",
    "translation_es": "viento en los pinos",
    "translation_de": "Kiefernenwind",
    "translation_pt": "vento nos pinheiros",
    "translation_ja": "松風",
    "translation_it": "vento tra i pini",
    "translation_uk": "шум вітру в соснах",
    "translation_fr": "wind murmuring through pines (matsukaze)",
    "translation_pl": "wind murmuring through pines (matsukaze)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "wind murmuring through pines (matsukaze)",
      "es": "viento en los pinos",
      "de": "Kiefernenwind",
      "pt": "vento nos pinheiros",
      "ja": "松風",
      "it": "vento tra i pini",
      "ru": "шум ветра в сосновых кронах, похожий на кипение чайника",
      "uk": "шум вітру в соснах",
      "fr": "wind murmuring through pines (matsukaze)",
      "pl": "wind murmuring through pines (matsukaze)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08264_松樹千年翠",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "松樹千年翠",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "зелень вековой сосны не увядает тысячу лет на ветру",
    "ipa_us": "[まつきせんねんすい / matsukisennensui]",
    "ipa_uk": "[まつきせんねんすい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4890,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "green of the thousand-year pine never fades",
    "translation_es": "verde perenne del pino",
    "translation_de": "Immergrünes Kiefernblatt",
    "translation_pt": "verde perene do pinheiro",
    "translation_ja": "松樹千年翠",
    "translation_it": "verde perenne del pino",
    "translation_uk": "вічнозелена сосна",
    "translation_fr": "green of the thousand-year pine never fades",
    "translation_pl": "green of the thousand-year pine never fades",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "green of the thousand-year pine never fades",
      "es": "verde perenne del pino",
      "de": "Immergrünes Kiefernblatt",
      "pt": "verde perene do pinheiro",
      "ja": "松樹千年翠",
      "it": "verde perenne del pino",
      "ru": "зелень вековой сосны не увядает тысячу лет на ветру",
      "uk": "вічнозелена сосна",
      "fr": "green of the thousand-year pine never fades",
      "pl": "green of the thousand-year pine never fades",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08184_待宵",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "待宵",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "канун четырнадцатой ночи в томительном ожидании полной луны",
    "ipa_us": "[まつよい / matsuyoi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[まつよい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4891,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the night before full moon, night of waiting (matsuyoi)",
    "translation_es": "víspera de la luna llena",
    "translation_de": "Vorabend des Vollmonds",
    "translation_pt": "véspera da lua cheia",
    "translation_ja": "待宵",
    "translation_it": "vigilia della luna piena",
    "translation_uk": "напередодні повного місяця",
    "translation_fr": "the night before full moon",
    "translation_pl": "the night before full moon",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the night before full moon, night of waiting (matsuyoi)",
      "es": "víspera de la luna llena",
      "de": "Vorabend des Vollmonds",
      "pt": "véspera da lua cheia",
      "ja": "待宵",
      "it": "vigilia della luna piena",
      "ru": "канун четырнадцатой ночи в томительном ожидании полной луны",
      "uk": "напередодні повного місяця",
      "fr": "the night before full moon",
      "pl": "the night before full moon",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08263_明月百花羞",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "明月百花羞",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "сияние луны заставляет цветы стыдливо склонить бутоны",
    "ipa_us": "[めいげつひゃっかしゅう / meigetsuhyakkashuu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[めいげつひゃっかしゅう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4892,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "bright moon makes all flowers blush with shame",
    "translation_es": "flores sonrojadas por la luna",
    "translation_de": "vom Mond errötete Blumen",
    "translation_pt": "flores coradas pela lua",
    "translation_ja": "明月百花羞",
    "translation_it": "fiori arrossiti dalla luna",
    "translation_uk": "квіти, що соромляться місяця",
    "translation_fr": "bright moon makes all flowers blush with shame",
    "translation_pl": "bright moon makes all flowers blush with shame",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "bright moon makes all flowers blush with shame",
      "es": "flores sonrojadas por la luna",
      "de": "vom Mond errötete Blumen",
      "pt": "flores coradas pela lua",
      "ja": "明月百花羞",
      "it": "fiori arrossiti dalla luna",
      "ru": "сияние луны заставляет цветы стыдливо склонить бутоны",
      "uk": "квіти, що соромляться місяця",
      "fr": "bright moon makes all flowers blush with shame",
      "pl": "bright moon makes all flowers blush with shame",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08572_免許皆伝",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "免許皆伝",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "высший диплом о полном овладении всеми тайнами боевого искусства",
    "ipa_us": "[めんきょかいでん / menkyokaiden]",
    "ipa_uk": "[めんきょかいでん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4893,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "full master initiation certificate conferring complete transmission",
    "translation_es": "menkyo kaiden, licencia de maestría total",
    "translation_de": "Menkyo kaiden, Meisterbrief",
    "translation_pt": "menkyo kaiden, licença de maestria total",
    "translation_ja": "免許皆伝",
    "translation_it": "menkyo kaiden, certificato di maestria",
    "translation_uk": "менкьо кайден, диплом повного володіння майстерністю",
    "translation_fr": "full master initiation certificate conferring complete transmission",
    "translation_pl": "full master initiation certificate conferring complete transmission",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "full master initiation certificate conferring complete transmission",
      "es": "menkyo kaiden, licencia de maestría total",
      "de": "Menkyo kaiden, Meisterbrief",
      "pt": "menkyo kaiden, licença de maestria total",
      "ja": "免許皆伝",
      "it": "menkyo kaiden, certificato di maestria",
      "ru": "высший диплом о полном овладении всеми тайнами боевого искусства",
      "uk": "менкьо кайден, диплом повного володіння майстерністю",
      "fr": "full master initiation certificate conferring complete transmission",
      "pl": "full master initiation certificate conferring complete transmission",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08415_面頬",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "面頬",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "железная боевая маска-личина с оскалом свирепого демона (мэмпо)",
    "ipa_us": "[めんぽう / menpou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[めんぽう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4894,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "facial armor mask of samurai warrior (mempo)",
    "translation_es": "mempo, máscara facial de samurái",
    "translation_de": "Mempo, Samurai-Gesichtsmaske",
    "translation_pt": "mempo, máscara facial de samurai",
    "translation_ja": "面頬",
    "translation_it": "mempo, maschera facciale da samurai",
    "translation_uk": "мемпо, бойова маска самурая",
    "translation_fr": "facial armor mask of samurai warrior (mempo)",
    "translation_pl": "facial armor mask of samurai warrior (mempo)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "facial armor mask of samurai warrior (mempo)",
      "es": "mempo, máscara facial de samurái",
      "de": "Mempo, Samurai-Gesichtsmaske",
      "pt": "mempo, máscara facial de samurai",
      "ja": "面頬",
      "it": "mempo, maschera facciale da samurai",
      "ru": "железная боевая маска-личина с оскалом свирепого демона (мэмпо)",
      "uk": "мемпо, бойова маска самурая",
      "fr": "facial armor mask of samurai warrior (mempo)",
      "pl": "facial armor mask of samurai warrior (mempo)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08402_目貫",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "目貫",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "рельефная металлическая накладка под оплеткой рукояти (мэнуки)",
    "ipa_us": "[めぬき / menuki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[めぬき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4895,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "hilt ornament under handle wrapping (menuki)",
    "translation_es": "menuki, ornamento de empuñadura",
    "translation_de": "Menuki, Griffornament",
    "translation_pt": "menuki, ornamento de punho",
    "translation_ja": "目貫",
    "translation_it": "menuki, ornamento dell'impugnatura",
    "translation_uk": "менукі, прикраса руків'я",
    "translation_fr": "hilt ornament under handle wrapping (menuki)",
    "translation_pl": "hilt ornament under handle wrapping (menuki)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "hilt ornament under handle wrapping (menuki)",
      "es": "menuki, ornamento de empuñadura",
      "de": "Menuki, Griffornament",
      "pt": "menuki, ornamento de punho",
      "ja": "目貫",
      "it": "menuki, ornamento dell'impugnatura",
      "ru": "рельефная металлическая накладка под оплеткой рукояти (мэнуки)",
      "uk": "менукі, прикраса руків'я",
      "fr": "hilt ornament under handle wrapping (menuki)",
      "pl": "hilt ornament under handle wrapping (menuki)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08523_目付",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "目付",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "тайный инспектор сёгуната для надзора за самураями хатамото",
    "ipa_us": "[めつけ / metsuke]",
    "ipa_uk": "[めつけ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4896,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "metsuke, shogunate inspector monitoring direct retainers",
    "translation_es": "metsuke, inspector shogunal",
    "translation_de": "Metsuke, Shogunatsinspektor",
    "translation_pt": "metsuke, inspetor xogunal",
    "translation_ja": "目付",
    "translation_it": "metsuke, ispettore shogunale",
    "translation_uk": "мецукэ, інспектор сьогунату",
    "translation_fr": "metsuke",
    "translation_pl": "metsuke",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "metsuke, shogunate inspector monitoring direct retainers",
      "es": "metsuke, inspector shogunal",
      "de": "Metsuke, Shogunatsinspektor",
      "pt": "metsuke, inspetor xogunal",
      "ja": "目付",
      "it": "metsuke, ispettore shogunale",
      "ru": "тайный инспектор сёгуната для надзора за самураями хатамото",
      "uk": "мецукэ, інспектор сьогунату",
      "fr": "metsuke",
      "pl": "metsuke",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08155_巫女",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "巫女",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "непорочная дева-служительница синтоистского святилища",
    "ipa_us": "[みこ / miko]",
    "ipa_uk": "[みこ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4897,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "shrine maiden, sacred virgin priestess (miko)",
    "translation_es": "miko",
    "translation_de": "Miko",
    "translation_pt": "miko",
    "translation_ja": "巫女",
    "translation_it": "miko",
    "translation_uk": "міко",
    "translation_fr": "shrine maiden",
    "translation_pl": "shrine maiden",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "shrine maiden, sacred virgin priestess (miko)",
      "es": "miko",
      "de": "Miko",
      "pt": "miko",
      "ja": "巫女",
      "it": "miko",
      "ru": "непорочная дева-служительница синтоистского святилища",
      "uk": "міко",
      "fr": "shrine maiden",
      "pl": "shrine maiden",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08230_峰風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "峰風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "горный вихрь, гуляющий по острым зубцам хребта",
    "ipa_us": "[みねかぜ / minekaze]",
    "ipa_uk": "[みねかぜ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4898,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "mountain summit wind",
    "translation_es": "viento de montaña",
    "translation_de": "Bergwind",
    "translation_pt": "vento de montanha",
    "translation_ja": "峰風",
    "translation_it": "vento di montagna",
    "translation_uk": "гірський вітер",
    "translation_fr": "mountain summit wind",
    "translation_pl": "mountain summit wind",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "mountain summit wind",
      "es": "viento de montaña",
      "de": "Bergwind",
      "pt": "vento de montanha",
      "ja": "峰風",
      "it": "vento di montagna",
      "ru": "горный вихрь, гуляющий по острым зубцам хребта",
      "uk": "гірський вітер",
      "fr": "mountain summit wind",
      "pl": "mountain summit wind",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08150_禊ぎ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "禊ぎ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "ритуальное очищение тела ледяной водой водопада",
    "ipa_us": "[みそぎ / misogi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[みそぎ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4899,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "ritual purification with cold water (misogi)",
    "translation_es": "misogi",
    "translation_de": "Misogi",
    "translation_pt": "misogi",
    "translation_ja": "禊ぎ",
    "translation_it": "misogi",
    "translation_uk": "місоґі",
    "translation_fr": "ritual purification with cold water (misogi)",
    "translation_pl": "ritual purification with cold water (misogi)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "ritual purification with cold water (misogi)",
      "es": "misogi",
      "de": "Misogi",
      "pt": "misogi",
      "ja": "禊ぎ",
      "it": "misogi",
      "ru": "ритуальное очищение тела ледяной водой водопада",
      "uk": "місоґі",
      "fr": "ritual purification with cold water (misogi)",
      "pl": "ritual purification with cold water (misogi)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08102_見立ての心",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "見立ての心",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "поэтический дар видеть скрытую красоту в обыденной вещи",
    "ipa_us": "[みたてのこころ / mitatenokokoro]",
    "ipa_uk": "[みたてのこころ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4900,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "spirit of mitate, creative aesthetic association",
    "translation_es": "espíritu mitate",
    "translation_de": "Geist des Mitate",
    "translation_pt": "espírito mitate",
    "translation_ja": "見立ての心",
    "translation_it": "spirito mitate",
    "translation_uk": "дух мітате",
    "translation_fr": "spirit of mitate",
    "translation_pl": "spirit of mitate",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "spirit of mitate, creative aesthetic association",
      "es": "espíritu mitate",
      "de": "Geist des Mitate",
      "pt": "espírito mitate",
      "ja": "見立ての心",
      "it": "spirito mitate",
      "ru": "поэтический дар видеть скрытую красоту в обыденной вещи",
      "uk": "дух мітате",
      "fr": "spirit of mitate",
      "pl": "spirit of mitate",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08089_雅び",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "雅び",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "дворцовая утонченность аристократического этикета Хэйан",
    "ipa_us": "[みやび / miyabi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[みやび]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4901,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "courtly elegance, graceful refinement",
    "translation_es": "elegancia cortesana",
    "translation_de": "höfische Eleganz",
    "translation_pt": "elegância cortesã",
    "translation_ja": "雅び",
    "translation_it": "eleganza cortese",
    "translation_uk": "придворна витонченість",
    "translation_fr": "courtly elegance",
    "translation_pl": "courtly elegance",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "courtly elegance, graceful refinement",
      "es": "elegancia cortesana",
      "de": "höfische Eleganz",
      "pt": "elegância cortesã",
      "ja": "雅び",
      "it": "eleganza cortese",
      "ru": "дворцовая утонченность аристократического этикета Хэйан",
      "uk": "придворна витонченість",
      "fr": "courtly elegance",
      "pl": "courtly elegance",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08302_瑞穂の国",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "瑞穂の国",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "страна сочных рисовых колосьев, древнее поэтическое имя Японии",
    "ipa_us": "[みずほのくに / mizuhonokuni]",
    "ipa_uk": "[みずほのくに]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4902,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Land of Luscious Rice Ears, poetic epithet of Japan",
    "translation_es": "país de las jugosas espigas de arroz",
    "translation_de": "Land der saftigen Reishalme",
    "translation_pt": "país das espigas de arroz suculentas",
    "translation_ja": "瑞穂の国",
    "translation_it": "paese delle succose spighe di riso",
    "translation_uk": "країна соковитих рисових колосків",
    "translation_fr": "land of luscious rice ears",
    "translation_pl": "land of luscious rice ears",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Land of Luscious Rice Ears, poetic epithet of Japan",
      "es": "país de las jugosas espigas de arroz",
      "de": "Land der saftigen Reishalme",
      "pt": "país das espigas de arroz suculentas",
      "ja": "瑞穂の国",
      "it": "paese delle succose spighe di riso",
      "ru": "страна сочных рисовых колосьев, древнее поэтическое имя Японии",
      "uk": "країна соковитих рисових колосків",
      "fr": "land of luscious rice ears",
      "pl": "land of luscious rice ears",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08470_水の音",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "水の音",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "всплеск воды, единственный звук в звенящей тишине сада",
    "ipa_us": "[みずのおと / mizunooto]",
    "ipa_uk": "[みずのおと]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4903,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sound of water breaking silence",
    "translation_es": "sonido del agua",
    "translation_de": "Geräusch des Wassers",
    "translation_pt": "som da água",
    "translation_ja": "水の音",
    "translation_it": "suono dell'acqua",
    "translation_uk": "звук води",
    "translation_fr": "sound of water breaking silence",
    "translation_pl": "sound of water breaking silence",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sound of water breaking silence",
      "es": "sonido del agua",
      "de": "Geräusch des Wassers",
      "pt": "som da água",
      "ja": "水の音",
      "it": "suono dell'acqua",
      "ru": "всплеск воды, единственный звук в звенящей тишине сада",
      "uk": "звук води",
      "fr": "sound of water breaking silence",
      "pl": "sound of water breaking silence",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08185_望月",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "望月",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "полная круглая луна на пятнадцатую ночь осени",
    "ipa_us": "[もちづき / mochizuki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[もちづき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4904,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "full moon on the 15th night (mochizuki)",
    "translation_es": "luna llena",
    "translation_de": "Vollmond",
    "translation_pt": "lua cheia",
    "translation_ja": "望月",
    "translation_it": "luna piena",
    "translation_uk": "повний місяць",
    "translation_fr": "full moon on the 15th night (mochizuki)",
    "translation_pl": "full moon on the 15th night (mochizuki)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "full moon on the 15th night (mochizuki)",
      "es": "luna llena",
      "de": "Vollmond",
      "pt": "lua cheia",
      "ja": "望月",
      "it": "luna piena",
      "ru": "полная круглая луна на пятнадцатую ночь осени",
      "uk": "повний місяць",
      "fr": "full moon on the 15th night (mochizuki)",
      "pl": "full moon on the 15th night (mochizuki)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08452_樅",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "樅",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "японская пихта моми на туманных кручах горных хребтов",
    "ipa_us": "[もみ / momi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[もみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4905,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Japanese fir tree (momi)",
    "translation_es": "abeto japonés, momi",
    "translation_de": "Japanische Tanne",
    "translation_pt": "abeto-japonês",
    "translation_ja": "樅",
    "translation_it": "abete giapponese",
    "translation_uk": "японська ялиця, момі",
    "translation_fr": "japanese fir tree (momi)",
    "translation_pl": "japanese fir tree (momi)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Japanese fir tree (momi)",
      "es": "abeto japonés, momi",
      "de": "Japanische Tanne",
      "pt": "abeto-japonês",
      "ja": "樅",
      "it": "abete giapponese",
      "ru": "японская пихта моми на туманных кручах горных хребтов",
      "uk": "японська ялиця, момі",
      "fr": "japanese fir tree (momi)",
      "pl": "japanese fir tree (momi)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08304_物忌み",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "物忌み",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "ритуальное затворничество в доме в несчастливый день",
    "ipa_us": "[ものいみ / monoimi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ものいみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4906,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "ritual seclusion on taboo days, monoimi",
    "translation_es": "reclusión ritual",
    "translation_de": "rituale Abgeschiedenheit",
    "translation_pt": "reclusão ritual",
    "translation_ja": "物忌み",
    "translation_it": "reclusione rituale",
    "translation_uk": "ритуальне затворництво",
    "translation_fr": "ritual seclusion on taboo days",
    "translation_pl": "ritual seclusion on taboo days",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "ritual seclusion on taboo days, monoimi",
      "es": "reclusión ritual",
      "de": "rituale Abgeschiedenheit",
      "pt": "reclusão ritual",
      "ja": "物忌み",
      "it": "reclusione rituale",
      "ru": "ритуальное затворничество в доме в несчастливый день",
      "uk": "ритуальне затворництво",
      "fr": "ritual seclusion on taboo days",
      "pl": "ritual seclusion on taboo days",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08440_物真似",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "物真似",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "искусство сценического перевоплощения в живой характер",
    "ipa_us": "[ものまね / monomane]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ものまね]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4907,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "mimetic representation, realistic acting in Noh",
    "translation_es": "mimetismo, imitación",
    "translation_de": "Mimesis, Nachahmung",
    "translation_pt": "mimesis, imitação",
    "translation_ja": "物真似",
    "translation_it": "mimesi, imitazione",
    "translation_uk": "мімесис, імітація",
    "translation_fr": "mimetic representation",
    "translation_pl": "mimetic representation",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "mimetic representation, realistic acting in Noh",
      "es": "mimetismo, imitación",
      "de": "Mimesis, Nachahmung",
      "pt": "mimesis, imitação",
      "ja": "物真似",
      "it": "mimesi, imitazione",
      "ru": "искусство сценического перевоплощения в живой характер",
      "uk": "мімесис, імітація",
      "fr": "mimetic representation",
      "pl": "mimetic representation",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08078_物の哀れ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "物の哀れ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "печальное очарование бренных вещей в японской эстетике",
    "ipa_us": "[もののあわれ / mononoaware]",
    "ipa_uk": "[もののあわれ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4908,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "pathos of things, mono no aware",
    "translation_es": "mono no aware",
    "translation_de": "Mono no aware",
    "translation_pt": "mono no aware",
    "translation_ja": "物の哀れ",
    "translation_it": "mono no aware",
    "translation_uk": "моно но аваре",
    "translation_fr": "pathos of things",
    "translation_pl": "pathos of things",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "pathos of things, mono no aware",
      "es": "mono no aware",
      "de": "Mono no aware",
      "pt": "mono no aware",
      "ja": "物の哀れ",
      "it": "mono no aware",
      "ru": "печальное очарование бренных вещей в японской эстетике",
      "uk": "моно но аваре",
      "fr": "pathos of things",
      "pl": "pathos of things",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08134_孟嘗君の食客",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "孟嘗君の食客",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "три тысячи разношерстных нахлебников князя Мэнчана",
    "ipa_us": "[もうしょうくんのしょっかく / moushoukunnoshokkaku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[もうしょうくんのしょっかく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4909,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "retainers and guests of Lord Mengchang",
    "translation_es": "clientes y huéspedes del señor Mengchang",
    "translation_de": "Gefolgsleute und Gäste des Fürsten Mengchang",
    "translation_pt": "clientes e hóspedes do lorde Mengchang",
    "translation_ja": "孟嘗君の食客",
    "translation_it": "clienti e ospiti del signore Mengchang",
    "translation_uk": "гості та клієнти князя Менчана",
    "translation_fr": "retainers and guests of lord mengchang",
    "translation_pl": "retainers and guests of lord mengchang",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "retainers and guests of Lord Mengchang",
      "es": "clientes y huéspedes del señor Mengchang",
      "de": "Gefolgsleute und Gäste des Fürsten Mengchang",
      "pt": "clientes e hóspedes do lorde Mengchang",
      "ja": "孟嘗君の食客",
      "it": "clienti e ospiti del signore Mengchang",
      "ru": "три тысячи разношерстных нахлебников князя Мэнчана",
      "uk": "гості та клієнти князя Менчана",
      "fr": "retainers and guests of lord mengchang",
      "pl": "retainers and guests of lord mengchang",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08276_妄想執着",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "妄想執着",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "суетные фантазии и цепляние за преходящие миражи мира",
    "ipa_us": "[もうそうしゅうちゃく / mousoushuuchaku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[もうそうしゅうちゃく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4910,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "idle delusions and obsessive attachments",
    "translation_es": "delirios y apegos",
    "translation_de": "Illusionen und Anhaften",
    "translation_pt": "delírios e apegos",
    "translation_ja": "妄想執着",
    "translation_it": "illusioni e attaccamenti",
    "translation_uk": "ілюзії та прив'язаності",
    "translation_fr": "idle delusions and obsessive attachments",
    "translation_pl": "idle delusions and obsessive attachments",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "idle delusions and obsessive attachments",
      "es": "delirios y apegos",
      "de": "Illusionen und Anhaften",
      "pt": "delírios e apegos",
      "ja": "妄想執着",
      "it": "illusioni e attaccamenti",
      "ru": "суетные фантазии и цепляние за преходящие миражи мира",
      "uk": "ілюзії та прив'язаності",
      "fr": "idle delusions and obsessive attachments",
      "pl": "idle delusions and obsessive attachments",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08135_毛遂自薦",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "毛遂自薦",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "смелое выдвижение самого себя на ответственный пост",
    "ipa_us": "[もうすいじせん / mousuijisen]",
    "ipa_uk": "[もうすいじせん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4911,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "recommending oneself boldly, stepping forward to lead",
    "translation_es": "autocandidatura audaz",
    "translation_de": "Selbstempfehlung",
    "translation_pt": "autocandidatura audaz",
    "translation_ja": "毛遂自薦",
    "translation_it": "autocandidatura audace",
    "translation_uk": "сміливе самовисування",
    "translation_fr": "recommending oneself boldly",
    "translation_pl": "recommending oneself boldly",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "recommending oneself boldly, stepping forward to lead",
      "es": "autocandidatura audaz",
      "de": "Selbstempfehlung",
      "pt": "autocandidatura audaz",
      "ja": "毛遂自薦",
      "it": "autocandidatura audace",
      "ru": "смелое выдвижение самого себя на ответственный пост",
      "uk": "сміливе самовисування",
      "fr": "recommending oneself boldly",
      "pl": "recommending oneself boldly",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08215_靄",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "靄",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "легкая паволока вечернего тумана над гладью реки",
    "ipa_us": "[もや / moya]",
    "ipa_uk": "[もや]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4912,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "haze, mist (moya)",
    "translation_es": "calima, bruma",
    "translation_de": "Dunst, Trübung",
    "translation_pt": "névoa",
    "translation_ja": "靄",
    "translation_it": "foschia, cortina",
    "translation_uk": "легкий туман, імла",
    "translation_fr": "trouble",
    "translation_pl": "haze",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "haze, mist (moya)",
      "es": "calima, bruma",
      "de": "Dunst, Trübung",
      "pt": "névoa",
      "ja": "靄",
      "it": "foschia, cortina",
      "ru": "легкая паволока вечернего тумана над гладью реки",
      "uk": "легкий туман, імла",
      "fr": "trouble",
      "pl": "haze",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08556_夢幻能",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "夢幻能",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "пьеса театра Но о явлении духа или призрака спящему страннику",
    "ipa_us": "[むげんのう / mugennou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[むげんのう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4913,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "mugen-noh, phantasmal Noh drama featuring supernatural apparitions",
    "translation_es": "mugen-noh, obra Noh fantasmal",
    "translation_de": "Mugen-Noh, phantastisches Noh-Spiel",
    "translation_pt": "mugen-noh, peça Noh fantasmagórica",
    "translation_ja": "夢幻能",
    "translation_it": "mugen-noh, dramma Noh fantastico",
    "translation_uk": "муґен-но, фантасмагорична п'єса но",
    "translation_fr": "mugen-noh",
    "translation_pl": "mugen-noh",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "mugen-noh, phantasmal Noh drama featuring supernatural apparitions",
      "es": "mugen-noh, obra Noh fantasmal",
      "de": "Mugen-Noh, phantastisches Noh-Spiel",
      "pt": "mugen-noh, peça Noh fantasmagórica",
      "ja": "夢幻能",
      "it": "mugen-noh, dramma Noh fantastico",
      "ru": "пьеса театра Но о явлении духа или призрака спящему страннику",
      "uk": "муґен-но, фантасмагорична п'єса но",
      "fr": "mugen-noh",
      "pl": "mugen-noh",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08236_麦の秋",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "麦の秋",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "пора золотой спелости ячменя в начале лета",
    "ipa_us": "[むぎのあき / muginoaki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[むぎのあき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4914,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "barley autumn, early summer harvest of wheat",
    "translation_es": "otoño de la cebada",
    "translation_de": "Getreideherbst",
    "translation_pt": "outono da cevada",
    "translation_ja": "麦の秋",
    "translation_it": "autunno dell'orzo",
    "translation_uk": "ячмінна осінь",
    "translation_fr": "barley autumn",
    "translation_pl": "barley autumn",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "barley autumn, early summer harvest of wheat",
      "es": "otoño de la cebada",
      "de": "Getreideherbst",
      "pt": "outono da cevada",
      "ja": "麦の秋",
      "it": "autunno dell'orzo",
      "ru": "пора золотой спелости ячменя в начале лета",
      "uk": "ячмінна осінь",
      "fr": "barley autumn",
      "pl": "barley autumn",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08441_妙花風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "妙花風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "высший трансцендентный цветок совершенства в игре актера",
    "ipa_us": "[みょうはなふう / myouhanafuu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[みょうはなふう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 4915,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the highest transcendent flower of acting mastery",
    "translation_es": "flor trascendente de la maestría",
    "translation_de": "transzendendente Blume der Meisterschaft",
    "translation_pt": "flor transcendente da maestria",
    "translation_ja": "妙花風",
    "translation_it": "fiore trascendente della maestria",
    "translation_uk": "трансцендентна квітка майстерності",
    "translation_fr": "the highest transcendent flower of acting mastery",
    "translation_pl": "the highest transcendent flower of acting mastery",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the highest transcendent flower of acting mastery",
      "es": "flor trascendente de la maestría",
      "de": "transzendendente Blume der Meisterschaft",
      "pt": "flor transcendente da maestria",
      "ja": "妙花風",
      "it": "fiore trascendente della maestria",
      "ru": "высший трансцендентный цветок совершенства в игре актера",
      "uk": "трансцендентна квітка майстерності",
      "fr": "the highest transcendent flower of acting mastery",
      "pl": "the highest transcendent flower of acting mastery",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08457_撫子",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "撫子",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "дикая розовая гвоздика надэсико, символ женственности",
    "ipa_us": "[なでしこ / nadeshiko]",
    "ipa_uk": "[なでしこ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5240,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "fringed pink wild carnation, Yamato nadeshiko",
    "translation_es": "clavel japonés, nadeshiko",
    "translation_de": "Japanische Nelke, Nadeshiko",
    "translation_pt": "cravo-japonês, nadeshiko",
    "translation_ja": "撫子",
    "translation_it": "garofano giapponese, nadeshiko",
    "translation_uk": "японська гвоздика, надесіко",
    "translation_fr": "fringed pink wild carnation",
    "translation_pl": "fringed pink wild carnation",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "fringed pink wild carnation, Yamato nadeshiko",
      "es": "clavel japonés, nadeshiko",
      "de": "Japanische Nelke, Nadeshiko",
      "pt": "cravo-japonês, nadeshiko",
      "ja": "撫子",
      "it": "garofano giapponese, nadeshiko",
      "ru": "дикая розовая гвоздика надэсико, символ женственности",
      "uk": "японська гвоздика, надесіко",
      "fr": "fringed pink wild carnation",
      "pl": "fringed pink wild carnation",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08354_ながむ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "ながむ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "погружаться в меланхоличные думы, глядя на дождь",
    "ipa_us": "[ながむ / nagamu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ながむ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5241,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "gaze pensively, compose poems while lost in thought",
    "translation_es": "contemplar pensativamente",
    "translation_de": "gedankenvoll betrachten",
    "translation_pt": "contemplar pensativamente",
    "translation_ja": "ながむ",
    "translation_it": "contemplare pensosamente",
    "translation_uk": "роздумливо споглядати",
    "translation_fr": "gaze pensively",
    "translation_pl": "gaze pensively",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "gaze pensively, compose poems while lost in thought",
      "es": "contemplar pensativamente",
      "de": "gedankenvoll betrachten",
      "pt": "contemplar pensativamente",
      "ja": "ながむ",
      "it": "contemplare pensosamente",
      "ru": "погружаться в меланхоличные думы, глядя на дождь",
      "uk": "роздумливо споглядати",
      "fr": "gaze pensively",
      "pl": "gaze pensively",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08563_長唄",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "長唄",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "эпическая музыкальная песня под сямисэн для танцевальных драм Кабуки",
    "ipa_us": "[ながうた / nagauta]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ながうた]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5242,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "nagauta, epic shamisen musical ballad genre supporting kabuki dance",
    "translation_es": "nagauta, canción épica de shamisen",
    "translation_de": "Nagauta, episches Shamisen-Lied",
    "translation_pt": "nagauta, canção épica de shamisen",
    "translation_ja": "長唄",
    "translation_it": "nagauta, canzone epica per shamisen",
    "translation_uk": "наґаута, епічна пісня для сямісена",
    "translation_fr": "nagauta",
    "translation_pl": "nagauta",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "nagauta, epic shamisen musical ballad genre supporting kabuki dance",
      "es": "nagauta, canción épica de shamisen",
      "de": "Nagauta, episches Shamisen-Lied",
      "pt": "nagauta, canção épica de shamisen",
      "ja": "長唄",
      "it": "nagauta, canzone epica per shamisen",
      "ru": "эпическая музыкальная песня под сямисэн для танцевальных драм Кабуки",
      "uk": "наґаута, епічна пісня для сямісена",
      "fr": "nagauta",
      "pl": "nagauta",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08174_内大臣",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "内大臣",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "внутренний министр хранитель государственной печати",
    "ipa_us": "[ないだいじん / naidaijin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ないだいじん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5243,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Minister of the Center, Lord Keeper of Privy Seal (Naidaijin)",
    "translation_es": "ministro del Interior",
    "translation_de": "Innenminister",
    "translation_pt": "ministro do Interior",
    "translation_ja": "内大臣",
    "translation_it": "ministro degli Interni",
    "translation_uk": "міністр внутрішніх справ",
    "translation_fr": "minister of the center",
    "translation_pl": "minister of the center",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Minister of the Center, Lord Keeper of Privy Seal (Naidaijin)",
      "es": "ministro del Interior",
      "de": "Innenminister",
      "pt": "ministro do Interior",
      "ja": "内大臣",
      "it": "ministro degli Interni",
      "ru": "внутренний министр хранитель государственной печати",
      "uk": "міністр внутрішніх справ",
      "fr": "minister of the center",
      "pl": "minister of the center",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08343_内憂外患",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "内憂外患",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "внутренние смуты в державе и внешние вторжения врагов",
    "ipa_us": "[ないゆうがいかん / naiyuugaikan]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ないゆうがいかん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5244,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "internal troubles and foreign invasions",
    "translation_es": "problemas internos y externos",
    "translation_de": "innere und äußere Probleme",
    "translation_pt": "problemas internos e externos",
    "translation_ja": "内憂外患",
    "translation_it": "problemi interni ed esterni",
    "translation_uk": "внутрішні та зовнішні негаразди",
    "translation_fr": "internal troubles and foreign invasions",
    "translation_pl": "internal troubles and foreign invasions",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "internal troubles and foreign invasions",
      "es": "problemas internos y externos",
      "de": "innere und äußere Probleme",
      "pt": "problemas internos e externos",
      "ja": "内憂外患",
      "it": "problemi interni ed esterni",
      "ru": "внутренние смуты в державе и внешние вторжения врагов",
      "uk": "внутрішні та зовнішні негаразди",
      "fr": "internal troubles and foreign invasions",
      "pl": "internal troubles and foreign invasions",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08212_南画",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "南画",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "пейзажная живопись тушью южной китайской школы в Японии",
    "ipa_us": "[なんが / nanga]",
    "ipa_uk": "[なんが]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5245,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Southern School literati ink painting (nanga)",
    "translation_es": "pintura nanga",
    "translation_de": "Nanga-Malerei",
    "translation_pt": "pintura nanga",
    "translation_ja": "南画",
    "translation_it": "pittura nanga",
    "translation_uk": "нанга",
    "translation_fr": "southern school literati ink painting (nanga)",
    "translation_pl": "southern school literati ink painting (nanga)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Southern School literati ink painting (nanga)",
      "es": "pintura nanga",
      "de": "Nanga-Malerei",
      "pt": "pintura nanga",
      "ja": "南画",
      "it": "pittura nanga",
      "ru": "пейзажная живопись тушью южной китайской школы в Японии",
      "uk": "нанга",
      "fr": "southern school literati ink painting (nanga)",
      "pl": "southern school literati ink painting (nanga)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08157_禰宜",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "禰宜",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "старший священнослужитель синтоистского святилища",
    "ipa_us": "[ねぎ / negi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ねぎ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5246,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "senior assistant Shinto priest (negi)",
    "translation_es": "negi",
    "translation_de": "Negi",
    "translation_pt": "negi",
    "translation_ja": "禰宜",
    "translation_it": "negi",
    "translation_uk": "неґі",
    "translation_fr": "senior assistant shinto priest (negi)",
    "translation_pl": "senior assistant shinto priest (negi)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "senior assistant Shinto priest (negi)",
      "es": "negi",
      "de": "Negi",
      "pt": "negi",
      "ja": "禰宜",
      "it": "negi",
      "ru": "старший священнослужитель синтоистского святилища",
      "uk": "неґі",
      "fr": "senior assistant shinto priest (negi)",
      "pl": "senior assistant shinto priest (negi)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08299_根の堅州国",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "根の堅州国",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "глубинная подземная страна корней и истоков Нэ-но Куни",
    "ipa_us": "[ねのかたすくに / nenokatasukuni]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ねのかたすくに]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5247,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Nether Distant Land of Roots, underworld realm",
    "translation_es": "tierra lejana y profunda de las raíces",
    "translation_de": "fernes, tiefes Land der Wurzeln",
    "translation_pt": "terra profunda e distante das raízes",
    "translation_ja": "根の堅州国",
    "translation_it": "terra profonda e distante delle radici",
    "translation_uk": "глибинна підземна країна коренів і витоків",
    "translation_fr": "nether distant land of roots",
    "translation_pl": "nether distant land of roots",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Nether Distant Land of Roots, underworld realm",
      "es": "tierra lejana y profunda de las raíces",
      "de": "fernes, tiefes Land der Wurzeln",
      "pt": "terra profunda e distante das raízes",
      "ja": "根の堅州国",
      "it": "terra profonda e distante delle radici",
      "ru": "глубинная подземная страна корней и истоков Нэ-но Куни",
      "uk": "глибинна підземна країна коренів і витоків",
      "fr": "nether distant land of roots",
      "pl": "nether distant land of roots",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08398_沸",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "沸",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сверкающие кристаллические зерна мартенсита вдоль клинка ниэ",
    "ipa_us": "[にえ / nie]",
    "ipa_uk": "[にえ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5248,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "shining martensite crystal grains along temper line (nie)",
    "translation_es": "nie, cristales de martensita",
    "translation_de": "Nie, Martensitkristalle",
    "translation_pt": "nie, cristais de martensita",
    "translation_ja": "沸",
    "translation_it": "nie, cristalli di martensite",
    "translation_uk": "ніе, кристали мартенситу",
    "translation_fr": "shining martensite crystal grains along temper line (nie)",
    "translation_pl": "shining martensite crystal grains along temper line (nie)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "shining martensite crystal grains along temper line (nie)",
      "es": "nie, cristales de martensita",
      "de": "Nie, Martensitkristalle",
      "pt": "nie, cristais de martensita",
      "ja": "沸",
      "it": "nie, cristalli di martensite",
      "ru": "сверкающие кристаллические зерна мартенсита вдоль клинка ниэ",
      "uk": "ніе, кристали мартенситу",
      "fr": "shining martensite crystal grains along temper line (nie)",
      "pl": "shining martensite crystal grains along temper line (nie)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08210_肉筆画",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "肉筆画",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "оригинальная авторская живопись кистью на свитке без клише",
    "ipa_us": "[にくひつが / nikuhitsuga]",
    "ipa_uk": "[にくひつが]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5249,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "original brush painting directly by the master (nikuhitsuga)",
    "translation_es": "pintura a pincel",
    "translation_de": "Pinselmalerei",
    "translation_pt": "pintura a pincel",
    "translation_ja": "肉筆画",
    "translation_it": "pittura a pennello",
    "translation_uk": "живопис пензлем",
    "translation_fr": "original brush painting directly by the master (nikuhitsuga)",
    "translation_pl": "original brush painting directly by the master (nikuhitsuga)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "original brush painting directly by the master (nikuhitsuga)",
      "es": "pintura a pincel",
      "de": "Pinselmalerei",
      "pt": "pintura a pincel",
      "ja": "肉筆画",
      "it": "pittura a pennello",
      "ru": "оригинальная авторская живопись кистью на свитке без клише",
      "uk": "живопис пензлем",
      "fr": "original brush painting directly by the master (nikuhitsuga)",
      "pl": "original brush painting directly by the master (nikuhitsuga)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08564_人形遣い",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "人形遣い",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "мастер-кукловод, виртуозно управляющий куклой в театре Бунраку",
    "ipa_us": "[にんぎょうつかい / ningyoutsukai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[にんぎょうつかい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5250,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "ningyotsukai, master puppeteer operating complex bunraku dolls",
    "translation_es": "ningyotsukai, titiritero maestro",
    "translation_de": "Ningyotsukai, Puppenspieler",
    "translation_pt": "ningyotsukai, titereiro mestre",
    "translation_ja": "人形遣い",
    "translation_it": "ningyotsukai, burattinaio maestro",
    "translation_uk": "нінґьоцукай, майстер-ляльковод",
    "translation_fr": "ningyotsukai",
    "translation_pl": "ningyotsukai",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "ningyotsukai, master puppeteer operating complex bunraku dolls",
      "es": "ningyotsukai, titiritero maestro",
      "de": "Ningyotsukai, Puppenspieler",
      "pt": "ningyotsukai, titereiro mestre",
      "ja": "人形遣い",
      "it": "ningyotsukai, burattinaio maestro",
      "ru": "мастер-кукловод, виртуозно управляющий куклой в театре Бунраку",
      "uk": "нінґьоцукай, майстер-ляльковод",
      "fr": "ningyotsukai",
      "pl": "ningyotsukai",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08287_瓊瓊杵尊",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "瓊瓊杵尊",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "небесный внук богини солнца Ниниги-но Микото, пращур императоров",
    "ipa_us": "[ににぎみこと / ninigimikoto]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ににぎみこと]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5251,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Ninigi-no-Mikoto, heavenly ancestor of imperial line",
    "translation_es": "Ninigi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_de": "Ninigi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_pt": "Ninigi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_ja": "瓊瓊杵尊",
    "translation_it": "Ninigi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_uk": "Нінігі-но Мікото",
    "translation_fr": "ninigi-no-mikoto",
    "translation_pl": "ninigi-no-mikoto",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Ninigi-no-Mikoto, heavenly ancestor of imperial line",
      "es": "Ninigi-no-Mikoto",
      "de": "Ninigi-no-Mikoto",
      "pt": "Ninigi-no-Mikoto",
      "ja": "瓊瓊杵尊",
      "it": "Ninigi-no-Mikoto",
      "ru": "небесный внук богини солнца Ниниги-но Микото, пращур императоров",
      "uk": "Нінігі-но Мікото",
      "fr": "ninigi-no-mikoto",
      "pl": "ninigi-no-mikoto",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08399_匂",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "匂",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "туманное белое облачко закалочных кристаллов ниои",
    "ipa_us": "[におい / nioi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[におい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5252,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "misty white pearlite crystal line on blade (nioi)",
    "translation_es": "nioi, línea de cristales nebulosa",
    "translation_de": "Nioi, neblige Kristalllinie",
    "translation_pt": "nioi, linha de cristais nebulosa",
    "translation_ja": "匂",
    "translation_it": "nioi, linea di cristalli nebbiosa",
    "translation_uk": "ніоі, туманна кристалічна лінія",
    "translation_fr": "misty white pearlite crystal line on blade (nioi)",
    "translation_pl": "misty white pearlite crystal line on blade (nioi)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "misty white pearlite crystal line on blade (nioi)",
      "es": "nioi, línea de cristales nebulosa",
      "de": "Nioi, neblige Kristalllinie",
      "pt": "nioi, linha de cristais nebulosa",
      "ja": "匂",
      "it": "nioi, linea di cristalli nebbiosa",
      "ru": "туманное белое облачко закалочных кристаллов ниои",
      "uk": "ніоі, туманна кристалічна лінія",
      "fr": "misty white pearlite crystal line on blade (nioi)",
      "pl": "misty white pearlite crystal line on blade (nioi)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08152_祝詞",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "祝詞",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "древняя поэтическая молитва-славословие жреца (норито)",
    "ipa_us": "[のりと / norito]",
    "ipa_uk": "[のりと]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5253,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Shinto liturgical prayer recited by priest (norito)",
    "translation_es": "norito",
    "translation_de": "Norito",
    "translation_pt": "norito",
    "translation_ja": "祝詞",
    "translation_it": "norito",
    "translation_uk": "норіто",
    "translation_fr": "shinto liturgical prayer recited by priest (norito)",
    "translation_pl": "shinto liturgical prayer recited by priest (norito)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Shinto liturgical prayer recited by priest (norito)",
      "es": "norito",
      "de": "Norito",
      "pt": "norito",
      "ja": "祝詞",
      "it": "norito",
      "ru": "древняя поэтическая молитва-славословие жреца (норито)",
      "uk": "норіто",
      "fr": "shinto liturgical prayer recited by priest (norito)",
      "pl": "shinto liturgical prayer recited by priest (norito)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08413_納刀",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "納刀",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "плавное вкладывание клинка обратно в ножны после поединка",
    "ipa_us": "[のうとう / noutou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[のうとう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5254,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sheathing the sword smoothly (noto)",
    "translation_es": "noto, encubainado de la espada",
    "translation_de": "Noto, Zurückstecken des Schwertes",
    "translation_pt": "noto, guarda da espada na bainha",
    "translation_ja": "納刀",
    "translation_it": "noto, rinfoderamento della spada",
    "translation_uk": "ното, вкладання меча в піхви",
    "translation_fr": "sheathing the sword smoothly (noto)",
    "translation_pl": "sheathing the sword smoothly (noto)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sheathing the sword smoothly (noto)",
      "es": "noto, encubainado de la espada",
      "de": "Noto, Zurückstecken des Schwertes",
      "pt": "noto, guarda da espada na bainha",
      "ja": "納刀",
      "it": "noto, rinfoderamento della spada",
      "ru": "плавное вкладывание клинка обратно в ножны после поединка",
      "uk": "ното, вкладання меча в піхви",
      "fr": "sheathing the sword smoothly (noto)",
      "pl": "sheathing the sword smoothly (noto)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08316_鵺",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鵺",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "мифическое чудовище с головой обезьяны и хвостом змеи",
    "ipa_us": "[ぬえ / nue]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぬえ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5255,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "nue, legendary chimera beast with monkey head and snake tail",
    "translation_es": "nue, monstruo mitológico",
    "translation_de": "Nue, Fabelwesen",
    "translation_pt": "nue, monstro mitológico",
    "translation_ja": "鵺",
    "translation_it": "nue, mostro mitologico",
    "translation_uk": "нуе, міфічне чудовисько",
    "translation_fr": "nue",
    "translation_pl": "nue",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "nue, legendary chimera beast with monkey head and snake tail",
      "es": "nue, monstruo mitológico",
      "de": "Nue, Fabelwesen",
      "pt": "nue, monstro mitológico",
      "ja": "鵺",
      "it": "nue, mostro mitologico",
      "ru": "мифическое чудовище с головой обезьяны и хвостом змеи",
      "uk": "нуе, міфічне чудовисько",
      "fr": "nue",
      "pl": "nue",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08216_朧",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "朧",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "зыбкая туманность весенней ночи с лунным сиянием",
    "ipa_us": "[おぼろ / oboro]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おぼろ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5495,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "haziness, mistiness (oboro)",
    "translation_es": "neblina",
    "translation_de": "Dunst",
    "translation_pt": "névoa",
    "translation_ja": "朧",
    "translation_it": "vaghezza",
    "translation_uk": "відсутність ясної видимості, туманність",
    "translation_fr": "haziness",
    "translation_pl": "mglistość",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "haziness, mistiness (oboro)",
      "es": "neblina",
      "de": "Dunst",
      "pt": "névoa",
      "ja": "朧",
      "it": "vaghezza",
      "ru": "зыбкая туманность весенней ночи с лунным сиянием",
      "uk": "відсутність ясної видимості, туманність",
      "fr": "haziness",
      "pl": "mglistość",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08181_朧月",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "朧月",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "туманный подернутый дымкой лик весенней луны",
    "ipa_us": "[おぼろづき / oborozuki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おぼろづき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5496,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "hazy veiled spring moon (oborozuki)",
    "translation_es": "luna nebulosa",
    "translation_de": "verschleierter Mond",
    "translation_pt": "lua nebulosa",
    "translation_ja": "朧月",
    "translation_it": "luna velata",
    "translation_uk": "туманний місяць",
    "translation_fr": "hazy veiled spring moon (oborozuki)",
    "translation_pl": "hazy veiled spring moon (oborozuki)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "hazy veiled spring moon (oborozuki)",
      "es": "luna nebulosa",
      "de": "verschleierter Mond",
      "pt": "lua nebulosa",
      "ja": "朧月",
      "it": "luna velata",
      "ru": "туманный подернутый дымкой лик весенней луны",
      "uk": "туманний місяць",
      "fr": "hazy veiled spring moon (oborozuki)",
      "pl": "hazy veiled spring moon (oborozuki)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08422_翁",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "翁",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "маска белобородого старца, приносящего благословение и мир",
    "ipa_us": "[おきな / okina]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おきな]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5497,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Okina mask of divine old man bringing blessing",
    "translation_es": "máscara Okina",
    "translation_de": "Okina-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Okina",
    "translation_ja": "翁",
    "translation_it": "maschera Okina",
    "translation_uk": "маска Окіна",
    "translation_fr": "okina mask of divine old man bringing blessing",
    "translation_pl": "okina mask of divine old man bringing blessing",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Okina mask of divine old man bringing blessing",
      "es": "máscara Okina",
      "de": "Okina-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Okina",
      "ja": "翁",
      "it": "maschera Okina",
      "ru": "маска белобородого старца, приносящего благословение и мир",
      "uk": "маска Окіна",
      "fr": "okina mask of divine old man bringing blessing",
      "pl": "okina mask of divine old man bringing blessing",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08461_女郎花",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "女郎花",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "золотистая трава патриния с мелкими зонтиками (оминаэси)",
    "ipa_us": "[おみなえし / ominaeshi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おみなえし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5498,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "yellow patrinia flower, lady flower of autumn (ominaeshi)",
    "translation_es": "patrinia dorada, ominaeshi",
    "translation_de": "Goldvaleriane, Patrinia",
    "translation_pt": "patrinia, ominaeshi",
    "translation_ja": "女郎花",
    "translation_it": "patrinia gialla, ominaeshi",
    "translation_uk": "патрінія, омінаесі",
    "translation_fr": "yellow patrinia flower",
    "translation_pl": "yellow patrinia flower",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "yellow patrinia flower, lady flower of autumn (ominaeshi)",
      "es": "patrinia dorada, ominaeshi",
      "de": "Goldvaleriane, Patrinia",
      "pt": "patrinia, ominaeshi",
      "ja": "女郎花",
      "it": "patrinia gialla, ominaeshi",
      "ru": "золотистая трава патриния с мелкими зонтиками (оминаэси)",
      "uk": "патрінія, омінаесі",
      "fr": "yellow patrinia flower",
      "pl": "yellow patrinia flower",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08503_面白体",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "面白体",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "остроумный и забавный поэтический стиль с неожиданной игрой слов",
    "ipa_us": "[おもしろたい / omoshirotai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おもしろたい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5499,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "witty, novel and amusing poetic style",
    "translation_es": "mordaz, ingenioso",
    "translation_de": "geistreich, witzig",
    "translation_pt": "espirituoso, arguto",
    "translation_ja": "面白体",
    "translation_it": "spiritoso, faceto",
    "translation_uk": "дотепний, проникливий, тямущий",
    "translation_fr": "mental",
    "translation_pl": "dowcipny",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "witty, novel and amusing poetic style",
      "es": "mordaz, ingenioso",
      "de": "geistreich, witzig",
      "pt": "espirituoso, arguto",
      "ja": "面白体",
      "it": "spiritoso, faceto",
      "ru": "остроумный и забавный поэтический стиль с неожиданной игрой слов",
      "uk": "дотепний, проникливий, тямущий",
      "fr": "mental",
      "pl": "dowcipny",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08307_陰陽道",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "陰陽道",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "учение о гармонии сил инь и ян и геомантии (Оммёдо)",
    "ipa_us": "[おんみょうどう / onmyoudou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おんみょうどう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5500,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Onmyodo, Way of Yin and Yang, traditional cosmology",
    "translation_es": "Onmyodo, vía del yin y el yang",
    "translation_de": "Onmyodo, Weg von Yin und Yang",
    "translation_pt": "Onmyodo, caminho do yin e do yang",
    "translation_ja": "陰陽道",
    "translation_it": "Onmyodo, via dello yin e dello yang",
    "translation_uk": "омньодо, вчення про інь та ян",
    "translation_fr": "onmyodo",
    "translation_pl": "onmyodo",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Onmyodo, Way of Yin and Yang, traditional cosmology",
      "es": "Onmyodo, vía del yin y el yang",
      "de": "Onmyodo, Weg von Yin und Yang",
      "pt": "Onmyodo, caminho do yin e do yang",
      "ja": "陰陽道",
      "it": "Onmyodo, via dello yin e dello yang",
      "ru": "учение о гармонии сил инь и ян и геомантии (Оммёдо)",
      "uk": "омньодо, вчення про інь та ян",
      "fr": "onmyodo",
      "pl": "onmyodo",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08153_大祓",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "大祓",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "великое полугодовое ритуальное очищение всего народа",
    "ipa_us": "[おおはらえ / ooharae]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おおはらえ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5501,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Great Purification ceremony held twice a year (oharae)",
    "translation_es": "oharae",
    "translation_de": "Oharae",
    "translation_pt": "oharae",
    "translation_ja": "大祓",
    "translation_it": "oharae",
    "translation_uk": "охарай",
    "translation_fr": "great purification ceremony held twice a year (oharae)",
    "translation_pl": "great purification ceremony held twice a year (oharae)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Great Purification ceremony held twice a year (oharae)",
      "es": "oharae",
      "de": "Oharae",
      "pt": "oharae",
      "ja": "大祓",
      "it": "oharae",
      "ru": "великое полугодовое ритуальное очищение всего народа",
      "uk": "охарай",
      "fr": "great purification ceremony held twice a year (oharae)",
      "pl": "great purification ceremony held twice a year (oharae)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08294_大国主命",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "大国主命",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "великий бог Окунинуси, правитель земли и покровитель брака",
    "ipa_us": "[おおくにぬしいのち / ookuninushiinochi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おおくにぬしいのち]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5502,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Okuninushi-no-Mikoto, master deity of the great land",
    "translation_es": "Okuninushi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_de": "Okuninushi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_pt": "Okuninushi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_ja": "大国主命",
    "translation_it": "Okuninushi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_uk": "Окунінусі-но Мікото",
    "translation_fr": "okuninushi-no-mikoto",
    "translation_pl": "okuninushi-no-mikoto",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Okuninushi-no-Mikoto, master deity of the great land",
      "es": "Okuninushi-no-Mikoto",
      "de": "Okuninushi-no-Mikoto",
      "pt": "Okuninushi-no-Mikoto",
      "ja": "大国主命",
      "it": "Okuninushi-no-Mikoto",
      "ru": "великий бог Окунинуси, правитель земли и покровитель брака",
      "uk": "Окунінусі-но Мікото",
      "fr": "okuninushi-no-mikoto",
      "pl": "okuninushi-no-mikoto",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08524_大目付",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "大目付",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "верховный цензор-инспектор по надзору за удельными князьями даймё",
    "ipa_us": "[おおめつけ / oometsuke]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おおめつけ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5503,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "ometsuke, high inspector overseeing daimyo lords",
    "translation_es": "ometsuke, gran inspector",
    "translation_de": "Ometsuke, Oberinspektor",
    "translation_pt": "ometsuke, grande inspetor",
    "translation_ja": "大目付",
    "translation_it": "ometsuke, grande ispettore",
    "translation_uk": "омецукэ, верховний інспектор",
    "translation_fr": "ometsuke",
    "translation_pl": "ometsuke",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "ometsuke, high inspector overseeing daimyo lords",
      "es": "ometsuke, gran inspector",
      "de": "Ometsuke, Oberinspektor",
      "pt": "ometsuke, grande inspetor",
      "ja": "大目付",
      "it": "ometsuke, grande ispettore",
      "ru": "верховный цензор-инспектор по надзору за удельными князьями даймё",
      "uk": "омецукэ, верховний інспектор",
      "fr": "ometsuke",
      "pl": "ometsuke",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08421_大鎧",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "大鎧",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "тяжелый парадный доспех конных богатырей средних веков",
    "ipa_us": "[おおよろい / ooyoroi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おおよろい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5504,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "heavy grand armor of mounted samurai (o-yoroi)",
    "translation_es": "o-yoroi, gran armadura de samurái",
    "translation_de": "O-yoroi, schwere Samurai-Rüstung",
    "translation_pt": "o-yoroi, grande armadura de samurai",
    "translation_ja": "大鎧",
    "translation_it": "o-yoroi, grande armatura da samurai",
    "translation_uk": "о-йорой, важкий самурайський обладунок",
    "translation_fr": "heavy grand armor of mounted samurai (o-yoroi)",
    "translation_pl": "heavy grand armor of mounted samurai (o-yoroi)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "heavy grand armor of mounted samurai (o-yoroi)",
      "es": "o-yoroi, gran armadura de samurái",
      "de": "O-yoroi, schwere Samurai-Rüstung",
      "pt": "o-yoroi, grande armadura de samurai",
      "ja": "大鎧",
      "it": "o-yoroi, grande armatura da samurai",
      "ru": "тяжелый парадный доспех конных богатырей средних веков",
      "uk": "о-йорой, важкий самурайський обладунок",
      "fr": "heavy grand armor of mounted samurai (o-yoroi)",
      "pl": "heavy grand armor of mounted samurai (o-yoroi)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08395_折返鍛錬",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "折返鍛錬",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "многократная проковка и складывание слоев стали меча",
    "ipa_us": "[おりかえしたんれん / orikaeshitanren]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おりかえしたんれん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5505,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "folding and forging steel repeatedly",
    "translation_es": "plegado y forjado repetido del acero",
    "translation_de": "wiederholtes Falten und Schmieden von Stahl",
    "translation_pt": "dobramento e forjamento repetido do aço",
    "translation_ja": "折返鍛錬",
    "translation_it": "piegatura e forgiatura ripetuta dell'acciaio",
    "translation_uk": "багаторазове кування та складання сталі",
    "translation_fr": "folding and forging steel repeatedly",
    "translation_pl": "folding and forging steel repeatedly",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "folding and forging steel repeatedly",
      "es": "plegado y forjado repetido del acero",
      "de": "wiederholtes Falten und Schmieden von Stahl",
      "pt": "dobramento e forjamento repetido do aço",
      "ja": "折返鍛錬",
      "it": "piegatura e forgiatura ripetuta dell'acciaio",
      "ru": "многократная проковка и складывание слоев стали меча",
      "uk": "багаторазове кування та складання сталі",
      "fr": "folding and forging steel repeatedly",
      "pl": "folding and forging steel repeatedly",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08490_折句",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "折句",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "поэтический акростих со скрытыми слогами в начале каждой строки",
    "ipa_us": "[おりく / oriku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おりく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5506,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "acrostic poem concealing syllables at line beginnings",
    "translation_es": "oriku, acróstico japonés",
    "translation_de": "Oriku, japanisches Akrostichon",
    "translation_pt": "oriku, acróstico japonês",
    "translation_ja": "折句",
    "translation_it": "oriku, acrostico giapponese",
    "translation_uk": "оріку, японський акростих",
    "translation_fr": "acrostic poem concealing syllables at line beginnings",
    "translation_pl": "acrostic poem concealing syllables at line beginnings",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "acrostic poem concealing syllables at line beginnings",
      "es": "oriku, acróstico japonés",
      "de": "Oriku, japanisches Akrostichon",
      "pt": "oriku, acróstico japonês",
      "ja": "折句",
      "it": "oriku, acrostico giapponese",
      "ru": "поэтический акростих со скрытыми слогами в начале каждой строки",
      "uk": "оріку, японський акростих",
      "fr": "acrostic poem concealing syllables at line beginnings",
      "pl": "acrostic poem concealing syllables at line beginnings",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08536_御手伝普請",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "御手伝普請",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "повинность князей финансировать масштабные общественные стройки бакуфу",
    "ipa_us": "[おてつだいふしん / otetsudaifushin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おてつだいふしん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5507,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "compulsory public construction service imposed on daimyo by shogunate",
    "translation_es": "otetsudai fushin, trabajo de construcción obligatorio",
    "translation_de": "Otetsudai fushin, Zwangsarbeit",
    "translation_pt": "otetsudai fushin, trabalho de construção obrigatório",
    "translation_ja": "御手伝普請",
    "translation_it": "otetsudai fushin, lavoro di costruzione obbligatorio",
    "translation_uk": "отецудай фусін, примусова повинність",
    "translation_fr": "compulsory public construction service imposed on daimyo by shogunate",
    "translation_pl": "compulsory public construction service imposed on daimyo by shogunate",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "compulsory public construction service imposed on daimyo by shogunate",
      "es": "otetsudai fushin, trabajo de construcción obligatorio",
      "de": "Otetsudai fushin, Zwangsarbeit",
      "pt": "otetsudai fushin, trabalho de construção obrigatório",
      "ja": "御手伝普請",
      "it": "otetsudai fushin, lavoro di costruzione obbligatorio",
      "ru": "повинность князей финансировать масштабные общественные стройки бакуфу",
      "uk": "отецудай фусін, примусова повинність",
      "fr": "compulsory public construction service imposed on daimyo by shogunate",
      "pl": "compulsory public construction service imposed on daimyo by shogunate",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08355_おとなふ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "おとなふ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "навещать уединенную обитель отшельника в горах",
    "ipa_us": "[おとなふ / otonafu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おとなふ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5508,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "visit secluded place, call on someone",
    "translation_es": "visitar",
    "translation_de": "besuchen",
    "translation_pt": "visitar",
    "translation_ja": "おとなふ",
    "translation_it": "visitare",
    "translation_uk": "відвідувати",
    "translation_fr": "visit secluded place",
    "translation_pl": "visit secluded place",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "visit secluded place, call on someone",
      "es": "visitar",
      "de": "besuchen",
      "pt": "visitar",
      "ja": "おとなふ",
      "it": "visitare",
      "ru": "навещать уединенную обитель отшельника в горах",
      "uk": "відвідувати",
      "fr": "visit secluded place",
      "pl": "visit secluded place",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08342_王道",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "王道",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "царственный путь справедливости и отеческой заботы о народе",
    "ipa_us": "[おうどう / oudou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[おうどう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5509,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the Kingly Way of benevolence and justice",
    "translation_es": "el camino real de la benevolencia",
    "translation_de": "der königliche Weg",
    "translation_pt": "o caminho real da benevolência",
    "translation_ja": "王道",
    "translation_it": "la via regale della benevolenza",
    "translation_uk": "царський шлях доброзичливості",
    "translation_fr": "the kingly way of benevolence and justice",
    "translation_pl": "the kingly way of benevolence and justice",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the Kingly Way of benevolence and justice",
      "es": "el camino real de la benevolencia",
      "de": "der königliche Weg",
      "pt": "o caminho real da benevolência",
      "ja": "王道",
      "it": "la via regale della benevolenza",
      "ru": "царственный путь справедливости и отеческой заботы о народе",
      "uk": "царський шлях доброзичливості",
      "fr": "the kingly way of benevolence and justice",
      "pl": "the kingly way of benevolence and justice",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08492_連歌",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "連歌",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "традиционная коллективная форма сцепленных поэтических строф",
    "ipa_us": "[れんが / renga]",
    "ipa_uk": "[れんが]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5850,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "renga, collaborative linked-verse poetry",
    "translation_es": "renga, poesía versificada enlazada",
    "translation_de": "Renga, verknüpfte Versdichtung",
    "translation_pt": "renga, poesia de versos encadeados",
    "translation_ja": "連歌",
    "translation_it": "renga, poesia a versi concatenati",
    "translation_uk": "ренґа, ланцюгова поезія",
    "translation_fr": "renga",
    "translation_pl": "renga",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "renga, collaborative linked-verse poetry",
      "es": "renga, poesía versificada enlazada",
      "de": "Renga, verknüpfte Versdichtung",
      "pt": "renga, poesia de versos encadeados",
      "ja": "連歌",
      "it": "renga, poesia a versi concatenati",
      "ru": "традиционная коллективная форма сцепленных поэтических строф",
      "uk": "ренґа, ланцюгова поезія",
      "fr": "renga",
      "pl": "renga",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08497_連句",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "連句",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "шутливая сцепленная поэзия эпохи Эдо в жанре хайкай (рэнку)",
    "ipa_us": "[れんく / renku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[れんく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5851,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "renku, linked verse in light haikai style",
    "translation_es": "renku, poesía enlazada ligera",
    "translation_de": "Renku, leichte verknüpfte Verse",
    "translation_pt": "renku, poesia encadeada leve",
    "translation_ja": "連句",
    "translation_it": "renku, poesia concatenata leggera",
    "translation_uk": "ренку, легка ланцюгова поезія",
    "translation_fr": "renku",
    "translation_pl": "renku",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "renku, linked verse in light haikai style",
      "es": "renku, poesía enlazada ligera",
      "de": "Renku, leichte verknüpfte Verse",
      "pt": "renku, poesia encadeada leve",
      "ja": "連句",
      "it": "renku, poesia concatenata leggera",
      "ru": "шутливая сцепленная поэзия эпохи Эдо в жанре хайкай (рэнку)",
      "uk": "ренку, легка ланцюгова поезія",
      "fr": "renku",
      "pl": "renku",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08101_利休七則",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "利休七則",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "семь практических правил приготовления чая Сэн-но Рикю",
    "ipa_us": "[りきゅうしちのり / rikyuushichinori]",
    "ipa_uk": "[りきゅうしちのり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5852,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the seven golden rules of tea master Sen no Rikyu",
    "translation_es": "siete reglas de Rikyu",
    "translation_de": "sieben Regeln von Sen no Rikyu",
    "translation_pt": "sete regras de Rikyu",
    "translation_ja": "利休七則",
    "translation_it": "sette regole di Rikyu",
    "translation_uk": "сім правил Сена но Рікю",
    "translation_fr": "the seven golden rules of tea master sen no rikyu",
    "translation_pl": "the seven golden rules of tea master sen no rikyu",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the seven golden rules of tea master Sen no Rikyu",
      "es": "siete reglas de Rikyu",
      "de": "sieben Regeln von Sen no Rikyu",
      "pt": "sete regras de Rikyu",
      "ja": "利休七則",
      "it": "sette regole di Rikyu",
      "ru": "семь практических правил приготовления чая Сэн-но Рикю",
      "uk": "сім правил Сена но Рікю",
      "fr": "the seven golden rules of tea master sen no rikyu",
      "pl": "the seven golden rules of tea master sen no rikyu",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08160_綸言",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "綸言",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "слово монарха, не подлежащее отмене как шелковая нить",
    "ipa_us": "[りんげん / ringen]",
    "ipa_uk": "[りんげん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5853,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "imperial decree, words of the sovereign (ringen)",
    "translation_es": "palabras del emperador",
    "translation_de": "Worte des Kaisers",
    "translation_pt": "palavras do imperador",
    "translation_ja": "綸言",
    "translation_it": "parole dell'imperatore",
    "translation_uk": "слово монарха",
    "translation_fr": "imperial decree",
    "translation_pl": "imperial decree",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "imperial decree, words of the sovereign (ringen)",
      "es": "palabras del emperador",
      "de": "Worte des Kaisers",
      "pt": "palavras do imperador",
      "ja": "綸言",
      "it": "parole dell'imperatore",
      "ru": "слово монарха, не подлежащее отмене как шелковая нить",
      "uk": "слово монарха",
      "fr": "imperial decree",
      "pl": "imperial decree",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08254_臨済喝",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "臨済喝",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сокрушительный внезапный крик наставника Риндзая для озарения",
    "ipa_us": "[りんざいかつ / rinzaikatsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[りんざいかつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5854,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the thunderous shout of master Linji shattering concepts",
    "translation_es": "grito de Linji",
    "translation_de": "Schrei von Linji",
    "translation_pt": "grito de Linji",
    "translation_ja": "臨済喝",
    "translation_it": "grido di Linji",
    "translation_uk": "крик Ріндзая",
    "translation_fr": "the thunderous shout of master linji shattering concepts",
    "translation_pl": "the thunderous shout of master linji shattering concepts",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the thunderous shout of master Linji shattering concepts",
      "es": "grito de Linji",
      "de": "Schrei von Linji",
      "pt": "grito de Linji",
      "ja": "臨済喝",
      "it": "grido di Linji",
      "ru": "сокрушительный внезапный крик наставника Риндзая для озарения",
      "uk": "крик Ріндзая",
      "fr": "the thunderous shout of master linji shattering concepts",
      "pl": "the thunderous shout of master linji shattering concepts",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08194_露命",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "露命",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "жизнь хрупкая и мимолетная, словно утренняя росинка на траве",
    "ipa_us": "[ろめい / romei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ろめい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5855,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "dew-like precarious life, transient existence",
    "translation_es": "vida efímera",
    "translation_de": "vergängliches Leben",
    "translation_pt": "vida efêmera",
    "translation_ja": "露命",
    "translation_it": "vita effimera",
    "translation_uk": "крихке життя",
    "translation_fr": "dew-like precarious life",
    "translation_pl": "dew-like precarious life",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "dew-like precarious life, transient existence",
      "es": "vida efímera",
      "de": "vergängliches Leben",
      "pt": "vida efêmera",
      "ja": "露命",
      "it": "vita effimera",
      "ru": "жизнь хрупкая и мимолетная, словно утренняя росинка на траве",
      "uk": "крихке життя",
      "fr": "dew-like precarious life",
      "pl": "dew-like precarious life",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08262_弄花香満衣",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "弄花香満衣",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "перебирай лепестки цветов и аромат пропитает одежду твою",
    "ipa_us": "[ろうかかおりまんころも / roukakaorimankoromo]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ろうかかおりまんころも]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5856,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "play with flowers and fragrance fills your robes",
    "translation_es": "fragancia en las ropas",
    "translation_de": "Duft in den Gewändern",
    "translation_pt": "fragrância nas vestes",
    "translation_ja": "弄花香満衣",
    "translation_it": "fragranza nelle vesti",
    "translation_uk": "аромат у вбранні",
    "translation_fr": "play with flowers and fragrance fills your robes",
    "translation_pl": "play with flowers and fragrance fills your robes",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "play with flowers and fragrance fills your robes",
      "es": "fragancia en las ropas",
      "de": "Duft in den Gewändern",
      "pt": "fragrância nas vestes",
      "ja": "弄花香満衣",
      "it": "fragranza nelle vesti",
      "ru": "перебирай лепестки цветов и аромат пропитает одежду твою",
      "uk": "аромат у вбранні",
      "fr": "play with flowers and fragrance fills your robes",
      "pl": "play with flowers and fragrance fills your robes",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08576_竜攘虎搏",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "竜攘虎搏",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "яростная схватка двух могучих соперников равной неистовой силы",
    "ipa_us": "[りゅうじょうこはく / ryuujoukohaku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[りゅうじょうこはく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5857,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "fierce clash between two formidable giants of equal strength",
    "translation_es": "lucha feroz entre gigantes",
    "translation_de": "heftiger Kampf zwischen Giganten",
    "translation_pt": "luta feroz entre gigantes",
    "translation_ja": "竜攘虎搏",
    "translation_it": "feroce scontro tra giganti",
    "translation_uk": "запекла сутичка гігантів",
    "translation_fr": "fierce clash between two formidable giants of equal strength",
    "translation_pl": "fierce clash between two formidable giants of equal strength",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "fierce clash between two formidable giants of equal strength",
      "es": "lucha feroz entre gigantes",
      "de": "heftiger Kampf zwischen Giganten",
      "pt": "luta feroz entre gigantes",
      "ja": "竜攘虎搏",
      "it": "feroce scontro tra giganti",
      "ru": "яростная схватка двух могучих соперников равной неистовой силы",
      "uk": "запекла сутичка гігантів",
      "fr": "fierce clash between two formidable giants of equal strength",
      "pl": "fierce clash between two formidable giants of equal strength",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08578_竜驤虎視",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "竜驤虎視",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "величественный и грозный взор полководца, стремящегося к власти",
    "ipa_us": "[りゅうじょうこし / ryuujoukoshi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[りゅうじょうこし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5858,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "soaring like a dragon and watching like a tiger; imposing ambitious spirit",
    "translation_es": "mirada ambiciosa y majestuosa",
    "translation_de": "majestätischer und ehrgeiziger Blick",
    "translation_pt": "olhar ambicioso e majestoso",
    "translation_ja": "竜驤虎視",
    "translation_it": "sguardo ambizioso e maestoso",
    "translation_uk": "величний та амбітний погляд",
    "translation_fr": "soaring like a dragon and watching like a tiger; imposing ambitious spirit",
    "translation_pl": "soaring like a dragon and watching like a tiger; imposing ambitious spirit",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "soaring like a dragon and watching like a tiger; imposing ambitious spirit",
      "es": "mirada ambiciosa y majestuosa",
      "de": "majestätischer und ehrgeiziger Blick",
      "pt": "olhar ambicioso e majestoso",
      "ja": "竜驤虎視",
      "it": "sguardo ambizioso e maestoso",
      "ru": "величественный и грозный взор полководца, стремящегося к власти",
      "uk": "величний та амбітний погляд",
      "fr": "soaring like a dragon and watching like a tiger; imposing ambitious spirit",
      "pl": "soaring like a dragon and watching like a tiger; imposing ambitious spirit",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08372_粒々辛苦を重ねる",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "粒々辛苦を重ねる",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "накопление плодов через кропотливый пот над каждым зерном",
    "ipa_us": "[りゅうりゅうしんくをかさねる / ryuuryuushinkuwokasaneru]",
    "ipa_uk": "[りゅうりゅうしんくをかさねる]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 5859,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "piling up achievements through painstaking toil on each grain",
    "translation_es": "acumular logros con esfuerzo arduo",
    "translation_de": "Erfolge durch mühsame Arbeit anhäufen",
    "translation_pt": "acumular conquistas com esforço árduo",
    "translation_ja": "粒々辛苦を重ねる",
    "translation_it": "accumulare successi con fatica laboriosa",
    "translation_uk": "накопичувати досягнення наполегливою працею",
    "translation_fr": "piling up achievements through painstaking toil on each grain",
    "translation_pl": "piling up achievements through painstaking toil on each grain",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "piling up achievements through painstaking toil on each grain",
      "es": "acumular logros con esfuerzo arduo",
      "de": "Erfolge durch mühsame Arbeit anhäufen",
      "pt": "acumular conquistas com esforço árduo",
      "ja": "粒々辛苦を重ねる",
      "it": "accumulare successi con fatica laboriosa",
      "ru": "накопление плодов через кропотливый пот над каждым зерном",
      "uk": "накопичувати досягнення наполегливою працею",
      "fr": "piling up achievements through painstaking toil on each grain",
      "pl": "piling up achievements through painstaking toil on each grain",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08093_寂び色",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "寂び色",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "приглушенный благородный оттенок потускневшей старины",
    "ipa_us": "[さびいろ / sabiiro]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さびいろ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7144,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "subdued antique color tone, aged patina hue",
    "translation_es": "color patinado",
    "translation_de": "gedämpfte Antikfarbe",
    "translation_pt": "cor patinada",
    "translation_ja": "寂び色",
    "translation_it": "colore patinato",
    "translation_uk": "приглушений відтінок старовини",
    "translation_fr": "subdued antique color tone",
    "translation_pl": "subdued antique color tone",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "subdued antique color tone, aged patina hue",
      "es": "color patinado",
      "de": "gedämpfte Antikfarbe",
      "pt": "cor patinada",
      "ja": "寂び色",
      "it": "colore patinato",
      "ru": "приглушенный благородный оттенок потускневшей старины",
      "uk": "приглушений відтінок старовини",
      "fr": "subdued antique color tone",
      "pl": "subdued antique color tone",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08172_左大臣",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "左大臣",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "левый министр, второй сановник древней государственной палаты",
    "ipa_us": "[さだいじん / sadaijin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さだいじん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7145,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Minister of the Left (Sadaijin)",
    "translation_es": "ministro de la Izquierda",
    "translation_de": "Minister der Linken",
    "translation_pt": "ministro da Esquerda",
    "translation_ja": "左大臣",
    "translation_it": "ministro di Sinistra",
    "translation_uk": "міністр Ліворуч",
    "translation_fr": "minister of the left (sadaijin)",
    "translation_pl": "minister of the left (sadaijin)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Minister of the Left (Sadaijin)",
      "es": "ministro de la Izquierda",
      "de": "Minister der Linken",
      "pt": "ministro da Esquerda",
      "ja": "左大臣",
      "it": "ministro di Sinistra",
      "ru": "левый министр, второй сановник древней государственной палаты",
      "uk": "міністр Ліворуч",
      "fr": "minister of the left (sadaijin)",
      "pl": "minister of the left (sadaijin)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08407_下緒",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "下緒",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "плетеный шелковый шнур на ножнах для крепления к поясу",
    "ipa_us": "[さげお / sageo]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さげお]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7146,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "silk cord attached to scabbard (sageo)",
    "translation_es": "sageo, cordón de la vaina",
    "translation_de": "Sageo, Scheidenkordel",
    "translation_pt": "sageo, cordão da bainha",
    "translation_ja": "下緒",
    "translation_it": "sageo, cordone del fodero",
    "translation_uk": "сагео, шнур на піхвах",
    "translation_fr": "silk cord attached to scabbard (sageo)",
    "translation_pl": "silk cord attached to scabbard (sageo)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "silk cord attached to scabbard (sageo)",
      "es": "sageo, cordón de la vaina",
      "de": "Sageo, Scheidenkordel",
      "pt": "sageo, cordão da bainha",
      "ja": "下緒",
      "it": "sageo, cordone del fodero",
      "ru": "плетеный шелковый шнур на ножнах для крепления к поясу",
      "uk": "сагео, шнур на піхвах",
      "fr": "silk cord attached to scabbard (sageo)",
      "pl": "silk cord attached to scabbard (sageo)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08551_催馬楽",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "催馬楽",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "древние народные песенные напевы, исполняемые при дворе Хэйан",
    "ipa_us": "[さいばら / saibara]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さいばら]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7147,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "saibara, ancient folk ballad genre adapted for court performance",
    "translation_es": "saibara, género de canción folclórica",
    "translation_de": "Saibara, höfischer Volksgesang",
    "translation_pt": "saibara, género de canção folclórica",
    "translation_ja": "催馬楽",
    "translation_it": "saibara, genere di canto folclorico",
    "translation_uk": "сайбара, жанр народних пісень",
    "translation_fr": "saibara",
    "translation_pl": "saibara",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "saibara, ancient folk ballad genre adapted for court performance",
      "es": "saibara, género de canción folclórica",
      "de": "Saibara, höfischer Volksgesang",
      "pt": "saibara, género de canção folclórica",
      "ja": "催馬楽",
      "it": "saibara, genere di canto folclorico",
      "ru": "древние народные песенные напевы, исполняемые при дворе Хэйан",
      "uk": "сайбара, жанр народних пісень",
      "fr": "saibara",
      "pl": "saibara",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08167_斎宮",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "斎宮",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "дворец священной жрицы в провинции Исэ (Сайгу)",
    "ipa_us": "[さいぐう / saiguu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さいぐう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7148,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "palace of the high priestess at Ise (Saigu)",
    "translation_es": "saigu",
    "translation_de": "Saigu",
    "translation_pt": "saigu",
    "translation_ja": "斎宮",
    "translation_it": "saigu",
    "translation_uk": "сайґу",
    "translation_fr": "palace of the high priestess at ise (saigu)",
    "translation_pl": "palace of the high priestess at ise (saigu)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "palace of the high priestess at Ise (Saigu)",
      "es": "saigu",
      "de": "Saigu",
      "pt": "saigu",
      "ja": "斎宮",
      "it": "saigu",
      "ru": "дворец священной жрицы в провинции Исэ (Сайгу)",
      "uk": "сайґу",
      "fr": "palace of the high priestess at ise (saigu)",
      "pl": "palace of the high priestess at ise (saigu)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08168_斎院",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "斎院",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "священная резиденция верховной жрицы храма Камо в Киото",
    "ipa_us": "[さいいん / saiin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さいいん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7149,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sacred residence of the Kamo priestess (Saiin)",
    "translation_es": "saiin",
    "translation_de": "Saiin",
    "translation_pt": "saiin",
    "translation_ja": "斎院",
    "translation_it": "saiin",
    "translation_uk": "саїн",
    "translation_fr": "sacred residence of the kamo priestess (saiin)",
    "translation_pl": "sacred residence of the kamo priestess (saiin)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sacred residence of the Kamo priestess (Saiin)",
      "es": "saiin",
      "de": "Saiin",
      "pt": "saiin",
      "ja": "斎院",
      "it": "saiin",
      "ru": "священная резиденция верховной жрицы храма Камо в Киото",
      "uk": "саїн",
      "fr": "sacred residence of the kamo priestess (saiin)",
      "pl": "sacred residence of the kamo priestess (saiin)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08166_斎王",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "斎王",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "непорочная принцесса императорской крови, жрица Исэ",
    "ipa_us": "[さいおう / saiou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さいおう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7150,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "imperial princess serving as high priestess at Ise (Saio)",
    "translation_es": "saio",
    "translation_de": "Saio",
    "translation_pt": "saio",
    "translation_ja": "斎王",
    "translation_it": "saio",
    "translation_uk": "сайо",
    "translation_fr": "imperial princess serving as high priestess at ise (saio)",
    "translation_pl": "imperial princess serving as high priestess at ise (saio)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "imperial princess serving as high priestess at Ise (Saio)",
      "es": "saio",
      "de": "Saio",
      "pt": "saio",
      "ja": "斎王",
      "it": "saio",
      "ru": "непорочная принцесса императорской крови, жрица Исэ",
      "uk": "сайо",
      "fr": "imperial princess serving as high priestess at ise (saio)",
      "pl": "imperial princess serving as high priestess at ise (saio)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08574_塞翁失馬",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "塞翁失馬",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "мудрое напоминание о том, что беда может обернуться скрытым благом",
    "ipa_us": "[さいおうしつば / saioushitsuba]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さいおうしつば]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7151,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the old frontiersman losing his horse; blessing in disguise, shifting fate",
    "translation_es": "no hay mal que por bien no venga",
    "translation_de": "Glück im Unglück",
    "translation_pt": "não há mal que por bem não venha",
    "translation_ja": "塞翁失馬",
    "translation_it": "non tutti i mali vengono per nuocere",
    "translation_uk": "лихо не без добра",
    "translation_fr": "the old frontiersman losing his horse; blessing in disguise",
    "translation_pl": "the old frontiersman losing his horse; blessing in disguise",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the old frontiersman losing his horse; blessing in disguise, shifting fate",
      "es": "no hay mal que por bien no venga",
      "de": "Glück im Unglück",
      "pt": "não há mal que por bem não venha",
      "ja": "塞翁失馬",
      "it": "non tutti i mali vengono per nuocere",
      "ru": "мудрое напоминание о том, что беда может обернуться скрытым благом",
      "uk": "лихо не без добра",
      "fr": "the old frontiersman losing his horse; blessing in disguise",
      "pl": "the old frontiersman losing his horse; blessing in disguise",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08444_榊",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "榊",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "священное вечнозеленое дерево сакаки синтоистских алтарей",
    "ipa_us": "[さかき / sakaki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さかき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7152,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sacred Cleyera japonica tree dedicated to kami (sakaki)",
    "translation_es": "sakaki, árbol sagrado sintoísta",
    "translation_de": "Sakaki, heiliger Shinto-Baum",
    "translation_pt": "sakaki, árvore sagrada xintoísta",
    "translation_ja": "榊",
    "translation_it": "sakaki, albero sacro shintoista",
    "translation_uk": "сакакі, священне синтоїстське дерево",
    "translation_fr": "sacred cleyera japonica tree dedicated to kami (sakaki)",
    "translation_pl": "sacred cleyera japonica tree dedicated to kami (sakaki)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sacred Cleyera japonica tree dedicated to kami (sakaki)",
      "es": "sakaki, árbol sagrado sintoísta",
      "de": "Sakaki, heiliger Shinto-Baum",
      "pt": "sakaki, árvore sagrada xintoísta",
      "ja": "榊",
      "it": "sakaki, albero sacro shintoista",
      "ru": "священное вечнозеленое дерево сакаки синтоистских алтарей",
      "uk": "сакакі, священне синтоїстське дерево",
      "fr": "sacred cleyera japonica tree dedicated to kami (sakaki)",
      "pl": "sacred cleyera japonica tree dedicated to kami (sakaki)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08126_先従隗始",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "先従隗始",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "начни с малого, приблизь сначала простого слугу",
    "ipa_us": "[さきじゅうかいし / sakijuukaishi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さきじゅうかいし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7153,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "start with Guo Wei, begin with what is near at hand",
    "translation_es": "empezar por lo más cercano",
    "translation_de": "mit dem Nahegelegenen beginnen",
    "translation_pt": "começar pelo mais próximo",
    "translation_ja": "先従隗始",
    "translation_it": "cominciare da ciò che è vicino",
    "translation_uk": "почни з найближчого",
    "translation_fr": "start with guo wei",
    "translation_pl": "start with guo wei",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "start with Guo Wei, begin with what is near at hand",
      "es": "empezar por lo más cercano",
      "de": "mit dem Nahegelegenen beginnen",
      "pt": "começar pelo mais próximo",
      "ja": "先従隗始",
      "it": "cominciare da ciò che è vicino",
      "ru": "начни с малого, приблизь сначала простого слугу",
      "uk": "почни з найближчого",
      "fr": "start with guo wei",
      "pl": "start with guo wei",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08540_鎖国令",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鎖国令",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "правительственные указы бакуфу о строгой изоляции страны от мира",
    "ipa_us": "[さこくれい / sakokurei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さこくれい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7154,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "National Isolation Edicts prohibiting overseas travel and trade",
    "translation_es": "Sakokurei, decreto de aislamiento nacional",
    "translation_de": "Sakokurei, Erlass zur Landesabschließung",
    "translation_pt": "Sakokurei, decreto de isolamento nacional",
    "translation_ja": "鎖国令",
    "translation_it": "Sakokurei, editto di isolamento nazionale",
    "translation_uk": "Сакокурей, указ про ізоляцію країни",
    "translation_fr": "national isolation edicts prohibiting overseas travel and trade",
    "translation_pl": "national isolation edicts prohibiting overseas travel and trade",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "National Isolation Edicts prohibiting overseas travel and trade",
      "es": "Sakokurei, decreto de aislamiento nacional",
      "de": "Sakokurei, Erlass zur Landesabschließung",
      "pt": "Sakokurei, decreto de isolamento nacional",
      "ja": "鎖国令",
      "it": "Sakokurei, editto di isolamento nazionale",
      "ru": "правительственные указы бакуфу о строгой изоляции страны от мира",
      "uk": "Сакокурей, указ про ізоляцію країни",
      "fr": "national isolation edicts prohibiting overseas travel and trade",
      "pl": "national isolation edicts prohibiting overseas travel and trade",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08228_朔風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "朔風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "суровый северный зимний ветер из ледяных пустынь",
    "ipa_us": "[さくふう / sakufuu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さくふう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7155,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "harsh northern wind of winter",
    "translation_es": "viento del norte",
    "translation_de": "Nordwind",
    "translation_pt": "vento do norte",
    "translation_ja": "朔風",
    "translation_it": "vento del nord",
    "translation_uk": "північний вітер",
    "translation_fr": "harsh northern wind of winter",
    "translation_pl": "harsh northern wind of winter",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "harsh northern wind of winter",
      "es": "viento del norte",
      "de": "Nordwind",
      "pt": "vento do norte",
      "ja": "朔風",
      "it": "vento del nord",
      "ru": "суровый северный зимний ветер из ледяных пустынь",
      "uk": "північний вітер",
      "fr": "harsh northern wind of winter",
      "pl": "harsh northern wind of winter",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08404_鮫肌",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鮫肌",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "шероховатая белая кожа морского ската на рукояти клинка",
    "ipa_us": "[さめはだ / samehada]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さめはだ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7156,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "ray skin covering sword hilt, sharkskin (samehada)",
    "translation_es": "piel de raya, samehada",
    "translation_de": "Rochenhaut",
    "translation_pt": "pele de arraia, samehada",
    "translation_ja": "鮫肌",
    "translation_it": "pelle di razza, samehada",
    "translation_uk": "шкіра ската, самехада",
    "translation_fr": "ray skin covering sword hilt",
    "translation_pl": "ray skin covering sword hilt",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "ray skin covering sword hilt, sharkskin (samehada)",
      "es": "piel de raya, samehada",
      "de": "Rochenhaut",
      "pt": "pele de arraia, samehada",
      "ja": "鮫肌",
      "it": "pelle di razza, samehada",
      "ru": "шероховатая белая кожа морского ската на рукояти клинка",
      "uk": "шкіра ската, самехада",
      "fr": "ray skin covering sword hilt",
      "pl": "ray skin covering sword hilt",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08178_五月雨",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "五月雨",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "затяжные раннелетние дожди пятой луны (самидарэ)",
    "ipa_us": "[さみだれ / samidare]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さみだれ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7157,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "early summer persistent rains (samidare)",
    "translation_es": "lluvia persistente de verano",
    "translation_de": "Frühsommerregen",
    "translation_pt": "chuva persistente de verão",
    "translation_ja": "五月雨",
    "translation_it": "pioggia persistente estiva",
    "translation_uk": "затяжний літній дощ",
    "translation_fr": "early summer persistent rains (samidare)",
    "translation_pl": "early summer persistent rains (samidare)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "early summer persistent rains (samidare)",
      "es": "lluvia persistente de verano",
      "de": "Frühsommerregen",
      "pt": "chuva persistente de verão",
      "ja": "五月雨",
      "it": "pioggia persistente estiva",
      "ru": "затяжные раннелетние дожди пятой луны (самидарэ)",
      "uk": "затяжний літній дощ",
      "fr": "early summer persistent rains (samidare)",
      "pl": "early summer persistent rains (samidare)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08509_散文詩",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "散文詩",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "стихотворение в прозе с глубокой образностью и внутренним ритмом",
    "ipa_us": "[さんぶんし / sanbunshi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さんぶんし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7158,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "prose poem, lyric prose possessing poetic qualities",
    "translation_es": "poema en prosa",
    "translation_de": "Prosagedicht",
    "translation_pt": "poema em prosa",
    "translation_ja": "散文詩",
    "translation_it": "poema in prosa",
    "translation_uk": "прозовий вірш",
    "translation_fr": "prose poem",
    "translation_pl": "prose poem",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "prose poem, lyric prose possessing poetic qualities",
      "es": "poema en prosa",
      "de": "Prosagedicht",
      "pt": "poema em prosa",
      "ja": "散文詩",
      "it": "poema in prosa",
      "ru": "стихотворение в прозе с глубокой образностью и внутренним ритмом",
      "uk": "прозовий вірш",
      "fr": "prose poem",
      "pl": "prose poem",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08269_三界唯一心",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "三界唯一心",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "три мира сансары сотворены лишь единым чистым разумом",
    "ipa_us": "[さんがいゆいいつしん / sangaiyuiitsushin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さんがいゆいいつしん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7159,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the triple world is nothing but mind alone",
    "translation_es": "los tres mundos son la mente",
    "translation_de": "Die drei Welten sind der Geist",
    "translation_pt": "os três mundos são a mente",
    "translation_ja": "三界唯一心",
    "translation_it": "i tre mondi sono la mente",
    "translation_uk": "три світи — це розум",
    "translation_fr": "the triple world is nothing but mind alone",
    "translation_pl": "the triple world is nothing but mind alone",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the triple world is nothing but mind alone",
      "es": "los tres mundos son la mente",
      "de": "Die drei Welten sind der Geist",
      "pt": "os três mundos são a mente",
      "ja": "三界唯一心",
      "it": "i tre mondi sono la mente",
      "ru": "три мира сансары сотворены лишь единым чистым разумом",
      "uk": "три світи — це розум",
      "fr": "the triple world is nothing but mind alone",
      "pl": "the triple world is nothing but mind alone",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08329_散華",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "散華",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "разбрасывание лепестков лотоса во время храмовой службы",
    "ipa_us": "[さんげ / sange]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さんげ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7160,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "scattering of lotus petals in Buddhist ritual",
    "translation_es": "dispersión de pétalos de loto",
    "translation_de": "Streuen von Lotosblättern",
    "translation_pt": "dispersão de pétalas de lótus",
    "translation_ja": "散華",
    "translation_it": "dispersione di petali di loto",
    "translation_uk": "розкидання пелюсток лотоса",
    "translation_fr": "scattering of lotus petals in buddhist ritual",
    "translation_pl": "scattering of lotus petals in buddhist ritual",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "scattering of lotus petals in Buddhist ritual",
      "es": "dispersión de pétalos de loto",
      "de": "Streuen von Lotosblättern",
      "pt": "dispersão de pétalas de lótus",
      "ja": "散華",
      "it": "dispersione di petali di loto",
      "ru": "разбрасывание лепестков лотоса во время храмовой службы",
      "uk": "розкидання пелюсток лотоса",
      "fr": "scattering of lotus petals in buddhist ritual",
      "pl": "scattering of lotus petals in buddhist ritual",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08177_参議",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "参議",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "младший советник тайного государственного совета двора",
    "ipa_us": "[さんぎ / sangi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さんぎ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7161,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Associate Counselor of the ancient Council of State (Sangi)",
    "translation_es": "consejero menor",
    "translation_de": "Beigeordneter Rat",
    "translation_pt": "conselheiro júnior",
    "translation_ja": "参議",
    "translation_it": "consigliere minore",
    "translation_uk": "молодший радник",
    "translation_fr": "associate counselor of the ancient council of state (sangi)",
    "translation_pl": "associate counselor of the ancient council of state (sangi)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Associate Counselor of the ancient Council of State (Sangi)",
      "es": "consejero menor",
      "de": "Beigeordneter Rat",
      "pt": "conselheiro júnior",
      "ja": "参議",
      "it": "consigliere minore",
      "ru": "младший советник тайного государственного совета двора",
      "uk": "молодший радник",
      "fr": "associate counselor of the ancient council of state (sangi)",
      "pl": "associate counselor of the ancient council of state (sangi)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08486_さりながら",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "さりながら",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "и все же, и все же, щемит сердце от горькой утраты",
    "ipa_us": "[さりながら / sarinagara]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さりながら]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7162,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "and yet, even so, sorrow remains in the heart",
    "translation_es": "aun así",
    "translation_de": "auch dann, dennoch",
    "translation_pt": "ainda assim, mesmo assim",
    "translation_ja": "さりながら",
    "translation_it": "ciononostante, tuttavia",
    "translation_uk": "і все ж, проте, однак",
    "translation_fr": "and yet",
    "translation_pl": "and yet",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "and yet, even so, sorrow remains in the heart",
      "es": "aun así",
      "de": "auch dann, dennoch",
      "pt": "ainda assim, mesmo assim",
      "ja": "さりながら",
      "it": "ciononostante, tuttavia",
      "ru": "и все же, и все же, щемит сердце от горькой утраты",
      "uk": "і все ж, проте, однак",
      "fr": "and yet",
      "pl": "and yet",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08565_差金",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "差金",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "тонкий прут с рукоятью для управления движениями левой руки куклы",
    "ipa_us": "[さしがね / sashigane]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さしがね]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7163,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sashigane, wire control rod operated by assistant puppeteer",
    "translation_es": "sashigane, varilla de control",
    "translation_de": "Sashigane, Steuerungsstange",
    "translation_pt": "sashigane, vareta de controle",
    "translation_ja": "差金",
    "translation_it": "sashigane, asticella di controllo",
    "translation_uk": "сасіґане, керуючий прут",
    "translation_fr": "sashigane",
    "translation_pl": "sashigane",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sashigane, wire control rod operated by assistant puppeteer",
      "es": "sashigane, varilla de control",
      "de": "Sashigane, Steuerungsstange",
      "pt": "sashigane, vareta de controle",
      "ja": "差金",
      "it": "sashigane, asticella di controllo",
      "ru": "тонкий прут с рукоятью для управления движениями левой руки куклы",
      "uk": "сасіґане, керуючий прут",
      "fr": "sashigane",
      "pl": "sashigane",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08405_鞘",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鞘",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "деревянные ножны клинка, покрытые черным глянцевым лаком",
    "ipa_us": "[さや / saya]",
    "ipa_uk": "[さや]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7164,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "wooden scabbard coated with urushi lacquer (saya)",
    "translation_es": "saya, vaina",
    "translation_de": "Saya, Scheide",
    "translation_pt": "saya, bainha",
    "translation_ja": "鞘",
    "translation_it": "saya, fodero",
    "translation_uk": "сая, піхви",
    "translation_fr": "wooden scabbard coated with urushi lacquer (saya)",
    "translation_pl": "wooden scabbard coated with urushi lacquer (saya)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "wooden scabbard coated with urushi lacquer (saya)",
      "es": "saya, vaina",
      "de": "Saya, Scheide",
      "pt": "saya, bainha",
      "ja": "鞘",
      "it": "saya, fodero",
      "ru": "деревянные ножны клинка, покрытые черным глянцевым лаком",
      "uk": "сая, піхви",
      "fr": "wooden scabbard coated with urushi lacquer (saya)",
      "pl": "wooden scabbard coated with urushi lacquer (saya)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08505_旋頭歌",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "旋頭歌",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "архаичная шестистрочная поэтическая форма из Манъёсю (сэдока)",
    "ipa_us": "[せどうか / sedouka]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せどうか]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7165,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sedoka, archaic six-line poetic form (5-7-7-5-7-7)",
    "translation_es": "sedoka, forma poética arcaica",
    "translation_de": "Sedoka, archaische Gedichtform",
    "translation_pt": "sedoka, forma poética arcaica",
    "translation_ja": "旋頭歌",
    "translation_it": "sedoka, forma poetica arcaica",
    "translation_uk": "седока, архаїчна віршована форма",
    "translation_fr": "sedoka",
    "translation_pl": "sedoka",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sedoka, archaic six-line poetic form (5-7-7-5-7-7)",
      "es": "sedoka, forma poética arcaica",
      "de": "Sedoka, archaische Gedichtform",
      "pt": "sedoka, forma poética arcaica",
      "ja": "旋頭歌",
      "it": "sedoka, forma poetica arcaica",
      "ru": "архаичная шестистрочная поэтическая форма из Манъёсю (сэдока)",
      "uk": "седока, архаїчна віршована форма",
      "fr": "sedoka",
      "pl": "sedoka",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08225_清風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "清風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "чистый прохладный ветерок на вершине горы в зной",
    "ipa_us": "[せいふう / seifuu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せいふう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7166,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "refreshing cool breeze, pure wind",
    "translation_es": "brisa fresca",
    "translation_de": "frische Brise",
    "translation_pt": "brisa fresca",
    "translation_ja": "清風",
    "translation_it": "brezza fresca",
    "translation_uk": "свіжий вітер",
    "translation_fr": "refreshing cool breeze",
    "translation_pl": "refreshing cool breeze",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "refreshing cool breeze, pure wind",
      "es": "brisa fresca",
      "de": "frische Brise",
      "pt": "brisa fresca",
      "ja": "清風",
      "it": "brezza fresca",
      "ru": "чистый прохладный ветерок на вершине горы в зной",
      "uk": "свіжий вітер",
      "fr": "refreshing cool breeze",
      "pl": "refreshing cool breeze",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08328_声明",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "声明",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "традиционное ритуальное хоровое пение буддийских сутр",
    "ipa_us": "[せいめい / seimei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せいめい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7167,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "shomyo, traditional Buddhist liturgical chant",
    "translation_es": "shomyo, canto litúrgico budista",
    "translation_de": "Shomyo, buddhistischer liturgischer Gesang",
    "translation_pt": "shomyo, canto litúrgico budista",
    "translation_ja": "声明",
    "translation_it": "shomyo, canto liturgico buddista",
    "translation_uk": "шомйо, буддійський літургійний спів",
    "translation_fr": "shomyo",
    "translation_pl": "shomyo",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "shomyo, traditional Buddhist liturgical chant",
      "es": "shomyo, canto litúrgico budista",
      "de": "Shomyo, buddhistischer liturgischer Gesang",
      "pt": "shomyo, canto litúrgico budista",
      "ja": "声明",
      "it": "shomyo, canto liturgico buddista",
      "ru": "традиционное ритуальное хоровое пение буддийских сутр",
      "uk": "шомйо, буддійський літургійний спів",
      "fr": "shomyo",
      "pl": "shomyo",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08144_西施の顰み",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "西施の顰み",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "прекрасная гримаса боли на лице знаменитой красавицы",
    "ipa_us": "[せいしのひそみ / seishinohisomi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せいしのひそみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7168,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the charming frown of beauty Xi Shi",
    "translation_es": "el gesto encantador de Xi Shi",
    "translation_de": "das charmante Stirnrunzeln der Xi Shi",
    "translation_pt": "o gesto encantador de Xi Shi",
    "translation_ja": "西施の顰み",
    "translation_it": "la graziosa corrugazione di Xi Shi",
    "translation_uk": "чарівна гримаса Сі Ши",
    "translation_fr": "the charming frown of beauty xi shi",
    "translation_pl": "the charming frown of beauty xi shi",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the charming frown of beauty Xi Shi",
      "es": "el gesto encantador de Xi Shi",
      "de": "das charmante Stirnrunzeln der Xi Shi",
      "pt": "o gesto encantador de Xi Shi",
      "ja": "西施の顰み",
      "it": "la graziosa corrugazione di Xi Shi",
      "ru": "прекрасная гримаса боли на лице знаменитой красавицы",
      "uk": "чарівна гримаса Сі Ши",
      "fr": "the charming frown of beauty xi shi",
      "pl": "the charming frown of beauty xi shi",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08382_尺璧非宝",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "尺璧非宝",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "огромный диск яшмы не стоит даже краткого мгновения времени",
    "ipa_us": "[せきへきひほう / sekihekihihou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せきへきひほう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7169,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "a foot of jade is not as precious as an inch of time",
    "translation_es": "el tiempo vale más que el jade",
    "translation_de": "Zeit ist wertvoller als Jade",
    "translation_pt": "o tempo vale mais do que o jade",
    "translation_ja": "尺璧非宝",
    "translation_it": "il tempo vale più della giada",
    "translation_uk": "час цінніший за нефрит",
    "translation_fr": "a foot of jade is not as precious as an inch of time",
    "translation_pl": "a foot of jade is not as precious as an inch of time",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "a foot of jade is not as precious as an inch of time",
      "es": "el tiempo vale más que el jade",
      "de": "Zeit ist wertvoller als Jade",
      "pt": "o tempo vale mais do que o jade",
      "ja": "尺璧非宝",
      "it": "il tempo vale più della giada",
      "ru": "огромный диск яшмы не стоит даже краткого мгновения времени",
      "uk": "час цінніший за нефрит",
      "fr": "a foot of jade is not as precious as an inch of time",
      "pl": "a foot of jade is not as precious as an inch of time",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08464_鶺鴒",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鶺鴒",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "священная трясогузка, обучившая богов созданию семьи",
    "ipa_us": "[せきれい / sekirei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せきれい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7170,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sacred wagtail bird of the creation myth (sekirei)",
    "translation_es": "lavandera, aguzanieves",
    "translation_de": "Bachstelze",
    "translation_pt": "alvéola, lavandeira",
    "translation_ja": "鶺鴒",
    "translation_it": "ballerina, cutrettola",
    "translation_uk": "плиска, барило",
    "translation_fr": "sacred wagtail bird of the creation myth (sekirei)",
    "translation_pl": "sacred wagtail bird of the creation myth (sekirei)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sacred wagtail bird of the creation myth (sekirei)",
      "es": "lavandera, aguzanieves",
      "de": "Bachstelze",
      "pt": "alvéola, lavandeira",
      "ja": "鶺鴒",
      "it": "ballerina, cutrettola",
      "ru": "священная трясогузка, обучившая богов созданию семьи",
      "uk": "плиска, барило",
      "fr": "sacred wagtail bird of the creation myth (sekirei)",
      "pl": "sacred wagtail bird of the creation myth (sekirei)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08268_石霜枯木",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "石霜枯木",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "дзенская медитация уподобления ума мертвому сухому древу",
    "ipa_us": "[せきそうこぼく / sekisoukoboku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せきそうこぼく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7171,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Shishuang’s dead dry tree meditation stillness",
    "translation_es": "meditación del árbol seco",
    "translation_de": "Meditation des trockenen Baumes",
    "translation_pt": "meditação da árvore seca",
    "translation_ja": "石霜枯木",
    "translation_it": "meditazione dell'albero secco",
    "translation_uk": "медитація сухого дерева",
    "translation_fr": "shishuang’s dead dry tree meditation stillness",
    "translation_pl": "shishuang’s dead dry tree meditation stillness",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Shishuang’s dead dry tree meditation stillness",
      "es": "meditación del árbol seco",
      "de": "Meditation des trockenen Baumes",
      "pt": "meditação da árvore seca",
      "ja": "石霜枯木",
      "it": "meditazione dell'albero secco",
      "ru": "дзенская медитация уподобления ума мертвому сухому древу",
      "uk": "медитація сухого дерева",
      "fr": "shishuang’s dead dry tree meditation stillness",
      "pl": "shishuang’s dead dry tree meditation stillness",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08566_迫り",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "迫り",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "театральный люк-подъемник для внезапного появления персонажа (сэри)",
    "ipa_us": "[せまり / semari]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せまり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7172,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "seri, stage trapdoor elevator mechanism in kabuki theater",
    "translation_es": "seri, trampilla de escenario",
    "translation_de": "Seri",
    "translation_pt": "seri, alçapão de palco",
    "translation_ja": "迫り",
    "translation_it": "seri, botola di scena",
    "translation_uk": "сері, сценічний люк",
    "translation_fr": "seri",
    "translation_pl": "seri",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "seri, stage trapdoor elevator mechanism in kabuki theater",
      "es": "seri, trampilla de escenario",
      "de": "Seri",
      "pt": "seri, alçapão de palco",
      "ja": "迫り",
      "it": "seri, botola di scena",
      "ru": "театральный люк-подъемник для внезапного появления персонажа (сэри)",
      "uk": "сері, сценічний люк",
      "fr": "seri",
      "pl": "seri",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08473_蝉の声",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "蝉の声",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "звонкий неумолчный стрекот цикад в раскаленный полдень",
    "ipa_us": "[せみのこえ / seminokoe]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せみのこえ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7173,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "voice of cicadas in summer heat",
    "translation_es": "canto de las cigarras",
    "translation_de": "Zikadengesang",
    "translation_pt": "canto das cigarras",
    "translation_ja": "蝉の声",
    "translation_it": "canto delle cicale",
    "translation_uk": "спів цикад",
    "translation_fr": "voice of cicadas in summer heat",
    "translation_pl": "voice of cicadas in summer heat",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "voice of cicadas in summer heat",
      "es": "canto de las cigarras",
      "de": "Zikadengesang",
      "pt": "canto das cigarras",
      "ja": "蝉の声",
      "it": "canto delle cicale",
      "ru": "звонкий неумолчный стрекот цикад в раскаленный полдень",
      "uk": "спів цикад",
      "fr": "voice of cicadas in summer heat",
      "pl": "voice of cicadas in summer heat",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08196_蝉時雨",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "蝉時雨",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "неумолкающий хор цикад в полуденный летний зной",
    "ipa_us": "[せみしぐれ / semishigure]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せみしぐれ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7174,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "incessant chorus of cicadas like a downpour of rain",
    "translation_es": "coro de cicadas",
    "translation_de": "Zikadenchor",
    "translation_pt": "coro de cigarras",
    "translation_ja": "蝉時雨",
    "translation_it": "coro di cicale",
    "translation_uk": "хор цикад",
    "translation_fr": "incessant chorus of cicadas like a downpour of rain",
    "translation_pl": "incessant chorus of cicadas like a downpour of rain",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "incessant chorus of cicadas like a downpour of rain",
      "es": "coro de cicadas",
      "de": "Zikadenchor",
      "pt": "coro de cigarras",
      "ja": "蝉時雨",
      "it": "coro di cicale",
      "ru": "неумолкающий хор цикад в полуденный летний зной",
      "uk": "хор цикад",
      "fr": "incessant chorus of cicadas like a downpour of rain",
      "pl": "incessant chorus of cicadas like a downpour of rain",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08204_千引きの岩",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "千引きの岩",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "исполинская скала, завалившая вход в царство тьмы",
    "ipa_us": "[せんひきのいわ / senhikinoiwa]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せんひきのいわ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7175,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "boulder that takes a thousand men to lift, blocking Yomi",
    "translation_es": "roca gigantesca",
    "translation_de": "Felsblock",
    "translation_pt": "rocha gigantesca",
    "translation_ja": "千引きの岩",
    "translation_it": "roccia gigantesca",
    "translation_uk": "велетенська скеля",
    "translation_fr": "boulder that takes a thousand men to lift",
    "translation_pl": "boulder that takes a thousand men to lift",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "boulder that takes a thousand men to lift, blocking Yomi",
      "es": "roca gigantesca",
      "de": "Felsblock",
      "pt": "rocha gigantesca",
      "ja": "千引きの岩",
      "it": "roccia gigantesca",
      "ru": "исполинская скала, завалившая вход в царство тьмы",
      "uk": "велетенська скеля",
      "fr": "boulder that takes a thousand men to lift",
      "pl": "boulder that takes a thousand men to lift",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08127_千金市骨",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "千金市骨",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "покупка костей мертвого скакуна за тысячу золотых",
    "ipa_us": "[せんきんしこつ / senkinshikotsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せんきんしこつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7176,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "buying bones of swift steed to attract living ones",
    "translation_es": "comprar huesos de corcel por oro",
    "translation_de": "Pferdeknochen für viel Geld kaufen",
    "translation_pt": "comprar ossos de cavalo por ouro",
    "translation_ja": "千金市骨",
    "translation_it": "comprare ossa di cavallo per oro",
    "translation_uk": "покупка костей скакуна за золото",
    "translation_fr": "buying bones of swift steed to attract living ones",
    "translation_pl": "buying bones of swift steed to attract living ones",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "buying bones of swift steed to attract living ones",
      "es": "comprar huesos de corcel por oro",
      "de": "Pferdeknochen für viel Geld kaufen",
      "pt": "comprar ossos de cavalo por ouro",
      "ja": "千金市骨",
      "it": "comprare ossa di cavallo per oro",
      "ru": "покупка костей мертвого скакуна за тысячу золотых",
      "uk": "покупка костей скакуна за золото",
      "fr": "buying bones of swift steed to attract living ones",
      "pl": "buying bones of swift steed to attract living ones",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08106_切磋",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "切磋",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "шлифование драгоценной кости и камня искусным резцом",
    "ipa_us": "[せっさ / sessa]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せっさ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7177,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "polishing bone and ivory, diligent refinement of skill",
    "translation_es": "pulido de marfil",
    "translation_de": "Schleifen von Knochen",
    "translation_pt": "polimento de marfim",
    "translation_ja": "切磋",
    "translation_it": "pulitura d'avorio",
    "translation_uk": "шліфування кістки",
    "translation_fr": "polishing bone and ivory",
    "translation_pl": "polishing bone and ivory",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "polishing bone and ivory, diligent refinement of skill",
      "es": "pulido de marfil",
      "de": "Schleifen von Knochen",
      "pt": "polimento de marfim",
      "ja": "切磋",
      "it": "pulitura d'avorio",
      "ru": "шлифование драгоценной кости и камня искусным резцом",
      "uk": "шліфування кістки",
      "fr": "polishing bone and ivory",
      "pl": "polishing bone and ivory",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08169_摂政",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "摂政",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "регент при малолетнем царствующем монархе (сэссё)",
    "ipa_us": "[せっしょう / sesshou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[せっしょう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7178,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "regent for child sovereign (sessho)",
    "translation_es": "regente",
    "translation_de": "Regent",
    "translation_pt": "regente",
    "translation_ja": "摂政",
    "translation_it": "reggente",
    "translation_uk": "регент",
    "translation_fr": "regent for child sovereign (sessho)",
    "translation_pl": "regent for child sovereign (sessho)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "regent for child sovereign (sessho)",
      "es": "regente",
      "de": "Regent",
      "pt": "regente",
      "ja": "摂政",
      "it": "reggente",
      "ru": "регент при малолетнем царствующем монархе (сэссё)",
      "uk": "регент",
      "fr": "regent for child sovereign (sessho)",
      "pl": "regent for child sovereign (sessho)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08086_洒脱",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "洒脱",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "непринужденное изящество и свободная манера общения",
    "ipa_us": "[しゃだつ / shadatsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しゃだつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7179,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "free and easy elegance, unconventional refinement",
    "translation_es": "elegancia desenfadada",
    "translation_de": "ungezwungene Eleganz",
    "translation_pt": "elegância descontraída",
    "translation_ja": "洒脱",
    "translation_it": "eleganza disinvolta",
    "translation_uk": "невимушена елегантність",
    "translation_fr": "free and easy elegance",
    "translation_pl": "free and easy elegance",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "free and easy elegance, unconventional refinement",
      "es": "elegancia desenfadada",
      "de": "ungezwungene Eleganz",
      "pt": "elegância descontraída",
      "ja": "洒脱",
      "it": "eleganza disinvolta",
      "ru": "непринужденное изящество и свободная манера общения",
      "uk": "невимушена елегантність",
      "fr": "free and easy elegance",
      "pl": "free and easy elegance",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08085_渋み",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "渋み",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "терпкая благородная сдержанность вкуса и стиля",
    "ipa_us": "[しぶみ / shibumi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しぶみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7180,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "austere restraint, astringent refined taste",
    "translation_es": "astringencia elegante",
    "translation_de": "herbe Eleganz",
    "translation_pt": "astringência elegante",
    "translation_ja": "渋み",
    "translation_it": "astringenza elegante",
    "translation_uk": "терпка стриманість",
    "translation_fr": "austere restraint",
    "translation_pl": "austere restraint",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "austere restraint, astringent refined taste",
      "es": "astringencia elegante",
      "de": "herbe Eleganz",
      "pt": "astringência elegante",
      "ja": "渋み",
      "it": "astringenza elegante",
      "ru": "терпкая благородная сдержанность вкуса и стиля",
      "uk": "терпка стриманість",
      "fr": "austere restraint",
      "pl": "austere restraint",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08100_市中の山居",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "市中の山居",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "горное уединение чайного домика посреди шумного мегаполиса",
    "ipa_us": "[しちゅうのさんきょ / shichuunosankyo]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しちゅうのさんきょ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7181,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "mountain hermitage in the midst of the city",
    "translation_es": "ermita en la ciudad",
    "translation_de": "Bergklause",
    "translation_pt": "ermida na cidade",
    "translation_ja": "市中の山居",
    "translation_it": "eremo in città",
    "translation_uk": "гірський притулок серед міста",
    "translation_fr": "mountain hermitage in the midst of the city",
    "translation_pl": "mountain hermitage in the midst of the city",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "mountain hermitage in the midst of the city",
      "es": "ermita en la ciudad",
      "de": "Bergklause",
      "pt": "ermida na cidade",
      "ja": "市中の山居",
      "it": "eremo in città",
      "ru": "горное уединение чайного домика посреди шумного мегаполиса",
      "uk": "гірський притулок серед міста",
      "fr": "mountain hermitage in the midst of the city",
      "pl": "mountain hermitage in the midst of the city",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08179_時雨",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "時雨",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "холодный внезапный моросящий осенний дождь (сигурэ)",
    "ipa_us": "[しぐれ / shigure]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しぐれ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7182,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "chilly late-autumn drizzle, passing shower (shigure)",
    "translation_es": "llovizna otoñal",
    "translation_de": "Herbstnieselregen",
    "translation_pt": "chuvisco de outono",
    "translation_ja": "時雨",
    "translation_it": "pioggerella autunnale",
    "translation_uk": "осіння мряка",
    "translation_fr": "chilly late-autumn drizzle",
    "translation_pl": "chilly late-autumn drizzle",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "chilly late-autumn drizzle, passing shower (shigure)",
      "es": "llovizna otoñal",
      "de": "Herbstnieselregen",
      "pt": "chuvisco de outono",
      "ja": "時雨",
      "it": "pioggerella autunnale",
      "ru": "холодный внезапный моросящий осенний дождь (сигурэ)",
      "uk": "осіння мряка",
      "fr": "chilly late-autumn drizzle",
      "pl": "chilly late-autumn drizzle",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08239_只管打坐",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "只管打坐",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "чистое безмолвное сидение в дзадзэн без посторонних мыслей",
    "ipa_us": "[しかんたざ / shikantaza]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しかんたざ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7183,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "just sitting in meditation, shikantaza in Soto Zen",
    "translation_es": "shikantaza",
    "translation_de": "Shikantaza",
    "translation_pt": "shikantaza",
    "translation_ja": "只管打坐",
    "translation_it": "shikantaza",
    "translation_uk": "сікантадза",
    "translation_fr": "just sitting in meditation",
    "translation_pl": "just sitting in meditation",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "just sitting in meditation, shikantaza in Soto Zen",
      "es": "shikantaza",
      "de": "Shikantaza",
      "pt": "shikantaza",
      "ja": "只管打坐",
      "it": "shikantaza",
      "ru": "чистое безмолвное сидение в дзадзэн без посторонних мыслей",
      "uk": "сікантадза",
      "fr": "just sitting in meditation",
      "pl": "just sitting in meditation",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08309_式神",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "式神",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "невидимый дух-служитель мага оммёдзи (сикигами)",
    "ipa_us": "[しきがみ / shikigami]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しきがみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7184,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "shikigami, familiar spirit summoned by Onmyoji",
    "translation_es": "shikigami, espíritu familiar",
    "translation_de": "Shikigami, vertrauter Geist",
    "translation_pt": "shikigami, espírito familiar",
    "translation_ja": "式神",
    "translation_it": "shikigami, spirito familiare",
    "translation_uk": "сікігамі, дух-служитель",
    "translation_fr": "shikigami",
    "translation_pl": "shikigami",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "shikigami, familiar spirit summoned by Onmyoji",
      "es": "shikigami, espíritu familiar",
      "de": "Shikigami, vertrauter Geist",
      "pt": "shikigami, espírito familiar",
      "ja": "式神",
      "it": "shikigami, spirito familiare",
      "ru": "невидимый дух-служитель мага оммёдзи (сикигами)",
      "uk": "сікігамі, дух-служитель",
      "fr": "shikigami",
      "pl": "shikigami",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08445_樒",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "樒",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "пахучий анис сикими, ветви которого возлагают в храмах",
    "ipa_us": "[しきみ / shikimi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しきみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7185,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sacred star anise tree branches used in Buddhist rites (shikimi)",
    "translation_es": "shikimi, anís estrellado japonés",
    "translation_de": "Shikimi, japanischer Sternanis",
    "translation_pt": "shikimi, anis-estrelado japonês",
    "translation_ja": "樒",
    "translation_it": "shikimi, anice stellato giapponese",
    "translation_uk": "сікімі, японський зоряний аніс",
    "translation_fr": "sacred star anise tree branches used in buddhist rites (shikimi)",
    "translation_pl": "sacred star anise tree branches used in buddhist rites (shikimi)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sacred star anise tree branches used in Buddhist rites (shikimi)",
      "es": "shikimi, anís estrellado japonés",
      "de": "Shikimi, japanischer Sternanis",
      "pt": "shikimi, anis-estrelado japonês",
      "ja": "樒",
      "it": "shikimi, anice stellato giapponese",
      "ru": "пахучий анис сикими, ветви которого возлагают в храмах",
      "uk": "сікімі, японський зоряний аніс",
      "fr": "sacred star anise tree branches used in buddhist rites (shikimi)",
      "pl": "sacred star anise tree branches used in buddhist rites (shikimi)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08120_四面楚歌に陥る",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "四面楚歌に陥る",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "оказаться в глухой осаде под песни родного края врага",
    "ipa_us": "[しめんそかにおちいる / shimensokaniochiiru]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しめんそかにおちいる]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7186,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "surrounded on all sides by foes, isolated and helpless",
    "translation_es": "verse rodeado por enemigos",
    "translation_de": "von allen Seiten umzingelt sein",
    "translation_pt": "ver-se rodeado por inimigos",
    "translation_ja": "四面楚歌に陥る",
    "translation_it": "trovarsi circondato da nemici",
    "translation_uk": "опинитися в оточенні ворогів",
    "translation_fr": "surrounded on all sides by foes",
    "translation_pl": "surrounded on all sides by foes",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "surrounded on all sides by foes, isolated and helpless",
      "es": "verse rodeado por enemigos",
      "de": "von allen Seiten umzingelt sein",
      "pt": "ver-se rodeado por inimigos",
      "ja": "四面楚歌に陥る",
      "it": "trovarsi circondato da nemici",
      "ru": "оказаться в глухой осаде под песни родного края врага",
      "uk": "опинитися в оточенні ворогів",
      "fr": "surrounded on all sides by foes",
      "pl": "surrounded on all sides by foes",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08270_心外無別法",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "心外無別法",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "вне нашего ума нет никаких внешних вещей и законов",
    "ipa_us": "[しんがいむべっぽう / shingaimubeppou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しんがいむべっぽう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7187,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "outside the mind there is no separate reality",
    "translation_es": "fuera de la mente no hay ley",
    "translation_de": "Außerhalb des Geistes gibt es keine Gesetze",
    "translation_pt": "fora da mente não há leis",
    "translation_ja": "心外無別法",
    "translation_it": "fuori della mente non ci sono leggi",
    "translation_uk": "поза розумом немає законів",
    "translation_fr": "outside the mind there is no separate reality",
    "translation_pl": "outside the mind there is no separate reality",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "outside the mind there is no separate reality",
      "es": "fuera de la mente no hay ley",
      "de": "Außerhalb des Geistes gibt es keine Gesetze",
      "pt": "fora da mente não há leis",
      "ja": "心外無別法",
      "it": "fuori della mente non ci sono leggi",
      "ru": "вне нашего ума нет никаких внешних вещей и законов",
      "uk": "поза розумом немає законів",
      "fr": "outside the mind there is no separate reality",
      "pl": "outside the mind there is no separate reality",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08097_心技体",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "心技体",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "триединство духа, техники и тела японского мастера",
    "ipa_us": "[しんぎたい / shingitai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しんぎたい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7188,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "trinity of mind, technique, and physique",
    "translation_es": "técnica",
    "translation_de": "Technik",
    "translation_pt": "técnica",
    "translation_ja": "心技体",
    "translation_it": "tecnica",
    "translation_uk": "техніка, уміння",
    "translation_fr": "trinity of mind",
    "translation_pl": "technika",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "trinity of mind, technique, and physique",
      "es": "técnica",
      "de": "Technik",
      "pt": "técnica",
      "ja": "心技体",
      "it": "tecnica",
      "ru": "триединство духа, техники и тела японского мастера",
      "uk": "техніка, уміння",
      "fr": "trinity of mind",
      "pl": "technika",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08161_宸襟",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "宸襟",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сердечные думы и сокровенные чувства государя",
    "ipa_us": "[しんきん / shinkin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しんきん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7189,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the Emperor’s personal mind or heart (shinkin)",
    "translation_es": "corazón del emperador",
    "translation_de": "kaiserliches Herz",
    "translation_pt": "coração do imperador",
    "translation_ja": "宸襟",
    "translation_it": "cuore dell'imperatore",
    "translation_uk": "серце імператора",
    "translation_fr": "the emperor’s personal mind or heart (shinkin)",
    "translation_pl": "the emperor’s personal mind or heart (shinkin)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the Emperor’s personal mind or heart (shinkin)",
      "es": "corazón del emperador",
      "de": "kaiserliches Herz",
      "pt": "coração do imperador",
      "ja": "宸襟",
      "it": "cuore dell'imperatore",
      "ru": "сердечные думы и сокровенные чувства государя",
      "uk": "серце імператора",
      "fr": "the emperor’s personal mind or heart (shinkin)",
      "pl": "the emperor’s personal mind or heart (shinkin)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08162_宸念",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "宸念",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "высочайшая забота монарха о благоденствии подданных",
    "ipa_us": "[しんねん / shinnen]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しんねん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7190,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "imperial thoughts, sovereign concern (shinnen)",
    "translation_es": "preocupación imperial",
    "translation_de": "kaiserliche Fürsorge",
    "translation_pt": "preocupação imperial",
    "translation_ja": "宸念",
    "translation_it": "preoccupazione imperiale",
    "translation_uk": "турбота монарха",
    "translation_fr": "imperial thoughts",
    "translation_pl": "imperial thoughts",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "imperial thoughts, sovereign concern (shinnen)",
      "es": "preocupación imperial",
      "de": "kaiserliche Fürsorge",
      "pt": "preocupação imperial",
      "ja": "宸念",
      "it": "preoccupazione imperiale",
      "ru": "высочайшая забота монарха о благоденствии подданных",
      "uk": "турбота монарха",
      "fr": "imperial thoughts",
      "pl": "imperial thoughts",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08356_しのぶ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "しのぶ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "таиться от людских глаз под покровом ночной темноты",
    "ipa_us": "[しのぶ / shinobu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しのぶ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7191,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "conceal oneself, endure in secret, hide from sight",
    "translation_es": "ocultarse",
    "translation_de": "sich verbergen",
    "translation_pt": "ocultar-se",
    "translation_ja": "しのぶ",
    "translation_it": "celarsi",
    "translation_uk": "ховатися",
    "translation_fr": "conceal oneself",
    "translation_pl": "conceal oneself",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "conceal oneself, endure in secret, hide from sight",
      "es": "ocultarse",
      "de": "sich verbergen",
      "pt": "ocultar-se",
      "ja": "しのぶ",
      "it": "celarsi",
      "ru": "таиться от людских глаз под покровом ночной темноты",
      "uk": "ховатися",
      "fr": "conceal oneself",
      "pl": "conceal oneself",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08409_鎬",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鎬",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "продольное ребро жесткости вдоль клинка самурайского меча",
    "ipa_us": "[しのぎ / shinogi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しのぎ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7192,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "ridge line running along sword blade (shinogi)",
    "translation_es": "shinogi, cresta de la hoja",
    "translation_de": "Shinogi, Klingengrat",
    "translation_pt": "shinogi, crista da lâmina",
    "translation_ja": "鎬",
    "translation_it": "shinogi, costola della lama",
    "translation_uk": "сіноґі, ребро жорсткості клинка",
    "translation_fr": "ridge line running along sword blade (shinogi)",
    "translation_pl": "ridge line running along sword blade (shinogi)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "ridge line running along sword blade (shinogi)",
      "es": "shinogi, cresta de la hoja",
      "de": "Shinogi, Klingengrat",
      "pt": "shinogi, crista da lâmina",
      "ja": "鎬",
      "it": "shinogi, costola della lama",
      "ru": "продольное ребро жесткости вдоль клинка самурайского меча",
      "uk": "сіноґі, ребро жорсткості клинка",
      "fr": "ridge line running along sword blade (shinogi)",
      "pl": "ridge line running along sword blade (shinogi)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08189_東雲",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "東雲",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "первая робкая полоса предрассветного света на востоке",
    "ipa_us": "[しののめ / shinonome]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しののめ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7193,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "early dawn light breaking in the east (shinonome)",
    "translation_es": "aurora",
    "translation_de": "Morgengrauen",
    "translation_pt": "alvorada",
    "translation_ja": "東雲",
    "translation_it": "aurora",
    "translation_uk": "світанок",
    "translation_fr": "early dawn light breaking in the east (shinonome)",
    "translation_pl": "early dawn light breaking in the east (shinonome)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "early dawn light breaking in the east (shinonome)",
      "es": "aurora",
      "de": "Morgengrauen",
      "pt": "alvorada",
      "ja": "東雲",
      "it": "aurora",
      "ru": "первая робкая полоса предрассветного света на востоке",
      "uk": "світанок",
      "fr": "early dawn light breaking in the east (shinonome)",
      "pl": "early dawn light breaking in the east (shinonome)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08542_薪水給与令",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "薪水給与令",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "гуманный указ о снабжении иностранных судов дровами и питьевой водой",
    "ipa_us": "[しんすいきゅうよれい / shinsuikyuuyorei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しんすいきゅうよれい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7194,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Order for the Provision of Firewood and Water to foreign vessels",
    "translation_es": "Shinsui kyuyorei, decreto de suministro de leña y agua",
    "translation_de": "Shinsui kyuyorei, Erlass zur Versorgung mit Brennholz und Wasser",
    "translation_pt": "Shinsui kyuyorei, decreto de fornecimento de lenha e água",
    "translation_ja": "薪水給与令",
    "translation_it": "Shinsui kyuyorei, editto per la fornitura di legna e acqua",
    "translation_uk": "Сінсуй кююрей, указ про постачання дров і води",
    "translation_fr": "order for the provision of firewood and water to foreign vessels",
    "translation_pl": "order for the provision of firewood and water to foreign vessels",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Order for the Provision of Firewood and Water to foreign vessels",
      "es": "Shinsui kyuyorei, decreto de suministro de leña y agua",
      "de": "Shinsui kyuyorei, Erlass zur Versorgung mit Brennholz und Wasser",
      "pt": "Shinsui kyuyorei, decreto de fornecimento de lenha e água",
      "ja": "薪水給与令",
      "it": "Shinsui kyuyorei, editto per la fornitura di legna e acqua",
      "ru": "гуманный указ о снабжении иностранных судов дровами и питьевой водой",
      "uk": "Сінсуй кююрей, указ про постачання дров і води",
      "fr": "order for the provision of firewood and water to foreign vessels",
      "pl": "order for the provision of firewood and water to foreign vessels",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08231_潮風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "潮風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "соленый морской бриз с белых барашков прибоя",
    "ipa_us": "[しおかぜ / shiokaze]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しおかぜ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7195,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "salty sea breeze",
    "translation_es": "brisa marina",
    "translation_de": "Meeresbrise",
    "translation_pt": "brisa marinha",
    "translation_ja": "潮風",
    "translation_it": "brezza marina",
    "translation_uk": "морський бриз",
    "translation_fr": "salty sea breeze",
    "translation_pl": "salty sea breeze",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "salty sea breeze",
      "es": "brisa marina",
      "de": "Meeresbrise",
      "pt": "brisa marinha",
      "ja": "潮風",
      "it": "brezza marina",
      "ru": "соленый морской бриз с белых барашков прибоя",
      "uk": "морський бриз",
      "fr": "salty sea breeze",
      "pl": "salty sea breeze",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08580_疾風怒濤",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "疾風怒濤",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "буря и натиск, вихрь бурных страстей и сокрушительных перемен",
    "ipa_us": "[しっぷうどとう / shippuudotou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しっぷうどとう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7196,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "storm and stress, tempestuous surge of passion and sweeping change",
    "translation_es": "tormenta y pasión, Sturm und Drang",
    "translation_de": "Sturm und Drang",
    "translation_pt": "tempestade e ímpeto, Sturm und Drang",
    "translation_ja": "疾風怒濤",
    "translation_it": "tempesta e impeto, Sturm und Drang",
    "translation_uk": "буря і натиск",
    "translation_fr": "storm and stress",
    "translation_pl": "storm and stress",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "storm and stress, tempestuous surge of passion and sweeping change",
      "es": "tormenta y pasión, Sturm und Drang",
      "de": "Sturm und Drang",
      "pt": "tempestade e ímpeto, Sturm und Drang",
      "ja": "疾風怒濤",
      "it": "tempesta e impeto, Sturm und Drang",
      "ru": "буря и натиск, вихрь бурных страстей и сокрушительных перемен",
      "uk": "буря і натиск",
      "fr": "storm and stress",
      "pl": "storm and stress",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08577_獅子奮迅",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "獅子奮迅",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "неукротимая отвага и яростный боевой порыв, сметающий преграды",
    "ipa_us": "[ししふんじん / shishifunjin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ししふんじん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7197,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "fighting furiously with the irresistible power of a raging lion",
    "translation_es": "furia de león, valor indomable",
    "translation_de": "Löwenmut, ungestüme Kraft",
    "translation_pt": "fúria de leão, valor indomável",
    "translation_ja": "獅子奮迅",
    "translation_it": "furore di leone, valore indomabile",
    "translation_uk": "левова відвага, нестримний порив",
    "translation_fr": "fighting furiously with the irresistible power of a raging lion",
    "translation_pl": "fighting furiously with the irresistible power of a raging lion",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "fighting furiously with the irresistible power of a raging lion",
      "es": "furia de león, valor indomable",
      "de": "Löwenmut, ungestüme Kraft",
      "pt": "fúria de leão, valor indomável",
      "ja": "獅子奮迅",
      "it": "furore di leone, valore indomabile",
      "ru": "неукротимая отвага и яростный боевой порыв, сметающий преграды",
      "uk": "левова відвага, нестримний порив",
      "fr": "fighting furiously with the irresistible power of a raging lion",
      "pl": "fighting furiously with the irresistible power of a raging lion",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08436_獅子頭",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "獅子頭",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "деревянная резная голова льва с подвижной челюстью для танца",
    "ipa_us": "[ししがしら / shishigashira]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ししがしら]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7198,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "wooden lion head mask used in ritual dance",
    "translation_es": "cabeza de león de madera",
    "translation_de": "hölzerner Löwenkopf",
    "translation_pt": "cabeça de leão de madeira",
    "translation_ja": "獅子頭",
    "translation_it": "testa di leone di legno",
    "translation_uk": "дерев'яна левова голова",
    "translation_fr": "wooden lion head mask used in ritual dance",
    "translation_pl": "wooden lion head mask used in ritual dance",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "wooden lion head mask used in ritual dance",
      "es": "cabeza de león de madera",
      "de": "hölzerner Löwenkopf",
      "pt": "cabeça de leão de madeira",
      "ja": "獅子頭",
      "it": "testa di leone di legno",
      "ru": "деревянная резная голова льва с подвижной челюстью для танца",
      "uk": "дерев'яна левова голова",
      "fr": "wooden lion head mask used in ritual dance",
      "pl": "wooden lion head mask used in ritual dance",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08554_姿態",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "姿態",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "утонченная грациозная пластика и осанка танцора в театре Но",
    "ipa_us": "[したい / shitai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[したい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7199,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "graceful dance posture, elegant physical attitude and bearing",
    "translation_es": "shitai, postura de danza",
    "translation_de": "Shitai, Tanzhaltung",
    "translation_pt": "shitai, postura de dança",
    "translation_ja": "姿態",
    "translation_it": "shitai, postura di danza",
    "translation_uk": "сітай, танцювальна постава",
    "translation_fr": "graceful dance posture",
    "translation_pl": "graceful dance posture",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "graceful dance posture, elegant physical attitude and bearing",
      "es": "shitai, postura de danza",
      "de": "Shitai, Tanzhaltung",
      "pt": "shitai, postura de dança",
      "ja": "姿態",
      "it": "shitai, postura di danza",
      "ru": "утонченная грациозная пластика и осанка танцора в театре Но",
      "uk": "сітай, танцювальна постава",
      "fr": "graceful dance posture",
      "pl": "graceful dance posture",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08192_紫雲",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "紫雲",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "пурпурные облака, знаменующие сошествие Будды Амиды",
    "ipa_us": "[しうん / shiun]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しうん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7200,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "purple clouds heralding the descent of Amida Buddha",
    "translation_es": "nubes púrpuras",
    "translation_de": "purpurne Wolken",
    "translation_pt": "nuvens púrpura",
    "translation_ja": "紫雲",
    "translation_it": "nuvole porpora",
    "translation_uk": "пурпурові хмари",
    "translation_fr": "purple clouds heralding the descent of amida buddha",
    "translation_pl": "purple clouds heralding the descent of amida buddha",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "purple clouds heralding the descent of Amida Buddha",
      "es": "nubes púrpuras",
      "de": "purpurne Wolken",
      "pt": "nuvens púrpura",
      "ja": "紫雲",
      "it": "nuvole porpora",
      "ru": "пурпурные облака, знаменующие сошествие Будды Амиды",
      "uk": "пурпурові хмари",
      "fr": "purple clouds heralding the descent of amida buddha",
      "pl": "purple clouds heralding the descent of amida buddha",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08116_士別れて三日なれば刮目して相待つべし",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "士別れて三日なれば刮目して相待つべし",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "после трех дней разлуки с мужем протри глаза от изумления",
    "ipa_us": "[しわかれてみっかなればかつもくしてあいまつべし / shiwakaretemikkanarebakatsumokushiteaimatsubeshi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しわかれてみっかなればかつもくしてあいまつべし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7201,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "a scholar changes in three days, look on with new eyes",
    "translation_es": "un erudito cambia en tres días",
    "translation_de": "Ein Gelehrter verändert sich in drei Tagen",
    "translation_pt": "um estudioso muda em três dias",
    "translation_ja": "士別れて三日なれば刮目して相待つべし",
    "translation_it": "uno studioso cambia in tre giorni",
    "translation_uk": "вчений змінюється за три дні",
    "translation_fr": "a scholar changes in three days",
    "translation_pl": "a scholar changes in three days",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "a scholar changes in three days, look on with new eyes",
      "es": "un erudito cambia en tres días",
      "de": "Ein Gelehrter verändert sich in drei Tagen",
      "pt": "um estudioso muda em três dias",
      "ja": "士別れて三日なれば刮目して相待つべし",
      "it": "uno studioso cambia in tre giorni",
      "ru": "после трех дней разлуки с мужем протри глаза от изумления",
      "uk": "вчений змінюється за три дні",
      "fr": "a scholar changes in three days",
      "pl": "a scholar changes in three days",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08471_閑けさ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "閑けさ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "кристальная тишина среди вековых замшелых скал обители",
    "ipa_us": "[しずけさ / shizukesa]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しずけさ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7202,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "profound stillness and silence among rocks",
    "translation_es": "tranquilidad, silencio profundo",
    "translation_de": "Stille, Einsamkeit",
    "translation_pt": "tranquilidade, silêncio profundo",
    "translation_ja": "閑けさ",
    "translation_it": "quiete, silenzio profondo",
    "translation_uk": "тиша, спокій",
    "translation_fr": "profound stillness and silence among rocks",
    "translation_pl": "profound stillness and silence among rocks",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "profound stillness and silence among rocks",
      "es": "tranquilidad, silencio profundo",
      "de": "Stille, Einsamkeit",
      "pt": "tranquilidade, silêncio profundo",
      "ja": "閑けさ",
      "it": "quiete, silenzio profondo",
      "ru": "кристальная тишина среди вековых замшелых скал обители",
      "uk": "тиша, спокій",
      "fr": "profound stillness and silence among rocks",
      "pl": "profound stillness and silence among rocks",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08095_初心",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "初心",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "чистота помыслов новичка в начале великого пути",
    "ipa_us": "[しょしん / shoshin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しょしん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7203,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "beginner’s mind, initial humble resolve",
    "translation_es": "mente de principiante",
    "translation_de": "Anfängergeist",
    "translation_pt": "mente de principiante",
    "translation_ja": "初心",
    "translation_it": "mente di principiante",
    "translation_uk": "розум початківця",
    "translation_fr": "beginner’s mind",
    "translation_pl": "beginner’s mind",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "beginner’s mind, initial humble resolve",
      "es": "mente de principiante",
      "de": "Anfängergeist",
      "pt": "mente de principiante",
      "ja": "初心",
      "it": "mente di principiante",
      "ru": "чистота помыслов новичка в начале великого пути",
      "uk": "розум початківця",
      "fr": "beginner’s mind",
      "pl": "beginner’s mind",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08539_諸宗寺院法度",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "諸宗寺院法度",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "свод правил сёгуната для надзора за буддийскими монастырями",
    "ipa_us": "[しょしゅうじいんはっと / shoshuujiinhatto]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しょしゅうじいんはっと]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7204,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Regulations for Buddhist Temples enacted by the Tokugawa shogunate",
    "translation_es": "Shoshu jiin hatto, regulaciones para templos budistas",
    "translation_de": "Shoshu jiin hatto, Verordnungen für buddhistische Tempel",
    "translation_pt": "Shoshu jiin hatto, regulamentos para templos budistas",
    "translation_ja": "諸宗寺院法度",
    "translation_it": "Shoshu jiin hatto, regolamenti per i templi buddisti",
    "translation_uk": "Сьосю дзіін хатто, правила для буддійських храмів",
    "translation_fr": "regulations for buddhist temples enacted by the tokugawa shogunate",
    "translation_pl": "regulations for buddhist temples enacted by the tokugawa shogunate",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Regulations for Buddhist Temples enacted by the Tokugawa shogunate",
      "es": "Shoshu jiin hatto, regulaciones para templos budistas",
      "de": "Shoshu jiin hatto, Verordnungen für buddhistische Tempel",
      "pt": "Shoshu jiin hatto, regulamentos para templos budistas",
      "ja": "諸宗寺院法度",
      "it": "Shoshu jiin hatto, regolamenti per i templi buddisti",
      "ru": "свод правил сёгуната для надзора за буддийскими монастырями",
      "uk": "Сьосю дзіін хатто, правила для буддійських храмів",
      "fr": "regulations for buddhist temples enacted by the tokugawa shogunate",
      "pl": "regulations for buddhist temples enacted by the tokugawa shogunate",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08108_精進",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "精進",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "неустанное духовное подвижничество на пути спасения",
    "ipa_us": "[しょうじん / shoujin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しょうじん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7205,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "zealous devotion, spiritual striving, ascetic discipline",
    "translation_es": "devoción ferviente",
    "translation_de": "spirituelle Hingabe",
    "translation_pt": "devoção fervorosa",
    "translation_ja": "精進",
    "translation_it": "devozione fervente",
    "translation_uk": "старанність",
    "translation_fr": "zealous devotion",
    "translation_pl": "zealous devotion",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "zealous devotion, spiritual striving, ascetic discipline",
      "es": "devoción ferviente",
      "de": "spirituelle Hingabe",
      "pt": "devoção fervorosa",
      "ja": "精進",
      "it": "devozione fervente",
      "ru": "неустанное духовное подвижничество на пути спасения",
      "uk": "старанність",
      "fr": "zealous devotion",
      "pl": "zealous devotion",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08109_精進料理",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "精進料理",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "вегетарианская постная кухня буддийских монастырей дзэн",
    "ipa_us": "[しょうじんりょうり / shoujinryouri]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しょうじんりょうり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7206,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Buddhist vegetarian cuisine, shojin ryori",
    "translation_es": "shojin ryori",
    "translation_de": "Shojin Ryori",
    "translation_pt": "shojin ryori",
    "translation_ja": "精進料理",
    "translation_it": "shojin ryori",
    "translation_uk": "сьодзін рьорі",
    "translation_fr": "buddhist vegetarian cuisine",
    "translation_pl": "buddhist vegetarian cuisine",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Buddhist vegetarian cuisine, shojin ryori",
      "es": "shojin ryori",
      "de": "Shojin Ryori",
      "pt": "shojin ryori",
      "ja": "精進料理",
      "it": "shojin ryori",
      "ru": "вегетарианская постная кухня буддийских монастырей дзэн",
      "uk": "сьодзін рьорі",
      "fr": "buddhist vegetarian cuisine",
      "pl": "buddhist vegetarian cuisine",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08433_猩々",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "猩々",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "маска краснолицего духа хмельного вина и веселья Сёдзё",
    "ipa_us": "[しょうじょう / shoujou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しょうじょう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7207,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Shojo mask of red-haired wine sprite",
    "translation_es": "máscara Shojo",
    "translation_de": "Shojo-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Shojo",
    "translation_ja": "猩々",
    "translation_it": "maschera Shojo",
    "translation_uk": "маска Сьодзьо",
    "translation_fr": "shojo mask of red-haired wine sprite",
    "translation_pl": "shojo mask of red-haired wine sprite",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Shojo mask of red-haired wine sprite",
      "es": "máscara Shojo",
      "de": "Shojo-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Shojo",
      "ja": "猩々",
      "it": "maschera Shojo",
      "ru": "маска краснолицего духа хмельного вина и веселья Сёдзё",
      "uk": "маска Сьодзьо",
      "fr": "shojo mask of red-haired wine sprite",
      "pl": "shojo mask of red-haired wine sprite",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08240_照顧脚下",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "照顧脚下",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "внимание к своим стопам, самоконтроль каждого шага",
    "ipa_us": "[しょうこきゃっか / shoukokyakka]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しょうこきゃっか]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7208,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "watch your step, look beneath your feet, self-reflection",
    "translation_es": "autorreflexión",
    "translation_de": "Selbstreflexion",
    "translation_pt": "observe seus passos",
    "translation_ja": "照顧脚下",
    "translation_it": "autoriflessione, esame di coscienza",
    "translation_uk": "дивіться під ноги",
    "translation_fr": "watch your step",
    "translation_pl": "watch your step",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "watch your step, look beneath your feet, self-reflection",
      "es": "autorreflexión",
      "de": "Selbstreflexion",
      "pt": "observe seus passos",
      "ja": "照顧脚下",
      "it": "autoriflessione, esame di coscienza",
      "ru": "внимание к своим стопам, самоконтроль каждого шага",
      "uk": "дивіться під ноги",
      "fr": "watch your step",
      "pl": "watch your step",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08096_守破離",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "守破離",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "три ступени постижения мастерства: соблюдение, отход, трансценденция",
    "ipa_us": "[しゅはり / shuhari]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しゅはり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7209,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "three stages of mastery (shuhari: follow, break, transcend)",
    "translation_es": "romper, quebrar",
    "translation_de": "brechen, Pause",
    "translation_pt": "quebrar, partir",
    "translation_ja": "守破離",
    "translation_it": "rompere, pausa",
    "translation_uk": "пролом, розколина",
    "translation_fr": "three stages of mastery (shuhari: follow",
    "translation_pl": "awaria",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "three stages of mastery (shuhari: follow, break, transcend)",
      "es": "romper, quebrar",
      "de": "brechen, Pause",
      "pt": "quebrar, partir",
      "ja": "守破離",
      "it": "rompere, pausa",
      "ru": "три ступени постижения мастерства: соблюдение, отход, трансценденция",
      "uk": "пролом, розколина",
      "fr": "three stages of mastery (shuhari: follow",
      "pl": "awaria",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08306_宿曜道",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "宿曜道",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "японская средневековая звездная астрология и гороскопы",
    "ipa_us": "[しゅくようみち / shukuyoumichi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しゅくようみち]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7210,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Sukuyodo lunar-astrology, esoteric horoscopy",
    "translation_es": "astrología lunar y horoscopía esotérica",
    "translation_de": "Sukuyodo-Astrologie",
    "translation_pt": "astrologia lunar e horoscopia esotérica",
    "translation_ja": "宿曜道",
    "translation_it": "astrologia lunare e oroscopia esoterica",
    "translation_uk": "сукуйодо, японська зоряна астрологія",
    "translation_fr": "sukuyodo lunar-astrology",
    "translation_pl": "sukuyodo lunar-astrology",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Sukuyodo lunar-astrology, esoteric horoscopy",
      "es": "astrología lunar y horoscopía esotérica",
      "de": "Sukuyodo-Astrologie",
      "pt": "astrologia lunar e horoscopia esotérica",
      "ja": "宿曜道",
      "it": "astrologia lunare e oroscopia esoterica",
      "ru": "японская средневековая звездная астрология и гороскопы",
      "uk": "сукуйодо, японська зоряна астрологія",
      "fr": "sukuyodo lunar-astrology",
      "pl": "sukuyodo lunar-astrology",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08391_逡巡を断つ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "逡巡を断つ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "отсекать сомнения и нерешительность твердым ударом воли",
    "ipa_us": "[しゅんじゅんをたつ / shunjunwotatsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しゅんじゅんをたつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7211,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "cutting off vacillation and hesitation decisively",
    "translation_es": "cortar la vacilación decisivamente",
    "translation_de": "Zögern entschlossen beenden",
    "translation_pt": "cortar a hesitação decisivamente",
    "translation_ja": "逡巡を断つ",
    "translation_it": "troncare l'esitazione decisamente",
    "translation_uk": "рішуче покінчити з ваганнями",
    "translation_fr": "cutting off vacillation and hesitation decisively",
    "translation_pl": "cutting off vacillation and hesitation decisively",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "cutting off vacillation and hesitation decisively",
      "es": "cortar la vacilación decisivamente",
      "de": "Zögern entschlossen beenden",
      "pt": "cortar a hesitação decisivamente",
      "ja": "逡巡を断つ",
      "it": "troncare l'esitazione decisamente",
      "ru": "отсекать сомнения и нерешительность твердым ударом воли",
      "uk": "рішуче покінчити з ваганнями",
      "fr": "cutting off vacillation and hesitation decisively",
      "pl": "cutting off vacillation and hesitation decisively",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08429_俊寛",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "俊寛",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "маска скорбного монаха-изгнанника на безлюдном острове",
    "ipa_us": "[しゅんかん / shunkan]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しゅんかん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7212,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Shunkan mask of solitary exiled priest",
    "translation_es": "máscara Shunkan",
    "translation_de": "Shunkan-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Shunkan",
    "translation_ja": "俊寛",
    "translation_it": "maschera Shunkan",
    "translation_uk": "маска Сюнкан",
    "translation_fr": "shunkan mask of solitary exiled priest",
    "translation_pl": "shunkan mask of solitary exiled priest",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Shunkan mask of solitary exiled priest",
      "es": "máscara Shunkan",
      "de": "Shunkan-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Shunkan",
      "ja": "俊寛",
      "it": "maschera Shunkan",
      "ru": "маска скорбного монаха-изгнанника на безлюдном острове",
      "uk": "маска Сюнкан",
      "fr": "shunkan mask of solitary exiled priest",
      "pl": "shunkan mask of solitary exiled priest",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08330_守成",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "守成",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "трудное сохранение завоеванного царства наследниками",
    "ipa_us": "[しゅせい / shusei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しゅせい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7213,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "maintaining achievements of predecessors",
    "translation_es": "mantenimiento de conquistas",
    "translation_de": "Erhalt von Errungenschaften",
    "translation_pt": "manutenção de conquistas",
    "translation_ja": "守成",
    "translation_it": "mantenimento delle conquiste",
    "translation_uk": "збереження здобутків",
    "translation_fr": "maintaining achievements of predecessors",
    "translation_pl": "maintaining achievements of predecessors",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "maintaining achievements of predecessors",
      "es": "mantenimiento de conquistas",
      "de": "Erhalt von Errungenschaften",
      "pt": "manutenção de conquistas",
      "ja": "守成",
      "it": "mantenimento delle conquiste",
      "ru": "трудное сохранение завоеванного царства наследниками",
      "uk": "збереження здобутків",
      "fr": "maintaining achievements of predecessors",
      "pl": "maintaining achievements of predecessors",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08569_襲名披露",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "襲名披露",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "торжественная церемония наследования прославленного сценического имени",
    "ipa_us": "[しゅうめいひろう / shuumeihirou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しゅうめいひろう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7214,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "shumei-hiro, formal succession announcement ceremony for stage name",
    "translation_es": "shumei, ceremonia de sucesión de nombre",
    "translation_de": "Shumei, Namensnachfolgezeremonie",
    "translation_pt": "shumei, cerimônia de sucessão de nome",
    "translation_ja": "襲名披露",
    "translation_it": "shumei, cerimonia di successione del nome",
    "translation_uk": "сюмей, церемонія успадкування імені",
    "translation_fr": "shumei-hiro",
    "translation_pl": "shumei-hiro",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "shumei-hiro, formal succession announcement ceremony for stage name",
      "es": "shumei, ceremonia de sucesión de nombre",
      "de": "Shumei, Namensnachfolgezeremonie",
      "pt": "shumei, cerimônia de sucessão de nome",
      "ja": "襲名披露",
      "it": "shumei, cerimonia di successione del nome",
      "ru": "торжественная церемония наследования прославленного сценического имени",
      "uk": "сюмей, церемонія успадкування імені",
      "fr": "shumei-hiro",
      "pl": "shumei-hiro",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08519_宗門改",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "宗門改",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "религиозный сыск и искоренение христианской ереси при сёгунате",
    "ipa_us": "[しゅうもんあらため / shuumon'aratame]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しゅうもんあらため]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7215,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "religious inspection and persecution of illicit Christian faith",
    "translation_es": "shumon aratame, inspección religiosa",
    "translation_de": "Shumon aratame, Religionsinspektion",
    "translation_pt": "shumon aratame, inspeção religiosa",
    "translation_ja": "宗門改",
    "translation_it": "shumon aratame, ispezione religiosa",
    "translation_uk": "сюмон аратамэ, релігійна інспекція",
    "translation_fr": "religious inspection and persecution of illicit christian faith",
    "translation_pl": "religious inspection and persecution of illicit christian faith",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "religious inspection and persecution of illicit Christian faith",
      "es": "shumon aratame, inspección religiosa",
      "de": "Shumon aratame, Religionsinspektion",
      "pt": "shumon aratame, inspeção religiosa",
      "ja": "宗門改",
      "it": "shumon aratame, ispezione religiosa",
      "ru": "религиозный сыск и искоренение христианской ереси при сёгунате",
      "uk": "сюмон аратамэ, релігійна інспекція",
      "fr": "religious inspection and persecution of illicit christian faith",
      "pl": "religious inspection and persecution of illicit christian faith",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08520_宗門改帳",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "宗門改帳",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "храмовая подворная книга учета религиозной благонадежности",
    "ipa_us": "[しゅうもんあらためちょう / shuumon'aratamechou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しゅうもんあらためちょう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7216,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "shumon-aratamecho, sectarian census and registry register",
    "translation_es": "shumon aratamecho, registro religioso",
    "translation_de": "Shumon-aratamecho, Religionsregister",
    "translation_pt": "shumon aratamecho, registro religioso",
    "translation_ja": "宗門改帳",
    "translation_it": "shumon aratamecho, registro religioso",
    "translation_uk": "сюмон аратамэтьо, релігійний реєстр",
    "translation_fr": "shumon-aratamecho",
    "translation_pl": "shumon-aratamecho",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "shumon-aratamecho, sectarian census and registry register",
      "es": "shumon aratamecho, registro religioso",
      "de": "Shumon-aratamecho, Religionsregister",
      "pt": "shumon aratamecho, registro religioso",
      "ja": "宗門改帳",
      "it": "shumon aratamecho, registro religioso",
      "ru": "храмовая подворная книга учета религиозной благонадежности",
      "uk": "сюмон аратамэтьо, релігійний реєстр",
      "fr": "shumon-aratamecho",
      "pl": "shumon-aratamecho",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08180_驟雨",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "驟雨",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "внезапный яростный грозовой ливень в знойный день",
    "ipa_us": "[しゅうう / shuuu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[しゅうう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7217,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sudden cloudburst, sudden violent downpour",
    "translation_es": "aguacero",
    "translation_de": "Wolkenbruch",
    "translation_pt": "aguaceiro",
    "translation_ja": "驟雨",
    "translation_it": "acquazzone",
    "translation_uk": "злива",
    "translation_fr": "sudden cloudburst",
    "translation_pl": "sudden cloudburst",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sudden cloudburst, sudden violent downpour",
      "es": "aguacero",
      "de": "Wolkenbruch",
      "pt": "aguaceiro",
      "ja": "驟雨",
      "it": "acquazzone",
      "ru": "внезапный яростный грозовой ливень в знойный день",
      "uk": "злива",
      "fr": "sudden cloudburst",
      "pl": "sudden cloudburst",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08249_祖師西来意",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "祖師西来意",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сокровенный смысл прихода первоучителя Бодхидхармы с запада",
    "ipa_us": "[そしせいらいい / soshiseiraii]",
    "ipa_uk": "[そしせいらいい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7218,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the meaning of the First Patriarch’s coming from the West",
    "translation_es": "sentido de la venida del patriarca",
    "translation_de": "Sinn des Kommens des Patriarchen",
    "translation_pt": "sentido da vinda do patriarca",
    "translation_ja": "祖師西来意",
    "translation_it": "senso dell'arrivo del patriarca",
    "translation_uk": "сенс приходу патріарха",
    "translation_fr": "the meaning of the first patriarch’s coming from the west",
    "translation_pl": "the meaning of the first patriarch’s coming from the west",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the meaning of the First Patriarch’s coming from the West",
      "es": "sentido de la venida del patriarca",
      "de": "Sinn des Kommens des Patriarchen",
      "pt": "sentido da vinda do patriarca",
      "ja": "祖師西来意",
      "it": "senso dell'arrivo del patriarca",
      "ru": "сокровенный смысл прихода первоучителя Бодхидхармы с запада",
      "uk": "сенс приходу патріарха",
      "fr": "the meaning of the first patriarch’s coming from the west",
      "pl": "the meaning of the first patriarch’s coming from the west",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08331_創業",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "創業",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "тяжкие труды первооснователя великой державы или дома",
    "ipa_us": "[そうぎょう / sougyou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[そうぎょう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7219,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "founding a dynasty, starting an enterprise",
    "translation_es": "fundación de una dinastía",
    "translation_de": "Gründung einer Dynastie",
    "translation_pt": "fundação de uma dinastia",
    "translation_ja": "創業",
    "translation_it": "fondazione di una dinastia",
    "translation_uk": "заснування династії",
    "translation_fr": "founding a dynasty",
    "translation_pl": "founding a dynasty",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "founding a dynasty, starting an enterprise",
      "es": "fundación de una dinastía",
      "de": "Gründung einer Dynastie",
      "pt": "fundação de uma dinastia",
      "ja": "創業",
      "it": "fondazione di una dinastia",
      "ru": "тяжкие труды первооснователя великой державы или дома",
      "uk": "заснування династії",
      "fr": "founding a dynasty",
      "pl": "founding a dynasty",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08332_創業守成",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "創業守成",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "извечный вопрос: что труднее — основать царство или удержать",
    "ipa_us": "[そうぎょうしゅせい / sougyoushusei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[そうぎょうしゅせい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7220,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "founding and maintaining a state",
    "translation_es": "fundación y mantenimiento de un estado",
    "translation_de": "Gründung und Erhalt eines Staates",
    "translation_pt": "fundação e manutenção de um estado",
    "translation_ja": "創業守成",
    "translation_it": "fondazione e mantenimento di uno stato",
    "translation_uk": "заснування та збереження держави",
    "translation_fr": "founding and maintaining a state",
    "translation_pl": "founding and maintaining a state",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "founding and maintaining a state",
      "es": "fundación y mantenimiento de un estado",
      "de": "Gründung und Erhalt eines Staates",
      "pt": "fundação e manutenção de um estado",
      "ja": "創業守成",
      "it": "fondazione e mantenimento di uno stato",
      "ru": "извечный вопрос: что труднее — основать царство или удержать",
      "uk": "заснування та збереження держави",
      "fr": "founding and maintaining a state",
      "pl": "founding and maintaining a state",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08139_宋人の株を守る",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "宋人の株を守る",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "косное следование случайной единичной удаче прошлого",
    "ipa_us": "[そうにんのかぶをまもる / souninnokabuwomamoru]",
    "ipa_uk": "[そうにんのかぶをまもる]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7221,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "clinging stubbornly to an obsolete single precedent",
    "translation_es": "aferrarse tozudamente a un precedente obsoleto",
    "translation_de": "starrsinnig an einem veralteten Präzedenzfall festhalten",
    "translation_pt": "agarrar-se teimosamente a um precedente obsoleto",
    "translation_ja": "宋人の株を守る",
    "translation_it": "aggrapparsi caparbiamente a un precedente obsoleto",
    "translation_uk": "вперто триматися за минулий випадок",
    "translation_fr": "clinging stubbornly to an obsolete single precedent",
    "translation_pl": "clinging stubbornly to an obsolete single precedent",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "clinging stubbornly to an obsolete single precedent",
      "es": "aferrarse tozudamente a un precedente obsoleto",
      "de": "starrsinnig an einem veralteten Präzedenzfall festhalten",
      "pt": "agarrar-se teimosamente a um precedente obsoleto",
      "ja": "宋人の株を守る",
      "it": "aggrapparsi caparbiamente a un precedente obsoleto",
      "ru": "косное следование случайной единичной удаче прошлого",
      "uk": "вперто триматися за минулий випадок",
      "fr": "clinging stubbornly to an obsolete single precedent",
      "pl": "clinging stubbornly to an obsolete single precedent",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08346_滄桑の変",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "滄桑の変",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "колоссальные эпохальные метаморфозы земли и царств",
    "ipa_us": "[そうそうのへん / sousounohen]",
    "ipa_uk": "[そうそうのへん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7222,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "vicissitudes of time, sea changing into mulberry field",
    "translation_es": "vicisitudes del tiempo",
    "translation_de": "Wechselfälle der Zeit",
    "translation_pt": "vicissitudes do tempo",
    "translation_ja": "滄桑の変",
    "translation_it": "vicissitudini del tempo",
    "translation_uk": "мінливість часу",
    "translation_fr": "vicissitudes of time",
    "translation_pl": "vicissitudes of time",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "vicissitudes of time, sea changing into mulberry field",
      "es": "vicisitudes del tiempo",
      "de": "Wechselfälle der Zeit",
      "pt": "vicissitudes do tempo",
      "ja": "滄桑の変",
      "it": "vicissitudini del tempo",
      "ru": "колоссальные эпохальные метаморфозы земли и царств",
      "uk": "мінливість часу",
      "fr": "vicissitudes of time",
      "pl": "vicissitudes of time",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08448_杉",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "杉",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "вечнозеленая криптомерия в реликтовых рощах острова Якусима",
    "ipa_us": "[すぎ / sugi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[すぎ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7223,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Japanese cedar, giant cryptomeria (sugi)",
    "translation_es": "Japanese cedar",
    "translation_de": "Sicheltanne",
    "translation_pt": "Japanese cedar",
    "translation_ja": "杉",
    "translation_it": "Japanese cedar",
    "translation_uk": "криптомерия японская",
    "translation_fr": "cryptomère",
    "translation_pl": "japanese cedar",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Japanese cedar, giant cryptomeria (sugi)",
      "es": "Japanese cedar",
      "de": "Sicheltanne",
      "pt": "Japanese cedar",
      "ja": "杉",
      "it": "Japanese cedar",
      "ru": "вечнозеленая криптомерия в реликтовых рощах острова Якусима",
      "uk": "криптомерия японская",
      "fr": "cryptomère",
      "pl": "japanese cedar",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08515_洲浜",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "洲浜",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "декоративный поднос с песчаным пейзажем для поэтического турнира",
    "ipa_us": "[すはま / suhama]",
    "ipa_uk": "[すはま]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7224,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "ornamental landscape tray used in courtly poetry matches",
    "translation_es": "suhama, bandeja ornamental",
    "translation_de": "Suhama, Ziertablett",
    "translation_pt": "suhama, bandeja ornamental",
    "translation_ja": "洲浜",
    "translation_it": "suhama, vassoio ornamentale",
    "translation_uk": "сухама, декоративна таця",
    "translation_fr": "ornamental landscape tray used in courtly poetry matches",
    "translation_pl": "ornamental landscape tray used in courtly poetry matches",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "ornamental landscape tray used in courtly poetry matches",
      "es": "suhama, bandeja ornamental",
      "de": "Suhama, Ziertablett",
      "pt": "suhama, bandeja ornamental",
      "ja": "洲浜",
      "it": "suhama, vassoio ornamentale",
      "ru": "декоративный поднос с песчаным пейзажем для поэтического турнира",
      "uk": "сухама, декоративна таця",
      "fr": "ornamental landscape tray used in courtly poetry matches",
      "pl": "ornamental landscape tray used in courtly poetry matches",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08145_推敲を重ねる",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "推敲を重ねる",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "многократная полировка каждого слова в поэтическом тексте",
    "ipa_us": "[すいこうをかさねる / suikouwokasaneru]",
    "ipa_uk": "[すいこうをかさねる]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7225,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "polishing and refining prose tirelessly (knocking or pushing door)",
    "translation_es": "pulir y refinar incansablemente un texto",
    "translation_de": "einen Text unermüdlich feilen",
    "translation_pt": "polir e refinar incansavelmente um texto",
    "translation_ja": "推敲を重ねる",
    "translation_it": "pulire e rifinire instancabilmente un testo",
    "translation_uk": "ретельно шліфувати текст",
    "translation_fr": "polishing and refining prose tirelessly (knocking or pushing door)",
    "translation_pl": "polishing and refining prose tirelessly (knocking or pushing door)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "polishing and refining prose tirelessly (knocking or pushing door)",
      "es": "pulir y refinar incansablemente un texto",
      "de": "einen Text unermüdlich feilen",
      "pt": "polir e refinar incansavelmente um texto",
      "ja": "推敲を重ねる",
      "it": "pulire e rifinire instancabilmente un testo",
      "ru": "многократная полировка каждого слова в поэтическом тексте",
      "uk": "ретельно шліфувати текст",
      "fr": "polishing and refining prose tirelessly (knocking or pushing door)",
      "pl": "polishing and refining prose tirelessly (knocking or pushing door)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08088_粋狂",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "粋狂",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "безобидное чудачество ради эстетического каприза",
    "ipa_us": "[すいきょう / suikyou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[すいきょう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7226,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "eccentric whim, whimsical artistic folly",
    "translation_es": "capricho excéntrico",
    "translation_de": "exzentrische Laune",
    "translation_pt": "capricho excêntrico",
    "translation_ja": "粋狂",
    "translation_it": "capriccio eccentrico",
    "translation_uk": "чудацтво",
    "translation_fr": "eccentric whim",
    "translation_pl": "eccentric whim",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "eccentric whim, whimsical artistic folly",
      "es": "capricho excéntrico",
      "de": "exzentrische Laune",
      "pt": "capricho excêntrico",
      "ja": "粋狂",
      "it": "capriccio eccentrico",
      "ru": "безобидное чудачество ради эстетического каприза",
      "uk": "чудацтво",
      "fr": "eccentric whim",
      "pl": "eccentric whim",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08090_数寄",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "数寄",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "страстная преданность тонким искусствам чайного действа",
    "ipa_us": "[すき / suki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[すき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7227,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "refined taste, devotion to tea ceremony and aesthetics",
    "translation_es": "afición estética",
    "translation_de": "Sinn für Ästhetik",
    "translation_pt": "afinação estética",
    "translation_ja": "数寄",
    "translation_it": "passione estetica",
    "translation_uk": "пристрасть до мистецтв",
    "translation_fr": "refined taste",
    "translation_pl": "refined taste",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "refined taste, devotion to tea ceremony and aesthetics",
      "es": "afición estética",
      "de": "Sinn für Ästhetik",
      "pt": "afinação estética",
      "ja": "数寄",
      "it": "passione estetica",
      "ru": "страстная преданность тонким искусствам чайного действа",
      "uk": "пристрасть до мистецтв",
      "fr": "refined taste",
      "pl": "refined taste",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08091_数奇者",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "数奇者",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "эстет-знаток, страстный коллекционер чайной утвари",
    "ipa_us": "[すきしゃ / sukisha]",
    "ipa_uk": "[すきしゃ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7228,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "connoisseur of tea ceremony, devotee of arts",
    "translation_es": "esteta",
    "translation_de": "Ästhet",
    "translation_pt": "esteta",
    "translation_ja": "数奇者",
    "translation_it": "esteta",
    "translation_uk": "естет-знавець",
    "translation_fr": "connoisseur of tea ceremony",
    "translation_pl": "connoisseur of tea ceremony",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "connoisseur of tea ceremony, devotee of arts",
      "es": "esteta",
      "de": "Ästhet",
      "pt": "esteta",
      "ja": "数奇者",
      "it": "esteta",
      "ru": "эстет-знаток, страстный коллекционер чайной утвари",
      "uk": "естет-знавець",
      "fr": "connoisseur of tea ceremony",
      "pl": "connoisseur of tea ceremony",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08419_臑当",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "臑当",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "металлические поножи для защиты голени воина в битве",
    "ipa_us": "[すねあて / suneate]",
    "ipa_uk": "[すねあて]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7229,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "shin guards, greaves (suneate)",
    "translation_es": "chicharrón",
    "translation_de": "Grammeln, Griebe",
    "translation_pt": "torresmo, rojões",
    "translation_ja": "臑当",
    "translation_it": "ciccioli",
    "translation_uk": "шкварки",
    "translation_fr": "shin guards",
    "translation_pl": "shin guards",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "shin guards, greaves (suneate)",
      "es": "chicharrón",
      "de": "Grammeln, Griebe",
      "pt": "torresmo, rojões",
      "ja": "臑当",
      "it": "ciccioli",
      "ru": "металлические поножи для защиты голени воина в битве",
      "uk": "шкварки",
      "fr": "shin guards",
      "pl": "shin guards",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08383_寸陰是惜",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "寸陰是惜",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "дорожить каждой драгоценной секундой золотого времени",
    "ipa_us": "[すんいんぜせき / sun'inzeseki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[すんいんぜせき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7230,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "cherish every inch of fleeting time, do not waste a moment",
    "translation_es": "atesorar cada momento",
    "translation_de": "jeden Augenblick schätzen",
    "translation_pt": "prezar cada momento",
    "translation_ja": "寸陰是惜",
    "translation_it": "custodire ogni momento",
    "translation_uk": "дорожити кожною миттю",
    "translation_fr": "cherish every inch of fleeting time",
    "translation_pl": "cherish every inch of fleeting time",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "cherish every inch of fleeting time, do not waste a moment",
      "es": "atesorar cada momento",
      "de": "jeden Augenblick schätzen",
      "pt": "prezar cada momento",
      "ja": "寸陰是惜",
      "it": "custodire ogni momento",
      "ru": "дорожить каждой драгоценной секундой золотого времени",
      "uk": "дорожити кожною миттю",
      "fr": "cherish every inch of fleeting time",
      "pl": "cherish every inch of fleeting time",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08279_須佐之男命",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "須佐之男命",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "буйный бог штормового ветра и бури Сусаноо-но Микото",
    "ipa_us": "[すさのおいのち / susanooinochi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[すさのおいのち]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7231,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Susanoo-no-Mikoto, storm and sea deity",
    "translation_es": "Susanoo-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_de": "Susanoo-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_pt": "Susanoo-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_ja": "須佐之男命",
    "translation_it": "Susanoo-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_uk": "Сусаноо-но Мікото",
    "translation_fr": "susanoo-no-mikoto",
    "translation_pl": "susanoo-no-mikoto",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Susanoo-no-Mikoto, storm and sea deity",
      "es": "Susanoo-no-Mikoto",
      "de": "Susanoo-no-Mikoto",
      "pt": "Susanoo-no-Mikoto",
      "ja": "須佐之男命",
      "it": "Susanoo-no-Mikoto",
      "ru": "буйный бог штормового ветра и бури Сусаноо-но Микото",
      "uk": "Сусаноо-но Мікото",
      "fr": "susanoo-no-mikoto",
      "pl": "susanoo-no-mikoto",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08459_芒",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "芒",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "серебристая шелковистая трава мискантус на осеннем ветру",
    "ipa_us": "[すすき / susuki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[すすき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7232,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "silver grass waving in autumn fields (susuki)",
    "translation_es": "miscanthus, hierba de plata japonesa",
    "translation_de": "Chinaschilf, Silbergras",
    "translation_pt": "miscanthus, capim-prata",
    "translation_ja": "芒",
    "translation_it": "miscanto, erba argentata giapponese",
    "translation_uk": "міскантус, срібляста трава",
    "translation_fr": "silver grass waving in autumn fields (susuki)",
    "translation_pl": "silver grass waving in autumn fields (susuki)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "silver grass waving in autumn fields (susuki)",
      "es": "miscanthus, hierba de plata japonesa",
      "de": "Chinaschilf, Silbergras",
      "pt": "miscanthus, capim-prata",
      "ja": "芒",
      "it": "miscanto, erba argentata giapponese",
      "ru": "серебристая шелковистая трава мискантус на осеннем ветру",
      "uk": "міскантус, срібляста трава",
      "fr": "silver grass waving in autumn fields (susuki)",
      "pl": "silver grass waving in autumn fields (susuki)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08226_涼風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "涼風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "прохладный вечерний ветерок после палящего летнего дня",
    "ipa_us": "[すずかぜ / suzukaze]",
    "ipa_uk": "[すずかぜ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7233,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "cool evening breeze (ryofu/suzuka)",
    "translation_es": "brisa vespertina",
    "translation_de": "kühle Abendbrise",
    "translation_pt": "brisa vespertina",
    "translation_ja": "涼風",
    "translation_it": "brezza serale",
    "translation_uk": "прохолодний вітер",
    "translation_fr": "cool evening breeze (ryofu/suzuka)",
    "translation_pl": "cool evening breeze (ryofu/suzuka)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "cool evening breeze (ryofu/suzuka)",
      "es": "brisa vespertina",
      "de": "kühle Abendbrise",
      "pt": "brisa vespertina",
      "ja": "涼風",
      "it": "brezza serale",
      "ru": "прохладный вечерний ветерок после палящего летнего дня",
      "uk": "прохолодний вітер",
      "fr": "cool evening breeze (ryofu/suzuka)",
      "pl": "cool evening breeze (ryofu/suzuka)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08369_すずろなり",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "すずろなり",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "adj",
    "translation_ru": "беспричинный, случайный и смутно овладевший душой",
    "ipa_us": "[すずろなり / suzuronari]",
    "ipa_uk": "[すずろなり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7234,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "aimless, unexpected, spontaneous, vague",
    "translation_es": "sin objetivo, sin objeto",
    "translation_de": "ziellos, planlos",
    "translation_pt": "sem rumo",
    "translation_ja": "すずろなり",
    "translation_it": "inaspettato, inatteso",
    "translation_uk": "безцільний",
    "translation_fr": "but",
    "translation_pl": "bezprzedmiotowy",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "aimless, unexpected, spontaneous, vague",
      "es": "sin objetivo, sin objeto",
      "de": "ziellos, planlos",
      "pt": "sem rumo",
      "ja": "すずろなり",
      "it": "inaspettato, inatteso",
      "ru": "беспричинный, случайный и смутно овладевший душой",
      "uk": "безцільний",
      "fr": "but",
      "pl": "bezprzedmiotowy",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08206_旅枕",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "旅枕",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "походное ложе странника под шорох чужого ветра",
    "ipa_us": "[たびまくら / tabimakura]",
    "ipa_uk": "[たびまくら]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7929,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "traveler’s pillow, sleeping far from home",
    "translation_es": "almohada de viajero",
    "translation_de": "Reisekissen",
    "translation_pt": "almofada de viajante",
    "translation_ja": "旅枕",
    "translation_it": "guanciale del viaggiatore",
    "translation_uk": "дорожня подушка",
    "translation_fr": "traveler’s pillow",
    "translation_pl": "traveler’s pillow",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "traveler’s pillow, sleeping far from home",
      "es": "almohada de viajero",
      "de": "Reisekissen",
      "pt": "almofada de viajante",
      "ja": "旅枕",
      "it": "guanciale del viaggiatore",
      "ru": "походное ложе странника под шорох чужого ветра",
      "uk": "дорожня подушка",
      "fr": "traveler’s pillow",
      "pl": "traveler’s pillow",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08443_橘",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "橘",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "дикий вечнозеленый мандарин Татибана, символ бессмертия",
    "ipa_us": "[たちばな / tachibana]",
    "ipa_uk": "[たちばな]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7930,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "wild Tachibana citrus, symbol of immortality",
    "translation_es": "tachibana, mandarina silvestre japonesa",
    "translation_de": "Tachibana, wilde japanische Mandarine",
    "translation_pt": "tachibana, tangerina selvagem japonesa",
    "translation_ja": "橘",
    "translation_it": "tachibana, mandarino selvatico giapponese",
    "translation_uk": "татібана, дикий японський мандарин",
    "translation_fr": "wild tachibana citrus",
    "translation_pl": "wild tachibana citrus",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "wild Tachibana citrus, symbol of immortality",
      "es": "tachibana, mandarina silvestre japonesa",
      "de": "Tachibana, wilde japanische Mandarine",
      "pt": "tachibana, tangerina selvagem japonesa",
      "ja": "橘",
      "it": "tachibana, mandarino selvatico giapponese",
      "ru": "дикий вечнозеленый мандарин Татибана, символ бессмертия",
      "uk": "татібана, дикий японський мандарин",
      "fr": "wild tachibana citrus",
      "pl": "wild tachibana citrus",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08258_大死一番",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "大死一番",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "великая духовная смерть ложного эго ради возрождения истины",
    "ipa_us": "[たいしいちばん / taishiichiban]",
    "ipa_uk": "[たいしいちばん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7931,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "dying the great death, total letting go of ego",
    "translation_es": "gran muerte espiritual",
    "translation_de": "Großer geistiger Tod",
    "translation_pt": "grande morte espiritual",
    "translation_ja": "大死一番",
    "translation_it": "grande morte spirituale",
    "translation_uk": "велика духовна смерть",
    "translation_fr": "dying the great death",
    "translation_pl": "dying the great death",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "dying the great death, total letting go of ego",
      "es": "gran muerte espiritual",
      "de": "Großer geistiger Tod",
      "pt": "grande morte espiritual",
      "ja": "大死一番",
      "it": "grande morte spirituale",
      "ru": "великая духовная смерть ложного эго ради возрождения истины",
      "uk": "велика духовна смерть",
      "fr": "dying the great death",
      "pl": "dying the great death",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08297_高天原",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "高天原",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "небесная священная обитель бессмертных богов Такамагахара",
    "ipa_us": "[たかまがはら / takamagahara]",
    "ipa_uk": "[たかまがはら]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7932,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "High Plain of Heaven, celestial realm of kami",
    "translation_es": "Takamagahara",
    "translation_de": "Takamagahara",
    "translation_pt": "Takamagahara",
    "translation_ja": "高天原",
    "translation_it": "Takamagahara",
    "translation_uk": "Такамагахара",
    "translation_fr": "high plain of heaven",
    "translation_pl": "high plain of heaven",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "High Plain of Heaven, celestial realm of kami",
      "es": "Takamagahara",
      "de": "Takamagahara",
      "pt": "Takamagahara",
      "ja": "高天原",
      "it": "Takamagahara",
      "ru": "небесная священная обитель бессмертных богов Такамагахара",
      "uk": "Такамагахара",
      "fr": "high plain of heaven",
      "pl": "high plain of heaven",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08235_竹の秋",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "竹の秋",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "весеннее пожелтение и смена старых побегов бамбука",
    "ipa_us": "[たけのあき / takenoaki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[たけのあき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7933,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "autumn of bamboo, springtime shedding of bamboo leaves",
    "translation_es": "otoño del bambú",
    "translation_de": "Bambusherbst",
    "translation_pt": "outono do bambu",
    "translation_ja": "竹の秋",
    "translation_it": "autunno del bambù",
    "translation_uk": "бамбукова осінь",
    "translation_fr": "autumn of bamboo",
    "translation_pl": "autumn of bamboo",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "autumn of bamboo, springtime shedding of bamboo leaves",
      "es": "otoño del bambú",
      "de": "Bambusherbst",
      "pt": "outono do bambu",
      "ja": "竹の秋",
      "it": "autunno del bambù",
      "ru": "весеннее пожелтение и смена старых побегов бамбука",
      "uk": "бамбукова осінь",
      "fr": "autumn of bamboo",
      "pl": "autumn of bamboo",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08107_琢磨",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "琢磨",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "гранение самоцветов и оттачивание добродетелей мужа",
    "ipa_us": "[たくま / takuma]",
    "ipa_uk": "[たくま]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7934,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "cutting gems, tireless moral cultivation",
    "translation_es": "talla de gemas",
    "translation_de": "Schleifen von Edelsteinen",
    "translation_pt": "lapidação de gemas",
    "translation_ja": "琢磨",
    "translation_it": "taglio di gemme",
    "translation_uk": "огранювання самоцвітів",
    "translation_fr": "cutting gems",
    "translation_pl": "cutting gems",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "cutting gems, tireless moral cultivation",
      "es": "talla de gemas",
      "de": "Schleifen von Edelsteinen",
      "pt": "lapidação de gemas",
      "ja": "琢磨",
      "it": "taglio di gemme",
      "ru": "гранение самоцветов и оттачивание добродетелей мужа",
      "uk": "огранювання самоцвітів",
      "fr": "cutting gems",
      "pl": "cutting gems",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08392_玉鋼",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "玉鋼",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "драгоценная высокоуглеродистая сталь тамахаганэ для меча",
    "ipa_us": "[たまはがね / tamahagane]",
    "ipa_uk": "[たまはがね]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7935,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "jewel steel, high-carbon steel for Japanese swords (tamahagane)",
    "translation_es": "tamahagane, acero de alta calidad",
    "translation_de": "Tamahagane, hochwertiger Stahl",
    "translation_pt": "tamahagane, aço de alta qualidade",
    "translation_ja": "玉鋼",
    "translation_it": "tamahagane, acciaio di alta qualità",
    "translation_uk": "тамахаґане, високоякісна сталь",
    "translation_fr": "jewel steel",
    "translation_pl": "jewel steel",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "jewel steel, high-carbon steel for Japanese swords (tamahagane)",
      "es": "tamahagane, acero de alta calidad",
      "de": "Tamahagane, hochwertiger Stahl",
      "pt": "tamahagane, aço de alta qualidade",
      "ja": "玉鋼",
      "it": "tamahagane, acciaio di alta qualità",
      "ru": "драгоценная высокоуглеродистая сталь тамахаганэ для меча",
      "uk": "тамахаґане, високоякісна сталь",
      "fr": "jewel steel",
      "pl": "jewel steel",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08229_谷風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "谷風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "утренний долинный бриз, веющий по склонам ущелья",
    "ipa_us": "[たにかぜ / tanikaze]",
    "ipa_uk": "[たにかぜ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7936,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "valley breeze rising at dawn",
    "translation_es": "brisa de valle",
    "translation_de": "Talwind",
    "translation_pt": "brisa de vale",
    "translation_ja": "谷風",
    "translation_it": "brezza di valle",
    "translation_uk": "долинний вітер",
    "translation_fr": "valley breeze rising at dawn",
    "translation_pl": "valley breeze rising at dawn",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "valley breeze rising at dawn",
      "es": "brisa de valle",
      "de": "Talwind",
      "pt": "brisa de vale",
      "ja": "谷風",
      "it": "brezza di valle",
      "ru": "утренний долинный бриз, веющий по склонам ущелья",
      "uk": "долинний вітер",
      "fr": "valley breeze rising at dawn",
      "pl": "valley breeze rising at dawn",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08530_敲",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "敲",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "телесное наказание ударами палок по спине преступника (татаки)",
    "ipa_us": "[たたき / tataki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[たたき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7937,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "public judicial flogging with bamboo rod for petty crimes",
    "translation_es": "tataki, flagelación pública",
    "translation_de": "Tataki, öffentliche Auspeitschung",
    "translation_pt": "tataki, flagelação pública",
    "translation_ja": "敲",
    "translation_it": "tataki, fustigazione pubblica",
    "translation_uk": "татакі, покарання палками",
    "translation_fr": "public judicial flogging with bamboo rod for petty crimes",
    "translation_pl": "public judicial flogging with bamboo rod for petty crimes",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "public judicial flogging with bamboo rod for petty crimes",
      "es": "tataki, flagelación pública",
      "de": "Tataki, öffentliche Auspeitschung",
      "pt": "tataki, flagelação pública",
      "ja": "敲",
      "it": "tataki, fustigazione pubblica",
      "ru": "телесное наказание ударами палок по спине преступника (татаки)",
      "uk": "татакі, покарання палками",
      "fr": "public judicial flogging with bamboo rod for petty crimes",
      "pl": "public judicial flogging with bamboo rod for petty crimes",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08393_踏鞴製鉄",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "踏鞴製鉄",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "традиционный сыродутный способ выплавки стали татара",
    "ipa_us": "[たたらせいてつ / tataraseitetsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[たたらせいてつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7938,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "tatara traditional furnace smelting technique",
    "translation_es": "fundición tradicional tatara",
    "translation_de": "traditionelle Tatara-Schmelztechnik",
    "translation_pt": "fundição tradicional tatara",
    "translation_ja": "踏鞴製鉄",
    "translation_it": "fusione tradizionale tatara",
    "translation_uk": "традиційна плавка татара",
    "translation_fr": "tatara traditional furnace smelting technique",
    "translation_pl": "tatara traditional furnace smelting technique",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "tatara traditional furnace smelting technique",
      "es": "fundición tradicional tatara",
      "de": "traditionelle Tatara-Schmelztechnik",
      "pt": "fundição tradicional tatara",
      "ja": "踏鞴製鉄",
      "it": "fusione tradizionale tatara",
      "ru": "традиционный сыродутный способ выплавки стали татара",
      "uk": "традиційна плавка татара",
      "fr": "tatara traditional furnace smelting technique",
      "pl": "tatara traditional furnace smelting technique",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08507_定型詩",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "定型詩",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "классическая поэзия строгой фиксированной формы и метра",
    "ipa_us": "[ていけいし / teikeishi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ていけいし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7939,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "fixed-form verse, poetry conforming to rigid meters",
    "translation_es": "poesía de forma fija",
    "translation_de": "Gedicht in fester Form",
    "translation_pt": "poesia de forma fixa",
    "translation_ja": "定型詩",
    "translation_it": "poesia a forma fissa",
    "translation_uk": "поезія фіксованої форми",
    "translation_fr": "fixed-form verse",
    "translation_pl": "fixed-form verse",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "fixed-form verse, poetry conforming to rigid meters",
      "es": "poesía de forma fija",
      "de": "Gedicht in fester Form",
      "pt": "poesia de forma fixa",
      "ja": "定型詩",
      "it": "poesia a forma fissa",
      "ru": "классическая поэзия строгой фиксированной формы и метра",
      "uk": "поезія фіксованої форми",
      "fr": "fixed-form verse",
      "pl": "fixed-form verse",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08125_敵国破れて謀臣亡ぶ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "敵国破れて謀臣亡ぶ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "казнь мудрого советника сразу после разгрома врагов",
    "ipa_us": "[てきこくやぶれてぼうしんほろぶ / tekikokuyabureteboushinhorobu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[てきこくやぶれてぼうしんほろぶ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7940,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "wise counselors are destroyed once rival state is crushed",
    "translation_es": "derrotado el enemigo, muere el consejero",
    "translation_de": "wenn der Feind besiegt ist, stirbt der Berater",
    "translation_pt": "derrotado o inimigo, morre o conselheiro",
    "translation_ja": "敵国破れて謀臣亡ぶ",
    "translation_it": "sconfitto il nemico, muore il consigliere",
    "translation_uk": "розбили ворога — стратили радника",
    "translation_fr": "wise counselors are destroyed once rival state is crushed",
    "translation_pl": "wise counselors are destroyed once rival state is crushed",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "wise counselors are destroyed once rival state is crushed",
      "es": "derrotado el enemigo, muere el consejero",
      "de": "wenn der Feind besiegt ist, stirbt der Berater",
      "pt": "derrotado o inimigo, morre o conselheiro",
      "ja": "敵国破れて謀臣亡ぶ",
      "it": "sconfitto il nemico, muore il consigliere",
      "ru": "казнь мудрого советника сразу после разгрома врагов",
      "uk": "розбили ворога — стратили радника",
      "fr": "wise counselors are destroyed once rival state is crushed",
      "pl": "wise counselors are destroyed once rival state is crushed",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08312_天狗",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "天狗",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "длинноносый горный леший с веером из перьев (тэнгу)",
    "ipa_us": "[てんぐ / tengu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[てんぐ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7941,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "tengu, long-nosed mountain goblin with feather fan",
    "translation_es": "tengu, duende montañes",
    "translation_de": "Tengu",
    "translation_pt": "tengu, duende da montanha",
    "translation_ja": "天狗",
    "translation_it": "tengu, folletto della montagna",
    "translation_uk": "тэнгу, гірський дух",
    "translation_fr": "tengu",
    "translation_pl": "tengu",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "tengu, long-nosed mountain goblin with feather fan",
      "es": "tengu, duende montañes",
      "de": "Tengu",
      "pt": "tengu, duende da montanha",
      "ja": "天狗",
      "it": "tengu, folletto della montagna",
      "ru": "длинноносый горный леший с веером из перьев (тэнгу)",
      "uk": "тэнгу, гірський дух",
      "fr": "tengu",
      "pl": "tengu",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08581_天衣無縫",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "天衣無縫",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "безупречное природное совершенство искусства без малейшей искусственности",
    "ipa_us": "[てんいむほう / ten'imuhou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[てんいむほう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7942,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "seamless heavenly robe; flawless natural beauty without artifice",
    "translation_es": "perfección natural impecable",
    "translation_de": "makellose natürliche Perfektion",
    "translation_pt": "perfeição natural impecável",
    "translation_ja": "天衣無縫",
    "translation_it": "perfezione naturale impeccabile",
    "translation_uk": "бездоганна природна досконалість",
    "translation_fr": "seamless heavenly robe; flawless natural beauty without artifice",
    "translation_pl": "seamless heavenly robe; flawless natural beauty without artifice",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "seamless heavenly robe; flawless natural beauty without artifice",
      "es": "perfección natural impecable",
      "de": "makellose natürliche Perfektion",
      "pt": "perfeição natural impecável",
      "ja": "天衣無縫",
      "it": "perfezione naturale impeccabile",
      "ru": "безупречное природное совершенство искусства без малейшей искусственности",
      "uk": "бездоганна природна досконалість",
      "fr": "seamless heavenly robe; flawless natural beauty without artifice",
      "pl": "seamless heavenly robe; flawless natural beauty without artifice",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08292_天叢雲剣",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "天叢雲剣",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "небесный драгоценный клинок, добытый из хвоста змея Ороти",
    "ipa_us": "[てんむらくもつるぎ / tenmurakumotsurugi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[てんむらくもつるぎ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7943,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Heavenly Cloud Gathering Sword found in dragon’s tail",
    "translation_es": "Espada Ame no Murakumo",
    "translation_de": "Ame-no-Murakumo-Schwert",
    "translation_pt": "Espada Ame no Murakumo",
    "translation_ja": "天叢雲剣",
    "translation_it": "Spada Ame no Murakumo",
    "translation_uk": "Меч Аме-но Муракумо",
    "translation_fr": "heavenly cloud gathering sword found in dragon’s tail",
    "translation_pl": "heavenly cloud gathering sword found in dragon’s tail",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Heavenly Cloud Gathering Sword found in dragon’s tail",
      "es": "Espada Ame no Murakumo",
      "de": "Ame-no-Murakumo-Schwert",
      "pt": "Espada Ame no Murakumo",
      "ja": "天叢雲剣",
      "it": "Spada Ame no Murakumo",
      "ru": "небесный драгоценный клинок, добытый из хвоста змея Ороти",
      "uk": "Меч Аме-но Муракумо",
      "fr": "heavenly cloud gathering sword found in dragon’s tail",
      "pl": "heavenly cloud gathering sword found in dragon’s tail",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08277_天の岩戸",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "天の岩戸",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "небесный каменный грот, где укрылась богиня солнца Аматэрасу",
    "ipa_us": "[てんのいわと / tennoiwato]",
    "ipa_uk": "[てんのいわと]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7944,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Heavenly Rock Cave where sun goddess hid",
    "translation_es": "Cueva de la Roca Celestial",
    "translation_de": "Himmelsfelsenhöhle",
    "translation_pt": "Caverna da Rocha Celestial",
    "translation_ja": "天の岩戸",
    "translation_it": "Grotta della Roccia Celeste",
    "translation_uk": "Небесна кам'яна печера",
    "translation_fr": "heavenly rock cave where sun goddess hid",
    "translation_pl": "heavenly rock cave where sun goddess hid",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Heavenly Rock Cave where sun goddess hid",
      "es": "Cueva de la Roca Celestial",
      "de": "Himmelsfelsenhöhle",
      "pt": "Caverna da Rocha Celestial",
      "ja": "天の岩戸",
      "it": "Grotta della Roccia Celeste",
      "ru": "небесный каменный грот, где укрылась богиня солнца Аматэрасу",
      "uk": "Небесна кам'яна печера",
      "fr": "heavenly rock cave where sun goddess hid",
      "pl": "heavenly rock cave where sun goddess hid",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08535_転封",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "転封",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "приказ сёгуната о переводе феодала в другое удельное княжество",
    "ipa_us": "[てんぽう / tenpou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[てんぽう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7945,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "reassignment and forced relocation of a daimyo to another domain",
    "translation_es": "tenpo, reubicación de feudo",
    "translation_de": "Tenpo, Lehensversetzung",
    "translation_pt": "tenpo, realocação de feudo",
    "translation_ja": "転封",
    "translation_it": "tenpo, trasferimento di feudo",
    "translation_uk": "тенпо, переведення феодала",
    "translation_fr": "reassignment and forced relocation of a daimyo to another domain",
    "translation_pl": "reassignment and forced relocation of a daimyo to another domain",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "reassignment and forced relocation of a daimyo to another domain",
      "es": "tenpo, reubicación de feudo",
      "de": "Tenpo, Lehensversetzung",
      "pt": "tenpo, realocação de feudo",
      "ja": "転封",
      "it": "tenpo, trasferimento di feudo",
      "ru": "приказ сёгуната о переводе феодала в другое удельное княжество",
      "uk": "тенпо, переведення феодала",
      "fr": "reassignment and forced relocation of a daimyo to another domain",
      "pl": "reassignment and forced relocation of a daimyo to another domain",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08286_天孫降臨",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "天孫降臨",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сошествие с Небес на вершину горы Такатихо внука богини Ниниги",
    "ipa_us": "[てんそんこうりん / tensonkourin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[てんそんこうりん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7946,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the descent of the Heavenly Grandson Ninigi to earth",
    "translation_es": "descenso del nieto celestial",
    "translation_de": "Herabkunft des himmlischen Enkels",
    "translation_pt": "descensão do neto celestial",
    "translation_ja": "天孫降臨",
    "translation_it": "discesa del nipote celeste",
    "translation_uk": "сходження небесного онука",
    "translation_fr": "the descent of the heavenly grandson ninigi to earth",
    "translation_pl": "the descent of the heavenly grandson ninigi to earth",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the descent of the Heavenly Grandson Ninigi to earth",
      "es": "descenso del nieto celestial",
      "de": "Herabkunft des himmlischen Enkels",
      "pt": "descensão do neto celestial",
      "ja": "天孫降臨",
      "it": "discesa del nipote celeste",
      "ru": "сошествие с Небес на вершину горы Такатихо внука богини Ниниги",
      "uk": "сходження небесного онука",
      "fr": "the descent of the heavenly grandson ninigi to earth",
      "pl": "the descent of the heavenly grandson ninigi to earth",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08518_寺請制度",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "寺請制度",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "система обязательного прикрепления населения к буддийским храмам",
    "ipa_us": "[てらうけせいど / teraukeseido]",
    "ipa_uk": "[てらうけせいど]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7947,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "terauke system, mandatory temple certification of households",
    "translation_es": "sistema terauke, certificación de templos",
    "translation_de": "Terauke-System, Tempelzertifizierung",
    "translation_pt": "sistema terauke, certificação de templos",
    "translation_ja": "寺請制度",
    "translation_it": "sistema terauke, certificazione dei templi",
    "translation_uk": "система терауке, храмова сертифікація",
    "translation_fr": "terauke system",
    "translation_pl": "terauke system",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "terauke system, mandatory temple certification of households",
      "es": "sistema terauke, certificación de templos",
      "de": "Terauke-System, Tempelzertifizierung",
      "pt": "sistema terauke, certificação de templos",
      "ja": "寺請制度",
      "it": "sistema terauke, certificazione dei templi",
      "ru": "система обязательного прикрепления населения к буддийским храмам",
      "uk": "система терауке, храмова сертифікація",
      "fr": "terauke system",
      "pl": "terauke system",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08454_栃の木",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "栃の木",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "японский каштан со сладкими орехами для лепешек тотимоти",
    "ipa_us": "[とちのき / tochinoki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[とちのき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7948,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Japanese horse chestnut tree (tochinoki)",
    "translation_es": "castaño de Indias japonés",
    "translation_de": "Japanische Rosskastanie",
    "translation_pt": "castanheiro-da-índia japonês",
    "translation_ja": "栃の木",
    "translation_it": "ippocastano giapponese",
    "translation_uk": "японський кінський каштан",
    "translation_fr": "japanese horse chestnut tree (tochinoki)",
    "translation_pl": "japanese horse chestnut tree (tochinoki)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Japanese horse chestnut tree (tochinoki)",
      "es": "castaño de Indias japonés",
      "de": "Japanische Rosskastanie",
      "pt": "castanheiro-da-índia japonês",
      "ja": "栃の木",
      "it": "ippocastano giapponese",
      "ru": "японский каштан со сладкими орехами для лепешек тотимоти",
      "uk": "японський кінський каштан",
      "fr": "japanese horse chestnut tree (tochinoki)",
      "pl": "japanese horse chestnut tree (tochinoki)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08360_ときめく",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "ときめく",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "пользоваться высочайшей царской милостью при дворе",
    "ipa_us": "[ときめく / tokimeku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ときめく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7949,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "enjoy supreme favor at court, prosper brilliantly",
    "translation_es": "gozar de favor supremo",
    "translation_de": "sich oberster Gunst erfreuen",
    "translation_pt": "desfrutar de supremo favor",
    "translation_ja": "ときめく",
    "translation_it": "godere del massimo favore",
    "translation_uk": "користуватися прихильністю",
    "translation_fr": "enjoy supreme favor at court",
    "translation_pl": "enjoy supreme favor at court",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "enjoy supreme favor at court, prosper brilliantly",
      "es": "gozar de favor supremo",
      "de": "sich oberster Gunst erfreuen",
      "pt": "desfrutar de supremo favor",
      "ja": "ときめく",
      "it": "godere del massimo favore",
      "ru": "пользоваться высочайшей царской милостью при дворе",
      "uk": "користуватися прихильністю",
      "fr": "enjoy supreme favor at court",
      "pl": "enjoy supreme favor at court",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08561_常磐津節",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "常磐津節",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "повествовательный песенный стиль сопровождения танцев театра Кабуки",
    "ipa_us": "[ときわづぶし / tokiwazubushi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ときわづぶし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7950,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "tokiwazu-bushi, narrative musical accompaniment style for kabuki dance",
    "translation_es": "tokiwazu-bushi, estilo de música narrativa",
    "translation_de": "Tokiwazu-bushi, narrativer Musikstil",
    "translation_pt": "tokiwazu-bushi, estilo de música narrativa",
    "translation_ja": "常磐津節",
    "translation_it": "tokiwazu-bushi, stile di musica narrativa",
    "translation_uk": "токівадзу-бусі, наративний музичний стиль",
    "translation_fr": "tokiwazu-bushi",
    "translation_pl": "tokiwazu-bushi",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "tokiwazu-bushi, narrative musical accompaniment style for kabuki dance",
      "es": "tokiwazu-bushi, estilo de música narrativa",
      "de": "Tokiwazu-bushi, narrativer Musikstil",
      "pt": "tokiwazu-bushi, estilo de música narrativa",
      "ja": "常磐津節",
      "it": "tokiwazu-bushi, stile di musica narrativa",
      "ru": "повествовательный песенный стиль сопровождения танцев театра Кабуки",
      "uk": "токівадзу-бусі, наративний музичний стиль",
      "fr": "tokiwazu-bushi",
      "pl": "tokiwazu-bushi",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08199_常世",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "常世",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "вечная загробная обитель предков за горизонтом океана",
    "ipa_us": "[とこよ / tokoyo]",
    "ipa_uk": "[とこよ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7951,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "eternal afterlife realm, the other world (tokoyo)",
    "translation_es": "mundo eterno",
    "translation_de": "ewige Jenseitswelt",
    "translation_pt": "mundo eterno",
    "translation_ja": "常世",
    "translation_it": "mondo eterno",
    "translation_uk": "вічне потойбіччя",
    "translation_fr": "eternal afterlife realm",
    "translation_pl": "eternal afterlife realm",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "eternal afterlife realm, the other world (tokoyo)",
      "es": "mundo eterno",
      "de": "ewige Jenseitswelt",
      "pt": "mundo eterno",
      "ja": "常世",
      "it": "mondo eterno",
      "ru": "вечная загробная обитель предков за горизонтом океана",
      "uk": "вічне потойбіччя",
      "fr": "eternal afterlife realm",
      "pl": "eternal afterlife realm",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08339_徳治",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "徳治",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "правление силой личной добродетели правителя в конфуцианстве",
    "ipa_us": "[とくじ / tokuji]",
    "ipa_uk": "[とくじ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7952,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "rule by moral virtue",
    "translation_es": "gobierno por virtud moral",
    "translation_de": "Regierung durch moralische Tugend",
    "translation_pt": "governo por virtude moral",
    "translation_ja": "徳治",
    "translation_it": "governo per virtù morale",
    "translation_uk": "правління моральною чеснотою",
    "translation_fr": "rule by moral virtue",
    "translation_pl": "rule by moral virtue",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "rule by moral virtue",
      "es": "gobierno por virtud moral",
      "de": "Regierung durch moralische Tugend",
      "pt": "governo por virtude moral",
      "ja": "徳治",
      "it": "governo per virtù morale",
      "ru": "правление силой личной добродетели правителя в конфуцианстве",
      "uk": "правління моральною чеснотою",
      "fr": "rule by moral virtue",
      "pl": "rule by moral virtue",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08255_徳山棒",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "徳山棒",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "тридцать ударов посохом наставника Токудзана пробуждающих дух",
    "ipa_us": "[とくやまぼう / tokuyamabou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[とくやまぼう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7953,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Deshan’s thirty blows of staff cutting delusion",
    "translation_es": "golpes de Deshan",
    "translation_de": "Stockschläge von Deshan",
    "translation_pt": "golpes de Deshan",
    "translation_ja": "徳山棒",
    "translation_it": "colpi di Deshan",
    "translation_uk": "удари Токудзана",
    "translation_fr": "deshan’s thirty blows of staff cutting delusion",
    "translation_pl": "deshan’s thirty blows of staff cutting delusion",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Deshan’s thirty blows of staff cutting delusion",
      "es": "golpes de Deshan",
      "de": "Stockschläge von Deshan",
      "pt": "golpes de Deshan",
      "ja": "徳山棒",
      "it": "colpi di Deshan",
      "ru": "тридцать ударов посохом наставника Токудзана пробуждающих дух",
      "uk": "удари Токудзана",
      "fr": "deshan’s thirty blows of staff cutting delusion",
      "pl": "deshan’s thirty blows of staff cutting delusion",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08253_徳山托鉢",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "徳山托鉢",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "притча о чаше для подаяния мастера Токудзана",
    "ipa_us": "[とくやまたくはつ / tokuyamatakuhatsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[とくやまたくはつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7954,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Deshan carrying his bowl, master-disciple unspoken rapport",
    "translation_es": "mendicidad de Deshan",
    "translation_de": "Almosensammeln von Deshan",
    "translation_pt": "esmola de Deshan",
    "translation_ja": "徳山托鉢",
    "translation_it": "questua di Deshan",
    "translation_uk": "жебрацтво Токудзана",
    "translation_fr": "deshan carrying his bowl",
    "translation_pl": "deshan carrying his bowl",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Deshan carrying his bowl, master-disciple unspoken rapport",
      "es": "mendicidad de Deshan",
      "de": "Almosensammeln von Deshan",
      "pt": "esmola de Deshan",
      "ja": "徳山托鉢",
      "it": "questua di Deshan",
      "ru": "притча о чаше для подаяния мастера Токудзана",
      "uk": "жебрацтво Токудзана",
      "fr": "deshan carrying his bowl",
      "pl": "deshan carrying his bowl",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08375_斗南一人",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "斗南一人",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "единственный непревзойденный муж во всей Поднебесной",
    "ipa_us": "[となんのいちにん / tonannoichinin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[となんのいちにん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7955,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the peerless man under the Southern Dipper, unmatched genius",
    "translation_es": "hombre sin par",
    "translation_de": "unvergleichlicher Mann",
    "translation_pt": "homem sem par",
    "translation_ja": "斗南一人",
    "translation_it": "uomo senza pari",
    "translation_uk": "неперевершений муж",
    "translation_fr": "the peerless man under the southern dipper",
    "translation_pl": "the peerless man under the southern dipper",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the peerless man under the Southern Dipper, unmatched genius",
      "es": "hombre sin par",
      "de": "unvergleichlicher Mann",
      "pt": "homem sem par",
      "ja": "斗南一人",
      "it": "uomo senza pari",
      "ru": "единственный непревзойденный муж во всей Поднебесной",
      "uk": "неперевершений муж",
      "fr": "the peerless man under the southern dipper",
      "pl": "the peerless man under the southern dipper",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08124_鳥尽きて良弓蔵まる",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鳥尽きて良弓蔵まる",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "убирание лука в чулан после отстрела всей дичи в лесу",
    "ipa_us": "[とりつきてりょうきゅうぞうまる / toritsukiteryoukyuuzoumaru]",
    "ipa_uk": "[とりつきてりょうきゅうぞうまる]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7956,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "good bows are shelved once birds are gone",
    "translation_es": "acabados los pájaros, el buen arco se guarda",
    "translation_de": "wenn die Vögel weg sind, wird der gute Bogen weggelegt",
    "translation_pt": "acabados os pássaros, o bom arco é guardado",
    "translation_ja": "鳥尽きて良弓蔵まる",
    "translation_it": "finiti gli uccelli, il buon arco viene riposto",
    "translation_uk": "вистріляли птахів — сховали лук",
    "translation_fr": "good bows are shelved once birds are gone",
    "translation_pl": "good bows are shelved once birds are gone",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "good bows are shelved once birds are gone",
      "es": "acabados los pájaros, el buen arco se guarda",
      "de": "wenn die Vögel weg sind, wird der gute Bogen weggelegt",
      "pt": "acabados os pássaros, o bom arco é guardado",
      "ja": "鳥尽きて良弓蔵まる",
      "it": "finiti gli uccelli, il buon arco viene riposto",
      "ru": "убирание лука в чулан после отстрела всей дичи в лесу",
      "uk": "вистріляли птахів — сховали лук",
      "fr": "good bows are shelved once birds are gone",
      "pl": "good bows are shelved once birds are gone",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08373_兎走烏飛",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "兎走烏飛",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "стремительный бег лунного зайца и солнечного ворона (быстротечность дней)",
    "ipa_us": "[とそううひ / tosouuhi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[とそううひ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7957,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "swift flight of time, sun and moon racing like birds",
    "translation_es": "fugacidad del tiempo",
    "translation_de": "Flüchtigkeit der Zeit",
    "translation_pt": "fugacidade do tempo",
    "translation_ja": "兎走烏飛",
    "translation_it": "fugacità del tempo",
    "translation_uk": "швидкоплинність часу",
    "translation_fr": "swift flight of time",
    "translation_pl": "swift flight of time",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "swift flight of time, sun and moon racing like birds",
      "es": "fugacidad del tiempo",
      "de": "Flüchtigkeit der Zeit",
      "pt": "fugacidade do tempo",
      "ja": "兎走烏飛",
      "it": "fugacità del tempo",
      "ru": "стремительный бег лунного зайца и солнечного ворона (быстротечность дней)",
      "uk": "швидкоплинність часу",
      "fr": "swift flight of time",
      "pl": "swift flight of time",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08575_登竜門",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "登竜門",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "трудное испытание, открывающее путь к блестящему успеху и признанию",
    "ipa_us": "[とうりゅうもん / touryuumon]",
    "ipa_uk": "[とうりゅうもん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7958,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "gateway to high success, narrow obstacle that opens path to prominence",
    "translation_es": "puerta del dragón, prueba decisiva",
    "translation_de": "Drachentor, entscheidende Prüfung",
    "translation_pt": "porta do dragão, prova decisiva",
    "translation_ja": "登竜門",
    "translation_it": "porta del drago, prova decisiva",
    "translation_uk": "брама дракона, вирішальне випробування",
    "translation_fr": "gateway to high success",
    "translation_pl": "gateway to high success",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "gateway to high success, narrow obstacle that opens path to prominence",
      "es": "puerta del dragón, prueba decisiva",
      "de": "Drachentor, entscheidende Prüfung",
      "pt": "porta do dragão, prova decisiva",
      "ja": "登竜門",
      "it": "porta del drago, prova decisiva",
      "ru": "трудное испытание, открывающее путь к блестящему успеху и признанию",
      "uk": "брама дракона, вирішальне випробування",
      "fr": "gateway to high success",
      "pl": "gateway to high success",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08143_東施の顰みに倣う",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "東施の顰みに倣う",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "уродливая дева кривит лицо, слепо подражая красавице",
    "ipa_us": "[とうしのひそみにならう / toushinohisomininarau]",
    "ipa_uk": "[とうしのひそみにならう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7959,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "ugly woman frowning to mimic beauty, ridiculous mimicry",
    "translation_es": "imitación ridícula",
    "translation_de": "lächerliche Nachahmung",
    "translation_pt": "imitação ridícula",
    "translation_ja": "東施の顰みに倣う",
    "translation_it": "imitazione ridicola",
    "translation_uk": "смішне наслідування",
    "translation_fr": "ugly woman frowning to mimic beauty",
    "translation_pl": "ugly woman frowning to mimic beauty",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "ugly woman frowning to mimic beauty, ridiculous mimicry",
      "es": "imitación ridícula",
      "de": "lächerliche Nachahmung",
      "pt": "imitação ridícula",
      "ja": "東施の顰みに倣う",
      "it": "imitazione ridicola",
      "ru": "уродливая дева кривит лицо, слепо подражая красавице",
      "uk": "смішне наслідування",
      "fr": "ugly woman frowning to mimic beauty",
      "pl": "ugly woman frowning to mimic beauty",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08301_豊葦原",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "豊葦原",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "тучные тростниковые равнины древней плодородной Японии",
    "ipa_us": "[とよあしはら / toyoashihara]",
    "ipa_uk": "[とよあしはら]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7960,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "fertile reed plains, poetic name of ancient Japan",
    "translation_es": "fértiles llanuras de cañas",
    "translation_de": "fruchtbare Schilfebenen",
    "translation_pt": "planícies férteis de juncos",
    "translation_ja": "豊葦原",
    "translation_it": "fertili pianure di canne",
    "translation_uk": "тучні очеретяні рівнини",
    "translation_fr": "fertile reed plains",
    "translation_pl": "fertile reed plains",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "fertile reed plains, poetic name of ancient Japan",
      "es": "fértiles llanuras de cañas",
      "de": "fruchtbare Schilfebenen",
      "pt": "planícies férteis de juncos",
      "ja": "豊葦原",
      "it": "fertili pianure di canne",
      "ru": "тучные тростниковые равнины древней плодородной Японии",
      "uk": "тучні очеретяні рівнини",
      "fr": "fertile reed plains",
      "pl": "fertile reed plains",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08401_鍔",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鍔",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "круглая фигурная гарда японского меча для защиты кисти (цуба)",
    "ipa_us": "[つば / tsuba]",
    "ipa_uk": "[つば]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7961,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "sword guard protecting hand (tsuba)",
    "translation_es": "tsuba, guarda de espada",
    "translation_de": "Tsuba, Stichblatt",
    "translation_pt": "tsuba, guarda de espada",
    "translation_ja": "鍔",
    "translation_it": "tsuba, guardia della spada",
    "translation_uk": "цуба, гарда меча",
    "translation_fr": "sword guard protecting hand (tsuba)",
    "translation_pl": "sword guard protecting hand (tsuba)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "sword guard protecting hand (tsuba)",
      "es": "tsuba, guarda de espada",
      "de": "Tsuba, Stichblatt",
      "pt": "tsuba, guarda de espada",
      "ja": "鍔",
      "it": "tsuba, guardia della spada",
      "ru": "круглая фигурная гарда японского меча для защиты кисти (цуба)",
      "uk": "цуба, гарда меча",
      "fr": "sword guard protecting hand (tsuba)",
      "pl": "sword guard protecting hand (tsuba)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08451_栂",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "栂",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "японская тсуга, хвойное дерево высокогорных лесов",
    "ipa_us": "[つが / tsuga]",
    "ipa_uk": "[つが]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7962,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Japanese hemlock conifer (tsuga)",
    "translation_es": "tsuga japonesa",
    "translation_de": "Japanische Hemlocktanne",
    "translation_pt": "tsuga-japonesa",
    "translation_ja": "栂",
    "translation_it": "tsuga giapponese",
    "translation_uk": "тсуга японська",
    "translation_fr": "japanese hemlock conifer (tsuga)",
    "translation_pl": "japanese hemlock conifer (tsuga)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Japanese hemlock conifer (tsuga)",
      "es": "tsuga japonesa",
      "de": "Japanische Hemlocktanne",
      "pt": "tsuga-japonesa",
      "ja": "栂",
      "it": "tsuga giapponese",
      "ru": "японская тсуга, хвойное дерево высокогорных лесов",
      "uk": "тсуга японська",
      "fr": "japanese hemlock conifer (tsuga)",
      "pl": "japanese hemlock conifer (tsuga)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08187_晦日",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "晦日",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "последний день лунного месяца, ночь безлуния",
    "ipa_us": "[つごもり / tsugomori]",
    "ipa_uk": "[つごもり]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7963,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "last day of month (tsugomori)",
    "translation_es": "último día del mes",
    "translation_de": "Monatsletzter",
    "translation_pt": "último dia do mês",
    "translation_ja": "晦日",
    "translation_it": "ultimo giorno del mese",
    "translation_uk": "останній день місяця",
    "translation_fr": "last day of month (tsugomori)",
    "translation_pl": "last day of month (tsugomori)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "last day of month (tsugomori)",
      "es": "último día del mes",
      "de": "Monatsletzter",
      "pt": "último dia do mês",
      "ja": "晦日",
      "it": "ultimo giorno del mese",
      "ru": "последний день лунного месяца, ночь безлуния",
      "uk": "останній день місяця",
      "fr": "last day of month (tsugomori)",
      "pl": "last day of month (tsugomori)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08529_追放",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "追放",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "судебное изгнание преступника за пределы провинции или города",
    "ipa_us": "[ついほう / tsuihou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ついほう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7964,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "banishment and expulsion of criminal from city or domain",
    "translation_es": "exilio, destierro",
    "translation_de": "Verbannung, Ausweisung",
    "translation_pt": "exílio, desterro",
    "translation_ja": "追放",
    "translation_it": "esilio, bando",
    "translation_uk": "вигнання, депортація",
    "translation_fr": "banishment and expulsion of criminal from city or domain",
    "translation_pl": "banishment and expulsion of criminal from city or domain",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "banishment and expulsion of criminal from city or domain",
      "es": "exilio, destierro",
      "de": "Verbannung, Ausweisung",
      "pt": "exílio, desterro",
      "ja": "追放",
      "it": "esilio, bando",
      "ru": "судебное изгнание преступника за пределы провинции или города",
      "uk": "вигнання, депортація",
      "fr": "banishment and expulsion of criminal from city or domain",
      "pl": "banishment and expulsion of criminal from city or domain",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08186_朔日",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "朔日",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "первый день лунного месяца, новолуние без света",
    "ipa_us": "[ついたち / tsuitachi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ついたち]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7965,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "first day of lunar month, new moon (tsuitachi)",
    "translation_es": "luna nueva, novilunio",
    "translation_de": "Neumond, Neumondtag",
    "translation_pt": "lua nova",
    "translation_ja": "朔日",
    "translation_it": "luna nuova, novilunio",
    "translation_uk": "перший день місячного місяця",
    "translation_fr": "first day of lunar month",
    "translation_pl": "first day of lunar month",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "first day of lunar month, new moon (tsuitachi)",
      "es": "luna nueva, novilunio",
      "de": "Neumond, Neumondtag",
      "pt": "lua nova",
      "ja": "朔日",
      "it": "luna nuova, novilunio",
      "ru": "первый день лунного месяца, новолуние без света",
      "uk": "перший день місячного місяця",
      "fr": "first day of lunar month",
      "pl": "first day of lunar month",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08403_柄巻",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "柄巻",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "шелковая ромбовидная оплетка рукояти меча поверх кожи",
    "ipa_us": "[つかまき / tsukamaki]",
    "ipa_uk": "[つかまき]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7966,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "hilt wrapping with silk braid over ray skin",
    "translation_es": "encordado de empuñadura",
    "translation_de": "Griffwicklung",
    "translation_pt": "trançado de punho",
    "translation_ja": "柄巻",
    "translation_it": "avvolgimento dell'impugnatura",
    "translation_uk": "обплетення руків'я",
    "translation_fr": "hilt wrapping with silk braid over ray skin",
    "translation_pl": "hilt wrapping with silk braid over ray skin",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "hilt wrapping with silk braid over ray skin",
      "es": "encordado de empuñadura",
      "de": "Griffwicklung",
      "pt": "trançado de punho",
      "ja": "柄巻",
      "it": "avvolgimento dell'impugnatura",
      "ru": "шелковая ромбовидная оплетка рукояти меча поверх кожи",
      "uk": "обплетення руків'я",
      "fr": "hilt wrapping with silk braid over ray skin",
      "pl": "hilt wrapping with silk braid over ray skin",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08315_付喪神",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "付喪神",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "ожившие столетние старинные бытовые вещи и утварь",
    "ipa_us": "[つくもがみ / tsukumogami]",
    "ipa_uk": "[つくもがみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7967,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "tsukumogami, spirit dwelling in 100-year-old artifact",
    "translation_es": "tsukumogami, objeto animado",
    "translation_de": "Tsukumogami, belebter Gegenstand",
    "translation_pt": "tsukumogami, objeto animado",
    "translation_ja": "付喪神",
    "translation_it": "tsukumogami, oggetto animato",
    "translation_uk": "цукумоґамі, ожилий предмет",
    "translation_fr": "tsukumogami",
    "translation_pl": "tsukumogami",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "tsukumogami, spirit dwelling in 100-year-old artifact",
      "es": "tsukumogami, objeto animado",
      "de": "Tsukumogami, belebter Gegenstand",
      "pt": "tsukumogami, objeto animado",
      "ja": "付喪神",
      "it": "tsukumogami, oggetto animato",
      "ru": "ожившие столетние старинные бытовые вещи и утварь",
      "uk": "цукумоґамі, ожилий предмет",
      "fr": "tsukumogami",
      "pl": "tsukumogami",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08280_月読命",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "月読命",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "таинственный бог ночного лунного сияния Цукуёми-но Микото",
    "ipa_us": "[つくよみいのち / tsukuyomiinochi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[つくよみいのち]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7968,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto, deity of the moon and night",
    "translation_es": "Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_de": "Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_pt": "Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_ja": "月読命",
    "translation_it": "Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto",
    "translation_uk": "Цукуйомі-но Мікото",
    "translation_fr": "tsukuyomi-no-mikoto",
    "translation_pl": "tsukuyomi-no-mikoto",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto, deity of the moon and night",
      "es": "Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto",
      "de": "Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto",
      "pt": "Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto",
      "ja": "月読命",
      "it": "Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto",
      "ru": "таинственный бог ночного лунного сияния Цукуёми-но Микото",
      "uk": "Цукуйомі-но Мікото",
      "fr": "tsukuyomi-no-mikoto",
      "pl": "tsukuyomi-no-mikoto",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08217_露",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "露",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "хрустальная капля росы на осенней траве на рассвете",
    "ipa_us": "[つゆ / tsuyu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[つゆ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 7969,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "dewdrop on autumn grass (tsuyu)",
    "translation_es": "rocío",
    "translation_de": "Tau",
    "translation_pt": "orvalho",
    "translation_ja": "露",
    "translation_it": "rugiada",
    "translation_uk": "роса",
    "translation_fr": "dewdrop on autumn grass (tsuyu)",
    "translation_pl": "dewdrop on autumn grass (tsuyu)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "dewdrop on autumn grass (tsuyu)",
      "es": "rocío",
      "de": "Tau",
      "pt": "orvalho",
      "ja": "露",
      "it": "rugiada",
      "ru": "хрустальная капля росы на осенней траве на рассвете",
      "uk": "роса",
      "fr": "dewdrop on autumn grass (tsuyu)",
      "pl": "dewdrop on autumn grass (tsuyu)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08427_姥",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "姥",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "маска кроткой смиренной старицы с морщинами скорби",
    "ipa_us": "[うば / uba]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うば]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8088,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Uba mask of gentle old woman",
    "translation_es": "máscara Uba",
    "translation_de": "Uba-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Uba",
    "translation_ja": "姥",
    "translation_it": "maschera Uba",
    "translation_uk": "маска Уба",
    "translation_fr": "uba mask of gentle old woman",
    "translation_pl": "uba mask of gentle old woman",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Uba mask of gentle old woman",
      "es": "máscara Uba",
      "de": "Uba-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Uba",
      "ja": "姥",
      "it": "maschera Uba",
      "ru": "маска кроткой смиренной старицы с морщинами скорби",
      "uk": "маска Уба",
      "fr": "uba mask of gentle old woman",
      "pl": "uba mask of gentle old woman",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08173_右大臣",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "右大臣",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "правый министр, третий сановник императорского правительства",
    "ipa_us": "[うだいじん / udaijin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うだいじん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8089,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Minister of the Right (Udaijin)",
    "translation_es": "ministro de la Derecha",
    "translation_de": "Minister der Rechten",
    "translation_pt": "ministro da Direita",
    "translation_ja": "右大臣",
    "translation_it": "ministro di Destra",
    "translation_uk": "міністр Праворуч",
    "translation_fr": "minister of the right (udaijin)",
    "translation_pl": "minister of the right (udaijin)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Minister of the Right (Udaijin)",
      "es": "ministro de la Derecha",
      "de": "Minister der Rechten",
      "pt": "ministro da Direita",
      "ja": "右大臣",
      "it": "ministro di Destra",
      "ru": "правый министр, третий сановник императорского правительства",
      "uk": "міністр Праворуч",
      "fr": "minister of the right (udaijin)",
      "pl": "minister of the right (udaijin)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08465_鶯",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "鶯",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "японский соловей-камышевка, возвещающий приход весны (угуису)",
    "ipa_us": "[うぐいす / uguisu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うぐいす]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8090,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Japanese bush warbler, herald of spring (uguisu)",
    "translation_es": "cetia japonés",
    "translation_de": "Japanbuschsänger",
    "translation_pt": "toutinegra-japonesa, uguisu",
    "translation_ja": "鶯",
    "translation_it": "usignolo dei cespugli giapponese, uguisu",
    "translation_uk": "японська кропив'янка, угуісу",
    "translation_fr": "japanese bush warbler",
    "translation_pl": "japanese bush warbler",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Japanese bush warbler, herald of spring (uguisu)",
      "es": "cetia japonés",
      "de": "Japanbuschsänger",
      "pt": "toutinegra-japonesa, uguisu",
      "ja": "鶯",
      "it": "usignolo dei cespugli giapponese, uguisu",
      "ru": "японский соловей-камышевка, возвещающий приход весны (угуису)",
      "uk": "японська кропив'янка, угуісу",
      "fr": "japanese bush warbler",
      "pl": "japanese bush warbler",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08374_烏飛兎走",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "烏飛兎走",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "неудержимый бег времени, череда восходов солнца и луны",
    "ipa_us": "[うひとそう / uhitosou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うひとそう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8091,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the sun flies and the moon runs, time flies swiftly",
    "translation_es": "el paso veloz del tiempo",
    "translation_de": "der rasche Lauf der Zeit",
    "translation_pt": "o voo veloz do tempo",
    "translation_ja": "烏飛兎走",
    "translation_it": "il volo veloce del tempo",
    "translation_uk": "швидкий біг часу",
    "translation_fr": "the sun flies and the moon runs",
    "translation_pl": "the sun flies and the moon runs",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the sun flies and the moon runs, time flies swiftly",
      "es": "el paso veloz del tiempo",
      "de": "der rasche Lauf der Zeit",
      "pt": "o voo veloz do tempo",
      "ja": "烏飛兎走",
      "it": "il volo veloce del tempo",
      "ru": "неудержимый бег времени, череда восходов солнца и луны",
      "uk": "швидкий біг часу",
      "fr": "the sun flies and the moon runs",
      "pl": "the sun flies and the moon runs",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08207_浮草",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "浮草",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "ряска на речной глади, образ скитальца без крова",
    "ipa_us": "[うきくさ / ukikusa]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うきくさ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8092,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "duckweed drifting on water, homeless wanderer",
    "translation_es": "lenteja de agua",
    "translation_de": "Wasserlinse",
    "translation_pt": "lenteja-d'água",
    "translation_ja": "浮草",
    "translation_it": "lenticchia d'acqua",
    "translation_uk": "ряска",
    "translation_fr": "duckweed drifting on water",
    "translation_pl": "duckweed drifting on water",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "duckweed drifting on water, homeless wanderer",
      "es": "lenteja de agua",
      "de": "Wasserlinse",
      "pt": "lenteja-d'água",
      "ja": "浮草",
      "it": "lenticchia d'acqua",
      "ru": "ряска на речной глади, образ скитальца без крова",
      "uk": "ряска",
      "fr": "duckweed drifting on water",
      "pl": "duckweed drifting on water",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08208_浮世",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "浮世",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "изменчивый бренный мир печалей и мимолетных утех (укиё)",
    "ipa_us": "[うきよ / ukiyo]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うきよ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8093,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the floating transient world of earthly pleasures (ukiyo)",
    "translation_es": "mundo flotante",
    "translation_de": "fließende Welt",
    "translation_pt": "mundo flutuante",
    "translation_ja": "浮世",
    "translation_it": "mondo fluttuante",
    "translation_uk": "плавучий світ",
    "translation_fr": "the floating transient world of earthly pleasures (ukiyo)",
    "translation_pl": "the floating transient world of earthly pleasures (ukiyo)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the floating transient world of earthly pleasures (ukiyo)",
      "es": "mundo flotante",
      "de": "fließende Welt",
      "pt": "mundo flutuante",
      "ja": "浮世",
      "it": "mondo fluttuante",
      "ru": "изменчивый бренный мир печалей и мимолетных утех (укиё)",
      "uk": "плавучий світ",
      "fr": "the floating transient world of earthly pleasures (ukiyo)",
      "pl": "the floating transient world of earthly pleasures (ukiyo)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08209_浮世絵",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "浮世絵",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "традиционная японская гравюра на дереве эпохи Эдо",
    "ipa_us": "[うきよえ / ukiyoe]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うきよえ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8094,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "ukiyo-e woodblock prints of the floating world",
    "translation_es": "ukiyo-e",
    "translation_de": "Ukiyo-e",
    "translation_pt": "ukiyo-e",
    "translation_ja": "浮世絵",
    "translation_it": "ukiyo-e",
    "translation_uk": "укійо-е",
    "translation_fr": "ukiyo-e woodblock prints of the floating world",
    "translation_pl": "ukiyo-e woodblock prints of the floating world",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "ukiyo-e woodblock prints of the floating world",
      "es": "ukiyo-e",
      "de": "Ukiyo-e",
      "pt": "ukiyo-e",
      "ja": "浮世絵",
      "it": "ukiyo-e",
      "ru": "традиционная японская гравюра на дереве эпохи Эдо",
      "uk": "укійо-е",
      "fr": "ukiyo-e woodblock prints of the floating world",
      "pl": "ukiyo-e woodblock prints of the floating world",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08376_雲外蒼天",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "雲外蒼天",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "лазурное ясное небо, открывающееся за пеленой темных туч",
    "ipa_us": "[うんがいそうてん / ungaisouten]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うんがいそうてん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8095,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "blue sky beyond the clouds, hope after perseverance",
    "translation_es": "cielo azul tras las nubes",
    "translation_de": "blauer Himmel hinter den Wolken",
    "translation_pt": "céu azul além das nuvens",
    "translation_ja": "雲外蒼天",
    "translation_it": "cielo azzurro oltre le nuvole",
    "translation_uk": "синє небо за хмарами",
    "translation_fr": "blue sky beyond the clouds",
    "translation_pl": "blue sky beyond the clouds",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "blue sky beyond the clouds, hope after perseverance",
      "es": "cielo azul tras las nubes",
      "de": "blauer Himmel hinter den Wolken",
      "pt": "céu azul além das nuvens",
      "ja": "雲外蒼天",
      "it": "cielo azzurro oltre le nuvole",
      "ru": "лазурное ясное небо, открывающееся за пеленой темных туч",
      "uk": "синє небо за хмарами",
      "fr": "blue sky beyond the clouds",
      "pl": "blue sky beyond the clouds",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08252_雲門餅",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "雲門餅",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "ответ мастера Уммона рисовым пирожком на вопрос о высшей сути",
    "ipa_us": "[うんもんもち / unmonmochi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うんもんもち]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8096,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Yunmen’s sweet rice cake answer to enlightenment",
    "translation_es": "pastel de arroz de Yunmen",
    "translation_de": "Reiskuchen von Yunmen",
    "translation_pt": "bolo de arroz de Yunmen",
    "translation_ja": "雲門餅",
    "translation_it": "torta di riso di Yunmen",
    "translation_uk": "рисовий пиріжок Уммона",
    "translation_fr": "yunmen’s sweet rice cake answer to enlightenment",
    "translation_pl": "yunmen’s sweet rice cake answer to enlightenment",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Yunmen’s sweet rice cake answer to enlightenment",
      "es": "pastel de arroz de Yunmen",
      "de": "Reiskuchen von Yunmen",
      "pt": "bolo de arroz de Yunmen",
      "ja": "雲門餅",
      "it": "torta di riso di Yunmen",
      "ru": "ответ мастера Уммона рисовым пирожком на вопрос о высшей сути",
      "uk": "рисовий пиріжок Уммона",
      "fr": "yunmen’s sweet rice cake answer to enlightenment",
      "pl": "yunmen’s sweet rice cake answer to enlightenment",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08233_浦風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "浦風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "заливный ветерок над тихой морской заводью",
    "ipa_us": "[うらかぜ / urakaze]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うらかぜ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8097,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "breeze blowing over coastal cove (urakaze)",
    "translation_es": "brisa de la ensenada",
    "translation_de": "Buchtenwind",
    "translation_pt": "brisa da enseada",
    "translation_ja": "浦風",
    "translation_it": "brezza della baia",
    "translation_uk": "вітер над затокою",
    "translation_fr": "breeze blowing over coastal cove (urakaze)",
    "translation_pl": "breeze blowing over coastal cove (urakaze)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "breeze blowing over coastal cove (urakaze)",
      "es": "brisa de la ensenada",
      "de": "Buchtenwind",
      "pt": "brisa da enseada",
      "ja": "浦風",
      "it": "brezza della baia",
      "ru": "заливный ветерок над тихой морской заводью",
      "uk": "вітер над затокою",
      "fr": "breeze blowing over coastal cove (urakaze)",
      "pl": "breeze blowing over coastal cove (urakaze)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08311_裏鬼門",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "裏鬼門",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "юго-западные врата вторичного демонического влияния",
    "ipa_us": "[うらきもん / urakimon]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うらきもん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8098,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "back demon gate, south-west direction",
    "translation_es": "puerta de los demonios trasera",
    "translation_de": "hinteres Dämonentor",
    "translation_pt": "porta dos demônios traseira",
    "translation_ja": "裏鬼門",
    "translation_it": "porta dei demoni posteriore",
    "translation_uk": "задні демонічні ворота",
    "translation_fr": "back demon gate",
    "translation_pl": "back demon gate",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "back demon gate, south-west direction",
      "es": "puerta de los demonios trasera",
      "de": "hinteres Dämonentor",
      "pt": "porta dos demônios traseira",
      "ja": "裏鬼門",
      "it": "porta dei demoni posteriore",
      "ru": "юго-западные врата вторичного демонического влияния",
      "uk": "задні демонічні ворота",
      "fr": "back demon gate",
      "pl": "back demon gate",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08512_歌合",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "歌合",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "придворное поэтическое состязание двух команд поэтов (утаавасэ)",
    "ipa_us": "[うたあわせ / utaawase]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うたあわせ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8099,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "uta-awase, formal poetry contest between two sides",
    "translation_es": "uta-awase, concurso de poesía",
    "translation_de": "Uta-awase, Dichterwettstreit",
    "translation_pt": "uta-awase, concurso de poesia",
    "translation_ja": "歌合",
    "translation_it": "uta-awase, gara di poesia",
    "translation_uk": "ута-авасе, поетичне змагання",
    "translation_fr": "uta-awase",
    "translation_pl": "uta-awase",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "uta-awase, formal poetry contest between two sides",
      "es": "uta-awase, concurso de poesía",
      "de": "Uta-awase, Dichterwettstreit",
      "pt": "uta-awase, concurso de poesia",
      "ja": "歌合",
      "it": "uta-awase, gara di poesia",
      "ru": "придворное поэтическое состязание двух команд поэтов (утаавасэ)",
      "uk": "ута-авасе, поетичне змагання",
      "fr": "uta-awase",
      "pl": "uta-awase",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08491_歌枕",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "歌枕",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "канонический топоним с богатым шлейфом поэтических ассоциаций",
    "ipa_us": "[うたまくら / utamakura]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うたまくら]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8100,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "poetic place-name with established literary associations",
    "translation_es": "utamakura, topónimo poético",
    "translation_de": "Utamakura, poetischer Ortsname",
    "translation_pt": "utamakura, topônimo poético",
    "translation_ja": "歌枕",
    "translation_it": "utamakura, toponimo poetico",
    "translation_uk": "утамакура, поетичний топонім",
    "translation_fr": "poetic place-name with established literary associations",
    "translation_pl": "poetic place-name with established literary associations",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "poetic place-name with established literary associations",
      "es": "utamakura, topónimo poético",
      "de": "Utamakura, poetischer Ortsname",
      "pt": "utamakura, topônimo poético",
      "ja": "歌枕",
      "it": "utamakura, toponimo poetico",
      "ru": "канонический топоним с богатым шлейфом поэтических ассоциаций",
      "uk": "утамакура, поетичний топонім",
      "fr": "poetic place-name with established literary associations",
      "pl": "poetic place-name with established literary associations",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08516_歌枕考",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "歌枕考",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "филологическое исследование классических поэтических топонимов",
    "ipa_us": "[うたまくらこう / utamakurakou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うたまくらこう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8101,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "philological treatise studying classical poetic place-names",
    "translation_es": "utamakurako, estudio filológico",
    "translation_de": "Utamakurako, philologische Studie",
    "translation_pt": "utamakurako, estudo filológico",
    "translation_ja": "歌枕考",
    "translation_it": "utamakurako, studio filologico",
    "translation_uk": "утамакурако, філологічне дослідження",
    "translation_fr": "philological treatise studying classical poetic place-names",
    "translation_pl": "philological treatise studying classical poetic place-names",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "philological treatise studying classical poetic place-names",
      "es": "utamakurako, estudio filológico",
      "de": "Utamakurako, philologische Studie",
      "pt": "utamakurako, estudo filológico",
      "ja": "歌枕考",
      "it": "utamakurako, studio filologico",
      "ru": "филологическое исследование классических поэтических топонимов",
      "uk": "утамакурако, філологічне дослідження",
      "fr": "philological treatise studying classical poetic place-names",
      "pl": "philological treatise studying classical poetic place-names",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08361_うつろふ",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "うつろふ",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "увядать и терять былую свежесть о лепестках хризантемы",
    "ipa_us": "[うつろふ / utsurofu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うつろふ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8102,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "fade in color, decline in beauty, shift",
    "translation_es": "turno, cambiar",
    "translation_de": "Schicht, verschieben",
    "translation_pt": "turno, mudar",
    "translation_ja": "うつろふ",
    "translation_it": "turno, cambiare",
    "translation_uk": "шар, пласт",
    "translation_fr": "fade in color",
    "translation_pl": "przekładać",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "fade in color, decline in beauty, shift",
      "es": "turno, cambiar",
      "de": "Schicht, verschieben",
      "pt": "turno, mudar",
      "ja": "うつろふ",
      "it": "turno, cambiare",
      "ru": "увядать и терять былую свежесть о лепестках хризантемы",
      "uk": "шар, пласт",
      "fr": "fade in color",
      "pl": "przekładać",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08198_空蝉",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "空蝉",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "бренный смертный человек в изменчивом бренном мире",
    "ipa_us": "[うつせみ / utsusemi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うつせみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8103,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the cast-off cicada shell, this fleeting mortal world (utsusemi)",
    "translation_es": "mundo efímero",
    "translation_de": "vergängliche Welt",
    "translation_pt": "mundo efêmero",
    "translation_ja": "空蝉",
    "translation_it": "mondo effimero",
    "translation_uk": "тлінний світ",
    "translation_fr": "the cast-off cicada shell",
    "translation_pl": "the cast-off cicada shell",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the cast-off cicada shell, this fleeting mortal world (utsusemi)",
      "es": "mundo efímero",
      "de": "vergängliche Welt",
      "pt": "mundo efêmero",
      "ja": "空蝉",
      "it": "mondo effimero",
      "ru": "бренный смертный человек в изменчивом бренном мире",
      "uk": "тлінний світ",
      "fr": "the cast-off cicada shell",
      "pl": "the cast-off cicada shell",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08197_蝉の殻",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "蝉の殻",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "пустая высохшая оболочка цикады на древесной коре",
    "ipa_us": "[うつせみ / utsusemi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うつせみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8104,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "empty cast-off shell of cicada (utsusemi)",
    "translation_es": "exuvia de cicada",
    "translation_de": "Zikadenhülle",
    "translation_pt": "exúvia de cigarra",
    "translation_ja": "蝉の殻",
    "translation_it": "esuvia di cicala",
    "translation_uk": "оболонка цикади",
    "translation_fr": "empty cast-off shell of cicada (utsusemi)",
    "translation_pl": "empty cast-off shell of cicada (utsusemi)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "empty cast-off shell of cicada (utsusemi)",
      "es": "exuvia de cicada",
      "de": "Zikadenhülle",
      "pt": "exúvia de cigarra",
      "ja": "蝉の殻",
      "it": "esuvia di cicala",
      "ru": "пустая высохшая оболочка цикады на древесной коре",
      "uk": "оболонка цикади",
      "fr": "empty cast-off shell of cicada (utsusemi)",
      "pl": "empty cast-off shell of cicada (utsusemi)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08200_現世",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "現世",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "зримый бренный мир живых людей под солнцем",
    "ipa_us": "[うつしよ / utsushiyo]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うつしよ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8105,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "this present earthly world, the living realm (utsushiyo)",
    "translation_es": "mundo terrenal",
    "translation_de": "irdische Welt",
    "translation_pt": "mundo terreno",
    "translation_ja": "現世",
    "translation_it": "mondo terreno",
    "translation_uk": "земний світ",
    "translation_fr": "this present earthly world",
    "translation_pl": "this present earthly world",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "this present earthly world, the living realm (utsushiyo)",
      "es": "mundo terrenal",
      "de": "irdische Welt",
      "pt": "mundo terreno",
      "ja": "現世",
      "it": "mondo terreno",
      "ru": "зримый бренный мир живых людей под солнцем",
      "uk": "земний світ",
      "fr": "this present earthly world",
      "pl": "this present earthly world",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08347_烏有に帰す",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "烏有に帰す",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "обращение великолепного дворца в пепел от пожара",
    "ipa_us": "[うゆうにきす / uyuunikisu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[うゆうにきす]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8106,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "reduce to utter ashes, come to naught",
    "translation_es": "reducir a cenizas",
    "translation_de": "zu Asche reduzieren",
    "translation_pt": "reduzir a cinzas",
    "translation_ja": "烏有に帰す",
    "translation_it": "ridurre in cenere",
    "translation_uk": "звернути на попіл",
    "translation_fr": "reduce to utter ashes",
    "translation_pl": "reduce to utter ashes",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "reduce to utter ashes, come to naught",
      "es": "reducir a cenizas",
      "de": "zu Asche reduzieren",
      "pt": "reduzir a cinzas",
      "ja": "烏有に帰す",
      "it": "ridurre in cenere",
      "ru": "обращение великолепного дворца в пепел от пожара",
      "uk": "звернути на попіл",
      "fr": "reduce to utter ashes",
      "pl": "reduce to utter ashes",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08092_侘び人",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "侘び人",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "скромный отшельник, вкушающий мир в убогой хижине",
    "ipa_us": "[わびにん / wabinin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[わびにん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8173,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "hermit enjoying humble rustic poverty",
    "translation_es": "ermitaño humilde",
    "translation_de": "bescheidener Eremit",
    "translation_pt": "ermitão humilde",
    "translation_ja": "侘び人",
    "translation_it": "eremita umile",
    "translation_uk": "скромний пустельник",
    "translation_fr": "hermit enjoying humble rustic poverty",
    "translation_pl": "hermit enjoying humble rustic poverty",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "hermit enjoying humble rustic poverty",
      "es": "ermitaño humilde",
      "de": "bescheidener Eremit",
      "pt": "ermitão humilde",
      "ja": "侘び人",
      "it": "eremita umile",
      "ru": "скромный отшельник, вкушающий мир в убогой хижине",
      "uk": "скромний пустельник",
      "fr": "hermit enjoying humble rustic poverty",
      "pl": "hermit enjoying humble rustic poverty",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08079_侘び寂び",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "侘び寂び",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "красота скромной простоты, патины времени и несовершенства",
    "ipa_us": "[わびさび / wabisabi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[わびさび]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8174,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "wabi-sabi, rustic simplicity and aged patina",
    "translation_es": "wabi-sabi",
    "translation_de": "Wabi-Sabi",
    "translation_pt": "wabi-sabi",
    "translation_ja": "侘び寂び",
    "translation_it": "wabi-sabi",
    "translation_uk": "вабі-сабі",
    "translation_fr": "wabi-sabi",
    "translation_pl": "wabi-sabi",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "wabi-sabi, rustic simplicity and aged patina",
      "es": "wabi-sabi",
      "de": "Wabi-Sabi",
      "pt": "wabi-sabi",
      "ja": "侘び寂び",
      "it": "wabi-sabi",
      "ru": "красота скромной простоты, патины времени и несовершенства",
      "uk": "вабі-сабі",
      "fr": "wabi-sabi",
      "pl": "wabi-sabi",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08099_和敬清寂",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "和敬清寂",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "четыре заповеди чая: гармония, почтение, чистота и покой",
    "ipa_us": "[わけいせいじゃく / wakeiseijaku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[わけいせいじゃく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8175,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "four principles of tea: harmony, respect, purity, tranquility",
    "translation_es": "respeto, respetar",
    "translation_de": "Respekt, respektieren",
    "translation_pt": "respeito, respeitar",
    "translation_ja": "和敬清寂",
    "translation_it": "rispetto, rispettare",
    "translation_uk": "повага, worthy of",
    "translation_fr": "four principles of tea: harmony",
    "translation_pl": "uwzględniać",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "four principles of tea: harmony, respect, purity, tranquility",
      "es": "respeto, respetar",
      "de": "Respekt, respektieren",
      "pt": "respeito, respeitar",
      "ja": "和敬清寂",
      "it": "rispetto, rispettare",
      "ru": "четыре заповеди чая: гармония, почтение, чистота и покой",
      "uk": "повага, worthy of",
      "fr": "four principles of tea: harmony",
      "pl": "uwzględniać",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08493_脇句",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "脇句",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "вторая строфа в сцепленном цикле рэнга из семи и семи слогов",
    "ipa_us": "[わきく / wakiku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[わきく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8176,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "second verse of seven-seven syllables in renga",
    "translation_es": "wakiku, segunda estrofa",
    "translation_de": "Wakiku, zweite Strophe",
    "translation_pt": "wakiku, segunda estrofe",
    "translation_ja": "脇句",
    "translation_it": "wakiku, seconda strofa",
    "translation_uk": "вакіку, друга строфа",
    "translation_fr": "second verse of seven-seven syllables in renga",
    "translation_pl": "second verse of seven-seven syllables in renga",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "second verse of seven-seven syllables in renga",
      "es": "wakiku, segunda estrofa",
      "de": "Wakiku, zweite Strophe",
      "pt": "wakiku, segunda estrofe",
      "ja": "脇句",
      "it": "wakiku, seconda strofa",
      "ru": "вторая строфа в сцепленном цикле рэнга из семи и семи слогов",
      "uk": "вакіку, друга строфа",
      "fr": "second verse of seven-seven syllables in renga",
      "pl": "second verse of seven-seven syllables in renga",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08367_をかし",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "をかし",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "adj",
    "translation_ru": "пленительный, занимательный и исполненный тонкого изящества",
    "ipa_us": "[をかし / wokashi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[をかし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8177,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "delightful, charming, fascinating in aesthetics",
    "translation_es": "deleitoso, deleitable",
    "translation_de": "entzückend, angenehm",
    "translation_pt": "delicioso",
    "translation_ja": "をかし",
    "translation_it": "affascinante",
    "translation_uk": "чудовий, чарівний, смачний",
    "translation_fr": "ravissant",
    "translation_pl": "czarujący",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "delightful, charming, fascinating in aesthetics",
      "es": "deleitoso, deleitable",
      "de": "entzückend, angenehm",
      "pt": "delicioso",
      "ja": "をかし",
      "it": "affascinante",
      "ru": "пленительный, занимательный и исполненный тонкого изящества",
      "uk": "чудовий, чарівний, смачний",
      "fr": "ravissant",
      "pl": "czarujący",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08568_屋号",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "屋号",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "традиционное гильдейское родовое имя династии актеров Кабуки",
    "ipa_us": "[やごう / yagou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[やごう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8440,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "yago, traditional theater house name called out by kabuki fans",
    "translation_es": "yago, nombre de casa teatral",
    "translation_de": "Yago, Theaterhausname",
    "translation_pt": "yago, nome de casa teatral",
    "translation_ja": "屋号",
    "translation_it": "yago, nome di casata teatrale",
    "translation_uk": "яґо, назва театрального дому",
    "translation_fr": "yago",
    "translation_pl": "yago",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "yago, traditional theater house name called out by kabuki fans",
      "es": "yago, nombre de casa teatral",
      "de": "Yago, Theaterhausname",
      "pt": "yago, nome de casa teatral",
      "ja": "屋号",
      "it": "yago, nome di casata teatrale",
      "ru": "традиционное гильдейское родовое имя династии актеров Кабуки",
      "uk": "яґо, назва театрального дому",
      "fr": "yago",
      "pl": "yago",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08273_野狐禅",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "野狐禅",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "псевдо-просветление, напыщенное лисье ложное мудрствование",
    "ipa_us": "[やこぜん / yakozen]",
    "ipa_uk": "[やこぜん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8441,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "wild fox Zen, shallow pretentious enlightenment",
    "translation_es": "zen de zorro",
    "translation_de": "Fuchssen",
    "translation_pt": "zen de raposa",
    "translation_ja": "野狐禅",
    "translation_it": "zen di volpe",
    "translation_uk": "лисий дзен",
    "translation_fr": "wild fox zen",
    "translation_pl": "wild fox zen",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "wild fox Zen, shallow pretentious enlightenment",
      "es": "zen de zorro",
      "de": "Fuchssen",
      "pt": "zen de raposa",
      "ja": "野狐禅",
      "it": "zen di volpe",
      "ru": "псевдо-просветление, напыщенное лисье ложное мудрствование",
      "uk": "лисий дзен",
      "fr": "wild fox zen",
      "pl": "wild fox zen",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08291_八岐大蛇",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "八岐大蛇",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "восьмиглавый гигантский змей Ямата-но Ороти из провинции Идзумо",
    "ipa_us": "[やまたおろち / yamataorochi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[やまたおろち]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8442,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Yamata no Orochi, eight-headed mythical serpent",
    "translation_es": "Yamata no Orochi",
    "translation_de": "Yamata no Orochi",
    "translation_pt": "Yamata no Orochi",
    "translation_ja": "八岐大蛇",
    "translation_it": "Yamata no Orochi",
    "translation_uk": "Ямата-но Ороті",
    "translation_fr": "yamata no orochi",
    "translation_pl": "yamata no orochi",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Yamata no Orochi, eight-headed mythical serpent",
      "es": "Yamata no Orochi",
      "de": "Yamata no Orochi",
      "pt": "Yamata no Orochi",
      "ja": "八岐大蛇",
      "it": "Yamata no Orochi",
      "ru": "восьмиглавый гигантский змей Ямата-но Ороти из провинции Идзумо",
      "uk": "Ямата-но Ороті",
      "fr": "yamata no orochi",
      "pl": "yamata no orochi",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08213_大和絵",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "大和絵",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "национальная классическая японская живопись красками на шелке",
    "ipa_us": "[やまとえ / yamatoe]",
    "ipa_uk": "[やまとえ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8443,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "classical Japanese style painting (yamato-e)",
    "translation_es": "yamato-e",
    "translation_de": "Yamato-e",
    "translation_pt": "yamato-e",
    "translation_ja": "大和絵",
    "translation_it": "yamato-e",
    "translation_uk": "ямато-е",
    "translation_fr": "classical japanese style painting (yamato-e)",
    "translation_pl": "classical japanese style painting (yamato-e)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "classical Japanese style painting (yamato-e)",
      "es": "yamato-e",
      "de": "Yamato-e",
      "pt": "yamato-e",
      "ja": "大和絵",
      "it": "yamato-e",
      "ru": "национальная классическая японская живопись красками на шелке",
      "uk": "ямато-е",
      "fr": "classical japanese style painting (yamato-e)",
      "pl": "classical japanese style painting (yamato-e)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08426_山姥",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "山姥",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "маска дикой горной ведьмы Ямаубы с белыми космами волос",
    "ipa_us": "[やまうば / yamauba]",
    "ipa_uk": "[やまうば]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8444,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Yamanba mask of wild mountain crone",
    "translation_es": "máscara Yamanba",
    "translation_de": "Yamanba-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Yamanba",
    "translation_ja": "山姥",
    "translation_it": "maschera Yamanba",
    "translation_uk": "маска Ямауба",
    "translation_fr": "yamanba mask of wild mountain crone",
    "translation_pl": "yamanba mask of wild mountain crone",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Yamanba mask of wild mountain crone",
      "es": "máscara Yamanba",
      "de": "Yamanba-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Yamanba",
      "ja": "山姥",
      "it": "maschera Yamanba",
      "ru": "маска дикой горной ведьмы Ямаубы с белыми космами волос",
      "uk": "маска Ямауба",
      "fr": "yamanba mask of wild mountain crone",
      "pl": "yamanba mask of wild mountain crone",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08285_八百万の神",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "八百万の神",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сонм восьми миллионов духов природы в синтоистской вере",
    "ipa_us": "[やおよろずのかみ / yaoyorozunokami]",
    "ipa_uk": "[やおよろずのかみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8445,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the eight million myriad kami of nature",
    "translation_es": "ocho millones de dioses",
    "translation_de": "Acht Millionen Götter",
    "translation_pt": "oito milhões de deuses",
    "translation_ja": "八百万の神",
    "translation_it": "otto milioni di dèi",
    "translation_uk": "вісім мільйонів богів",
    "translation_fr": "the eight million myriad kami of nature",
    "translation_pl": "the eight million myriad kami of nature",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the eight million myriad kami of nature",
      "es": "ocho millones de dioses",
      "de": "Acht Millionen Götter",
      "pt": "oito milhões de deuses",
      "ja": "八百万の神",
      "it": "otto milioni di dèi",
      "ru": "сонм восьми миллионов духов природы в синтоистской вере",
      "uk": "вісім мільйонів богів",
      "fr": "the eight million myriad kami of nature",
      "pl": "the eight million myriad kami of nature",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08479_痩せ蛙",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "痩せ蛙",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "тощий храбрый лягушонок, не сдающийся в поединке сумо",
    "ipa_us": "[やせかえる / yasekaeru]",
    "ipa_uk": "[やせかえる]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8446,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "scrawny frog fighting valiantly (Issa)",
    "translation_es": "rana flaca",
    "translation_de": "magerer Frosch",
    "translation_pt": "rã magra",
    "translation_ja": "痩せ蛙",
    "translation_it": "rana magra",
    "translation_uk": "худа жаба",
    "translation_fr": "scrawny frog fighting valiantly (issa)",
    "translation_pl": "scrawny frog fighting valiantly (issa)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "scrawny frog fighting valiantly (Issa)",
      "es": "rana flaca",
      "de": "magerer Frosch",
      "pt": "rã magra",
      "ja": "痩せ蛙",
      "it": "rana magra",
      "ru": "тощий храбрый лягушонок, не сдающийся в поединке сумо",
      "uk": "худа жаба",
      "fr": "scrawny frog fighting valiantly (issa)",
      "pl": "scrawny frog fighting valiantly (issa)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08290_八咫烏",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "八咫烏",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "священный трехлапый солнечный ворон-проводник Ятагарасу",
    "ipa_us": "[やたがらす / yatagarasu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[やたがらす]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8447,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Yatagarasu, sacred three-legged guiding crow",
    "translation_es": "Yatagarasu",
    "translation_de": "Yatagarasu",
    "translation_pt": "Yatagarasu",
    "translation_ja": "八咫烏",
    "translation_it": "Yatagarasu",
    "translation_uk": "Ятагарасу",
    "translation_fr": "yatagarasu",
    "translation_pl": "yatagarasu",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Yatagarasu, sacred three-legged guiding crow",
      "es": "Yatagarasu",
      "de": "Yatagarasu",
      "pt": "Yatagarasu",
      "ja": "八咫烏",
      "it": "Yatagarasu",
      "ru": "священный трехлапый солнечный ворон-проводник Ятагарасу",
      "uk": "Ятагарасу",
      "fr": "yatagarasu",
      "pl": "yatagarasu",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08362_やつす",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "やつす",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "переодеваться в рубище нищего ради тайного странствия",
    "ipa_us": "[やつす / yatsusu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[やつす]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8448,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "disguise oneself in humble rags, tone down appearance",
    "translation_es": "disfrazarse",
    "translation_de": "sich verkleiden",
    "translation_pt": "disfarçar-se",
    "translation_ja": "やつす",
    "translation_it": "travestirsi",
    "translation_uk": "переодягатися",
    "translation_fr": "disguise oneself in humble rags",
    "translation_pl": "disguise oneself in humble rags",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "disguise oneself in humble rags, tone down appearance",
      "es": "disfrazarse",
      "de": "sich verkleiden",
      "pt": "disfarçar-se",
      "ja": "やつす",
      "it": "travestirsi",
      "ru": "переодеваться в рубище нищего ради тайного странствия",
      "uk": "переодягатися",
      "fr": "disguise oneself in humble rags",
      "pl": "disguise oneself in humble rags",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08202_黄泉",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "黄泉",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "подземная обитель мертвых душ в синтоизме (Йоми)",
    "ipa_us": "[よみ / yomi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[よみ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8449,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the subterranean land of the dead (Yomi)",
    "translation_es": "Yomi",
    "translation_de": "Totenreich",
    "translation_pt": "Yomi",
    "translation_ja": "黄泉",
    "translation_it": "Yomi",
    "translation_uk": "Йомі",
    "translation_fr": "the subterranean land of the dead (yomi)",
    "translation_pl": "the subterranean land of the dead (yomi)",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the subterranean land of the dead (Yomi)",
      "es": "Yomi",
      "de": "Totenreich",
      "pt": "Yomi",
      "ja": "黄泉",
      "it": "Yomi",
      "ru": "подземная обитель мертвых душ в синтоизме (Йоми)",
      "uk": "Йомі",
      "fr": "the subterranean land of the dead (yomi)",
      "pl": "the subterranean land of the dead (yomi)",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08203_黄泉比良坂",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "黄泉比良坂",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "пограничный перевал между миром живых и царством мертвых",
    "ipa_us": "[よもつひらさか / yomotsuhirasaka]",
    "ipa_uk": "[よもつひらさか]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8450,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the boundary slope between earth and the underworld",
    "translation_es": "pendiente de Yomi",
    "translation_de": "Unterweltsgrenze",
    "translation_pt": "encosta de Yomi",
    "translation_ja": "黄泉比良坂",
    "translation_it": "confine dell'oltretomba",
    "translation_uk": "схил Йомі",
    "translation_fr": "the boundary slope between earth and the underworld",
    "translation_pl": "the boundary slope between earth and the underworld",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the boundary slope between earth and the underworld",
      "es": "pendiente de Yomi",
      "de": "Unterweltsgrenze",
      "pt": "encosta de Yomi",
      "ja": "黄泉比良坂",
      "it": "confine dell'oltretomba",
      "ru": "пограничный перевал между миром живых и царством мертвых",
      "uk": "схил Йомі",
      "fr": "the boundary slope between earth and the underworld",
      "pl": "the boundary slope between earth and the underworld",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08137_羊頭を掲げて狗肉を売る",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "羊頭を掲げて狗肉を売る",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "expression",
    "translation_ru": "вывешивание головы барана при продаже мяса дворняги",
    "ipa_us": "[ようとうをかかげてくにくをうる / youtouwokakagetekunikuwouru]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ようとうをかかげてくにくをうる]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8451,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "crying wine and selling vinegar, deceptive fraud",
    "translation_es": "vender gato por liebre",
    "translation_de": "Etikettenschwindel",
    "translation_pt": "vender gato por lebre",
    "translation_ja": "羊頭を掲げて狗肉を売る",
    "translation_it": "vendere gatto per lepre",
    "translation_uk": "обман під гарною вивіскою",
    "translation_fr": "crying wine and selling vinegar",
    "translation_pl": "crying wine and selling vinegar",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "crying wine and selling vinegar, deceptive fraud",
      "es": "vender gato por liebre",
      "de": "Etikettenschwindel",
      "pt": "vender gato por lebre",
      "ja": "羊頭を掲げて狗肉を売る",
      "it": "vendere gatto per lepre",
      "ru": "вывешивание головы барана при продаже мяса дворняги",
      "uk": "обман під гарною вивіскою",
      "fr": "crying wine and selling vinegar",
      "pl": "crying wine and selling vinegar",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08366_ゆかし",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "ゆかし",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "adj",
    "translation_ru": "пленительный, манящий и влекущий к познанию взором",
    "ipa_us": "[ゆかし / yukashi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ゆかし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8452,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "charming, tempting to see, attractive",
    "translation_es": "encantador",
    "translation_de": "charmant",
    "translation_pt": "charmoso, encantador",
    "translation_ja": "ゆかし",
    "translation_it": "affascinante",
    "translation_uk": "чарівний, чудовий",
    "translation_fr": "charmant",
    "translation_pl": "czarujący",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "charming, tempting to see, attractive",
      "es": "encantador",
      "de": "charmant",
      "pt": "charmoso, encantador",
      "ja": "ゆかし",
      "it": "affascinante",
      "ru": "пленительный, манящий и влекущий к познанию взором",
      "uk": "чарівний, чудовий",
      "fr": "charmant",
      "pl": "czarujący",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08351_ゆかしがる",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "ゆかしがる",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "verb",
    "translation_ru": "любопытствовать и страстно желать увидеть неведомое",
    "ipa_us": "[ゆかしがる / yukashigaru]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ゆかしがる]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8453,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "be eager to see, yearn to know, feel curious",
    "translation_es": "tener curiosidad",
    "translation_de": "neugierig sein",
    "translation_pt": "ter curiosidade",
    "translation_ja": "ゆかしがる",
    "translation_it": "essere curioso",
    "translation_uk": "цікавитися",
    "translation_fr": "be eager to see",
    "translation_pl": "be eager to see",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "be eager to see, yearn to know, feel curious",
      "es": "tener curiosidad",
      "de": "neugierig sein",
      "pt": "ter curiosidade",
      "ja": "ゆかしがる",
      "it": "essere curioso",
      "ru": "любопытствовать и страстно желать увидеть неведомое",
      "uk": "цікавитися",
      "fr": "be eager to see",
      "pl": "be eager to see",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08077_幽玄",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "幽玄",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сокровенная глубина и таинственная красота недосказанного",
    "ipa_us": "[ゆうげん / yuugen]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ゆうげん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8454,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "mystic depth, subtle grace, yugen",
    "translation_es": "yugen",
    "translation_de": "Yugen",
    "translation_pt": "yugen",
    "translation_ja": "幽玄",
    "translation_it": "yugen",
    "translation_uk": "юґен",
    "translation_fr": "mystic depth",
    "translation_pl": "mystic depth",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "mystic depth, subtle grace, yugen",
      "es": "yugen",
      "de": "Yugen",
      "pt": "yugen",
      "ja": "幽玄",
      "it": "yugen",
      "ru": "сокровенная глубина и таинственная красота недосказанного",
      "uk": "юґен",
      "fr": "mystic depth",
      "pl": "mystic depth",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08437_幽玄の風",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "幽玄の風",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сценический стиль невыразимой грации в трактатах Дзэами",
    "ipa_us": "[ゆうげんのかぜ / yuugennokaze]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ゆうげんのかぜ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8455,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the aesthetic style of subtle yugen in Zeami’s treatises",
    "translation_es": "el estilo estético de yugen",
    "translation_de": "der ästhetische Stil von Yugen",
    "translation_pt": "o estilo estético de yugen",
    "translation_ja": "幽玄の風",
    "translation_it": "lo stile estetico di yugen",
    "translation_uk": "естетичний стиль юґен",
    "translation_fr": "the aesthetic style of subtle yugen in zeami’s treatises",
    "translation_pl": "the aesthetic style of subtle yugen in zeami’s treatises",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the aesthetic style of subtle yugen in Zeami’s treatises",
      "es": "el estilo estético de yugen",
      "de": "der ästhetische Stil von Yugen",
      "pt": "o estilo estético de yugen",
      "ja": "幽玄の風",
      "it": "lo stile estetico di yugen",
      "ru": "сценический стиль невыразимой грации в трактатах Дзэами",
      "uk": "естетичний стиль юґен",
      "fr": "the aesthetic style of subtle yugen in zeami’s treatises",
      "pl": "the aesthetic style of subtle yugen in zeami’s treatises",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08555_幽玄能",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "幽玄能",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "лирические пьесы театра Но, воплощающие высшую утонченную красоту",
    "ipa_us": "[ゆうげんのう / yuugennou]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ゆうげんのう]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8456,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "yugen-noh, refined Noh plays expressing subtle spiritual depth",
    "translation_es": "yugen-noh, obra Noh refinada",
    "translation_de": "Yugen-Noh, verfeinertes Noh-Spiel",
    "translation_pt": "yugen-noh, peça Noh refinada",
    "translation_ja": "幽玄能",
    "translation_it": "yugen-noh, dramma Noh raffinato",
    "translation_uk": "юґен-но, витончена п'єса но",
    "translation_fr": "yugen-noh",
    "translation_pl": "yugen-noh",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "yugen-noh, refined Noh plays expressing subtle spiritual depth",
      "es": "yugen-noh, obra Noh refinada",
      "de": "Yugen-Noh, verfeinertes Noh-Spiel",
      "pt": "yugen-noh, peça Noh refinada",
      "ja": "幽玄能",
      "it": "yugen-noh, dramma Noh raffinato",
      "ru": "лирические пьесы театра Но, воплощающие высшую утонченную красоту",
      "uk": "юґен-но, витончена п'єса но",
      "fr": "yugen-noh",
      "pl": "yugen-noh",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08499_幽玄体",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "幽玄体",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "поэтический стиль сокровенной глубины и недосказанности",
    "ipa_us": "[ゆうげんたい / yuugentai]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ゆうげんたい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8457,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "poetic style of subtle grace and profound mystery",
    "translation_es": "yugentai, estilo de gracia sutil",
    "translation_de": "Yugentai, Stil subtiler Anmut",
    "translation_pt": "yugentai, estilo de graça subtil",
    "translation_ja": "幽玄体",
    "translation_it": "yugentai, stile di grazia sottile",
    "translation_uk": "юґентай, стиль витонченої глибини",
    "translation_fr": "poetic style of subtle grace and profound mystery",
    "translation_pl": "poetic style of subtle grace and profound mystery",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "poetic style of subtle grace and profound mystery",
      "es": "yugentai, estilo de gracia sutil",
      "de": "Yugentai, Stil subtiler Anmut",
      "pt": "yugentai, estilo de graça subtil",
      "ja": "幽玄体",
      "it": "yugentai, stile di grazia sottile",
      "ru": "поэтический стиль сокровенной глубины и недосказанности",
      "uk": "юґентай, стиль витонченої глибини",
      "fr": "poetic style of subtle grace and profound mystery",
      "pl": "poetic style of subtle grace and profound mystery",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08083_幽寂",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "幽寂",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "тихая безмятежность и покой сокрытого святилища",
    "ipa_us": "[ゆうじゃく / yuujaku]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ゆうじゃく]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8458,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "quiet seclusion, lonely tranquility",
    "translation_es": "tranquilidad solitaria",
    "translation_de": "einsame Stille",
    "translation_pt": "tranquilidade solitária",
    "translation_ja": "幽寂",
    "translation_it": "tranquillità solitaria",
    "translation_uk": "тихий спокій",
    "translation_fr": "quiet seclusion",
    "translation_pl": "quiet seclusion",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "quiet seclusion, lonely tranquility",
      "es": "tranquilidad solitaria",
      "de": "einsame Stille",
      "pt": "tranquilidade solitária",
      "ja": "幽寂",
      "it": "tranquillità solitaria",
      "ru": "тихая безмятежность и покой сокрытого святилища",
      "uk": "тихий спокій",
      "fr": "quiet seclusion",
      "pl": "quiet seclusion",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08201_幽冥",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "幽冥",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "потустороннее темное царство теней и духов",
    "ipa_us": "[ゆうめい / yuumei]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ゆうめい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8459,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "the unseen spirit world, nether world (yumei)",
    "translation_es": "inframundo",
    "translation_de": "Unterwelt",
    "translation_pt": "submundo",
    "translation_ja": "幽冥",
    "translation_it": "oltretomba",
    "translation_uk": "потойбічний світ",
    "translation_fr": "the unseen spirit world",
    "translation_pl": "the unseen spirit world",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "the unseen spirit world, nether world (yumei)",
      "es": "inframundo",
      "de": "Unterwelt",
      "pt": "submundo",
      "ja": "幽冥",
      "it": "oltretomba",
      "ru": "потустороннее темное царство теней и духов",
      "uk": "потойбічний світ",
      "fr": "the unseen spirit world",
      "pl": "the unseen spirit world",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08082_幽邃",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "幽邃",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "глубокая уединенность темного горного ущелья",
    "ipa_us": "[ゆうすい / yuusui]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ゆうすい]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8460,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "deep and secluded quiet, profound obscurity",
    "translation_es": "profundidad recóndita",
    "translation_de": "tiefe Einsamkeit",
    "translation_pt": "profundidade recôndita",
    "translation_ja": "幽邃",
    "translation_it": "profondità recondita",
    "translation_uk": "глибока усамітненість",
    "translation_fr": "deep and secluded quiet",
    "translation_pl": "deep and secluded quiet",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "deep and secluded quiet, profound obscurity",
      "es": "profundidad recóndita",
      "de": "tiefe Einsamkeit",
      "pt": "profundidade recôndita",
      "ja": "幽邃",
      "it": "profondità recondita",
      "ru": "глубокая уединенность темного горного ущелья",
      "uk": "глибока усамітненість",
      "fr": "deep and secluded quiet",
      "pl": "deep and secluded quiet",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08220_残雪",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "残雪",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "пятна нестаявшего весеннего снега на северных склонах",
    "ipa_us": "[ざんせつ / zansetsu]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ざんせつ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8564,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "lingering snow on mountain slopes",
    "translation_es": "nieve residual",
    "translation_de": "Restschnee",
    "translation_pt": "neve residual",
    "translation_ja": "残雪",
    "translation_it": "neve residua",
    "translation_uk": "залишки снігу",
    "translation_fr": "lingering snow on mountain slopes",
    "translation_pl": "lingering snow on mountain slopes",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "lingering snow on mountain slopes",
      "es": "nieve residual",
      "de": "Restschnee",
      "pt": "neve residual",
      "ja": "残雪",
      "it": "neve residua",
      "ru": "пятна нестаявшего весеннего снега на северных склонах",
      "uk": "залишки снігу",
      "fr": "lingering snow on mountain slopes",
      "pl": "lingering snow on mountain slopes",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08094_残心",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "残心",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "сохранение концентрации духа после завершения удара",
    "ipa_us": "[ざんしん / zanshin]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ざんしん]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8565,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "lingering awareness, sustained alertness after action",
    "translation_es": "zanshin",
    "translation_de": "Zanshin",
    "translation_pt": "zanshin",
    "translation_ja": "残心",
    "translation_it": "zanshin",
    "translation_uk": "дзансін",
    "translation_fr": "lingering awareness",
    "translation_pl": "lingering awareness",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "lingering awareness, sustained alertness after action",
      "es": "zanshin",
      "de": "Zanshin",
      "pt": "zanshin",
      "ja": "残心",
      "it": "zanshin",
      "ru": "сохранение концентрации духа после завершения удара",
      "uk": "дзансін",
      "fr": "lingering awareness",
      "pl": "lingering awareness",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08314_座敷童",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "座敷童",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "дух ребенка в доме, приносящий счастье и богатство семье",
    "ipa_us": "[ざしきわらし / zashikiwarashi]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ざしきわらし]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8566,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "zashiki-warashi, child house spirit bringing prosperity",
    "translation_es": "zashiki-warashi, espíritu infantil del hogar",
    "translation_de": "Zashiki-warashi, Hausgeist",
    "translation_pt": "zashiki-warashi, espírito infantil do lar",
    "translation_ja": "座敷童",
    "translation_it": "zashiki-warashi, spirito infantile della casa",
    "translation_uk": "засікі-варасі, дитячий домашній дух",
    "translation_fr": "zashiki-warashi",
    "translation_pl": "zashiki-warashi",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "zashiki-warashi, child house spirit bringing prosperity",
      "es": "zashiki-warashi, espíritu infantil del hogar",
      "de": "Zashiki-warashi, Hausgeist",
      "pt": "zashiki-warashi, espírito infantil do lar",
      "ja": "座敷童",
      "it": "zashiki-warashi, spirito infantile della casa",
      "ru": "дух ребенка в доме, приносящий счастье и богатство семье",
      "uk": "засікі-варасі, дитячий домашній дух",
      "fr": "zashiki-warashi",
      "pl": "zashiki-warashi",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08259_絶後再蘇",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "絶後再蘇",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "возрождение к вечной жизни после полного умирания страстей",
    "ipa_us": "[ぜつごさいそ / zetsugosaiso]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぜつごさいそ]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8567,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "revival after total death of desires",
    "translation_es": "renacimiento",
    "translation_de": "Wiederbelebung",
    "translation_pt": "renascimento",
    "translation_ja": "絶後再蘇",
    "translation_it": "rinascita",
    "translation_uk": "відродження",
    "translation_fr": "revival after total death of desires",
    "translation_pl": "revival after total death of desires",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "revival after total death of desires",
      "es": "renacimiento",
      "de": "Wiederbelebung",
      "pt": "renascimento",
      "ja": "絶後再蘇",
      "it": "rinascita",
      "ru": "возрождение к вечной жизни после полного умирания страстей",
      "uk": "відродження",
      "fr": "revival after total death of desires",
      "pl": "revival after total death of desires",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "ja_08425_増女",
    "lang": "ja",
    "lemma": "増女",
    "cefr_level": "C2",
    "pos": "noun",
    "translation_ru": "величавая маска богини или утонченной благородной девы",
    "ipa_us": "[ぞうおんな / zouonna]",
    "ipa_uk": "[ぞうおんな]",
    "british_variant": null,
    "verb_forms": null,
    "learning_priority": 8568,
    "is_core": 0,
    "source": "ftlearn_independent_curriculum",
    "translation_en": "Zo-onna mask of dignified noblewoman or goddess",
    "translation_es": "máscara Zo-onna",
    "translation_de": "Zo-onna-Maske",
    "translation_pt": "máscara Zo-onna",
    "translation_ja": "増女",
    "translation_it": "maschera Zo-onna",
    "translation_uk": "маска Дзо-онна",
    "translation_fr": "zo-onna mask of dignified noblewoman or goddess",
    "translation_pl": "zo-onna mask of dignified noblewoman or goddess",
    "translation_zh": null,
    "translation_ko": null,
    "translations": {
      "en": "Zo-onna mask of dignified noblewoman or goddess",
      "es": "máscara Zo-onna",
      "de": "Zo-onna-Maske",
      "pt": "máscara Zo-onna",
      "ja": "増女",
      "it": "maschera Zo-onna",
      "ru": "величавая маска богини или утонченной благородной девы",
      "uk": "маска Дзо-онна",
      "fr": "zo-onna mask of dignified noblewoman or goddess",
      "pl": "zo-onna mask of dignified noblewoman or goddess",
      "zh": null,
      "ko": null
    }
  }
]